Äîêóìåíò âçÿò èç êýøà ïîèñêîâîé ìàøèíû. Àäðåñ îðèãèíàëüíîãî äîêóìåíòà : http://vestnik.socio.msu.ru/archive/text/Vestnik_1-2014.pdf Äàòà èçìåíåíèÿ: Sun Jun 7 00:34:20 2015 Äàòà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ: Sun Apr 10 22:31:27 2016 Êîäèðîâêà: IBM-866

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1946 .

1 § 2014 § --




.. XXI . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 .., .. . . . . . . . . 20 .. , : (. 4 2013 .) . . 47 .. - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .., .. .. - - : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 .. . . . . . . . . . . . 142 .., .. - . . . 152 . . . 62 . . . 75 . . . 90 . . 106


, .. ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 174 .., .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 .. . " " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 .. . : ( .. , .. , .. " ") . . . . . . 224 . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 .. . . . . . . . 238 .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 256

é . ë ¨, 2014


CONTENTS Dobren'kov V.I. Stalingrad abroad in Russia XXI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Contemporary sociological theory and methodology Kimelyev J.A., Polyakova N.L. Philosophy of the social sciences . . . . . . . . 20 Osipova N.G. Sociology in the countries of Asia, Africa and Latin America: key figures (Continued. Beginning in the number 4 in 2013) . . . . . . 47 Political sociology Kudryavtsev V.A. Spiritually-value problems of power and justice in Russia Nevskaya T.A. Dynamics of development of the party system of modern Russia: trends and challenges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Shishkov V.V. Russian federalism and its features in light of the post-imperial transit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sokolov A.V., Dementiev A.A. rowdfunding in Russian politic . . . . . . . Military sociology Agapov P.V. War as a subject of study in the history of socio-philosophical and socio-political thought: the experience of scientific analysis . . . . . 125 Afanasiev V.V. Modern local conflicts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 Sociology of the family and childhood Nemova O.A., Buruhina A.F. Animated films as a means of family formation moral values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152 Sociology of management and organizations Yurasova M.V. The integrated system of research quality (quality of the research and research quality) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 Ksenofontova E.G., Pehova N.Yu. Social competence and competency model as a field of scientific and practical interest . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Reviews Miroshnichenko G.L. Reflecting on the readings of the text . . . . . . . . . . 207 Lubskiy A.V. Book review. Review of the monograph "New ideas in sociology" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215 . . 62 . . 75 . . 90 . 106

3


Korkia E.D. Review of the monograph of E.M. Babosov, E.S. Babosova, A.K. Mamedov "Theoretical sociology Talcott Parsons" . . . . . . . . . 224 Pen test. Word of the young scientist Ivanova Yu.A. Discussion on the problem of the subject minism. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Talanova K.S. Model moral crisis by Emile Durkheim . . . Schuster O.V. Social preconditions of forming visuality as of communication in information society . . . . . . . . in . . a . modern fe. . . . . . . . . 229 . . . . . . . . . 238 key element . . . . . . . . . 256


. . -. . 18. . 2014. 1

.. , . . , ., . , .. * XXI .
. ( , , , ) . (" , ") . : , , , . Notable events of the late twentieth century (collapse of the USSR, the liquidation of the Warsaw Pact, the processes of democratization total market, a catastrophic reduction of the army) have questioned the existence of Russia as an independent state and civilization. Thus arose Stalingrad abroad ("nowhere to retreat, another land we have") in modern Russia. Key words: Russia, the Great Patriotic War, the Battle of Stalingrad, Stalingrad modern Russia abroad.

, . . XX . 1945 . ( -- ), " " " ". -- , . . ( , , , ) . , , ,

, e-mail: soc@socio.msu.ru; vid@socio.msu.ru
5


. , , , - . (" , ") . 1941í1942 .: , , . . , "... , ... , "1. , -- "Drang nach Osten" (" "). - , -, . . " " , " " " ". , . , , . . -- , , " ". , , , , , , -- í ( : ). , , , , , , , 1

. : . . ., 2010. . 276.

6


, , . -- : , . , , . " ", "" "" . , -- , , ? - . . - (, , ) XVII . - ( , , , ). . , ( 1992 .), , , , , . , , , , . , , . , - . , , , . , 2008 . 58- . , , . .
7


, . , . , " ", : (, ) . . . , 1 2006 . () 14 693 , -- 4999. 27 225, -- 9653, -- 8038, -- 3416, 2509 825. , , , 2,5í3,5 2. , , , , , 6- . , , . "" , . -1 2015 . 1401 (.. ) 6642 . 1991 1999 . . 2015 . , 201 . , 17%. 7í8 . , , . , , , .
2

.: .. . . . ., 2011. . 216í217.

8


, , , , , . , , . 2000- . , 2012 . 1991 . 600 , , 100 . 70% , .. , -- . , . 2004 . 41 86 . . 15 , -- . 109 . , , . , . , . , , " " , . 12% , 3% , 22% , 20 -- , 16 -- , 32 -- , 12 -- , 28 -- , 36 -- , 40% . , , -- , , , " " . 76% 50% , - . , , . -
9


50%. . . - , 80% . . - " ". . , . . , , "". , - , . - "". . , , "", . - , , . , , , , . .. , "", . " . ", "", "" .. "" -- 25% -- " ". 3,5% . . 2,5í2,7% . 3,5% , 10


" ", . , . , - , , . : ? , . , . : " , ! , . "3. , . , . " " , "" , , "" . . . " " , . ( .) , . , -- , ", , , , ". , ë... ( ) , . ,
3 : . / . . .. . ., 2011. . 131.

11


. ..., " " "" , . "roll-up" ("" ). , , , . " " , -- . " " , , . , "" . , , . " " 1941 , . -- 41- : ? , ... "" "" , 1941 . ( ) ? - . : , - , , . -- 1941 . . , , -- " ", , 1941 ¨4. , , . , . , ( 4 .. . . ., 2010. . 376.

12


). , -- , , , , .: "... ( -- , ), , - . , "5. , - . , , , , , , , , . : . ", , . , . ? ? ? . "6. , , . , , , , ! " ", , . , , - , . : - , - . ë " ". . . , . . "" --
5 6

.. : . ., 2011. . 16. .. . ., 2011. . 62.
13


. , , , -- . ¨7. , , - . , - . , " ", . , , , , , . , , -- . , . , . , . ( , "-2") , . . -- (, , ). , . , . - , . , -, . . , . : , , .
7

. . 78.

14


, , , - , , . , , , . . 90 . 200, -- 400. -, , , , -- , . . , 1941 . " ", , () . ( , , ), - ( , , ). , . 5 , , , , , , , , , , , 30 . , ( , ). , . , . - . , - . 15


- , . , . , , . . . , , . . , (, ) . . " -2010" . , ( 240) , . ( 300) . 60 . ( 200 ). FOSSM -"" -45. " -2010" 10 (), - 500. (-3), , , , . , 80 16


, 1,5í2 . , . 650í 750 . 17í20%. 290 . 3500 . - , . "", , 40í50 , , . , . -- , , . , , , , - . , -, -- , , . , - , , - . 10 000 99 59%, 1000 -- 84 23%. 65í80%. -- 48í49%, -- 92, -- 50%. . . "" , , , , , , . .
17


: , . , -- , . . "-2" . , , . . , , , , . , .. . , - , . . . , , , . , (, , ..) ( ..). - , . , , . , , . , . -- ; , . -- . -- .
18


, . . , , , , , . , " ", - -- "-2".
.. . . ., 2010. (Avgustinovich V.G. Razgadka russkoj istorii. Bitva za proshloe. M., 2010.) .. . . . ., 2011. (Alekseev I.S. Vojny. Mir. Vlast'. M., 2011.) .. : . ., 2011. (Antonov M.F. Cel' nomer odin: plan okkupacii Rossii. M., 2011.) : . / . . .. . ., 2011. (Voennaja sila v mezhdunarodnyh otnoshenijah: Ucheb. posobie / Pod obshh. red. V.I. Annenkova. M., 2011.) .. . ., 2011. (Petuhov Ju.D. Chetvertaja mirovaja vojna. M., 2011.) . . ., 2010. (Utkin A. SSSR v osade. M., 2010.)


. . -. . 18. . 2014. 1


.. , . . , . . . * .. , . . , . .. **
-- , . , . : , , , , . Philosophy of social science is a branch of philosophy where relations between philosophy and social sciences are traced and investigated. The main functions of philosophy of social science are: to work out social ontology, methodology and metatheory of social science. Key words: philosophy of social science, functions of philosophy of social science, social ontology, methodology of social sciences, metatheory of social sciences.

-- . , , , - . , , , . , ,

, e-mail: vestnik@socio.msu.ru , e-mail: theory@socio.msu.ru

20


, . - . . . "", , -- - , - . , , , , - , (" "). , , . - , - , , . . , , " ", "" , . - , , , .. . , -- , - .
21


"" . "" . - , . -- , . . " ". , . , " ". . , , . -- , . . , , . , , , - . , . , . , . " " , 22


. . , , , , , , . , , , , , . . , , - , , . , . , , " ", "- ", . , , , , , - . - . . , , . . "" -- , 23


, - . , . . -- , , . . -- , , - . -- , ( - ). , , , . , -- . , . . - . . - , " ". , - - , 24


, . "" , - - , . . - ; - . , , -- . , . . , : " -- "1. " ", . , , , . , " - , ". " ". , "" , , , , "" "", -, . , . - , . . 1

Johansson I. Ontological investigations. L.; N.Y., 1989. P. 37.
25


. ë , -- . , -- , "" ¨2. "" , . . "" . "- ". "- " " " " ", . . , . , . " ". . , , " ", . , . , . . XIX -- XX .3 . , , , . . , (mind), . , , -- , . . . , ,
Ibid. P. 314. Searle J.R. Mind, languague and society. L., 1999; Idem. Making the social world. N.Y., 2010.
3 2

26


. , , . . , , . " " . , , . , , , . -- - , . . . . - , . , . , - . . . , , - , . , . ( -) . -- "X Y C". . -- . -- , . , , " ". , .. , : , 27


, . -- , . , . , . , , , .., , , . , . , , . . " ", . -- , - - . , , , . , " ". - , . , .. , . , , , . , , , , , , - . - . 28


-- , . -, -, . , . - . - - , , -- . . , . . , . . , - , , . , , . , -- . , - . , . ,
29


. . , , , . , . , , . . , , , , . , . . . , , . , , , , , -- -. , , . , . - , , . "" . 30


, . , " ". - - , "". " ". " " . , . . , , , . "", -- -- . , "", " ", "" , -- . , , , -- , , . " ". , - . " " "", , , . . , 31


. - . , . . " ", , , . . , , . , . , , -- - , . , . -- , , "". "" : -- , -- , . , , , . "" , , . , "" "" . "". , , , , 32


-- . " ", , , . , " " , , " " ( . end -- ", "). , , , , , . , , . ( . , .) "" . "". , , , , , . , , . - , , -- - . , , , , -- " ". , , ,
33


. ""? , , , ? ? ? , ? , , , , "". , , . , , , "" . , . " " "" , . "", "" - . . , . , , . - - , - . , - - . , - , , , .
34


, , , , . , , .. - "", "" . . - - . , , . " ", . . XVII . - - , . , , . - . , , . , , . . . , , " ". - , - . , "", 35


. , - . , - . , , , - , . . , , , , . , . . . , - . , , , - . - , "", , . . , . . , . . 36


. , . . - , . , . . , , , . "" - , , "". - . , , . 4 , , , , , . . , " ". . "" "- ". , " , , "5.
4 Mann M. Societies as organized power networks. Vol. 1: A history of power from the beginning to A.D. 1760. Cambridge, 1986. 5 Ibid. P 1. .

37


. , , . : " "6. , . - . ( ). - , . , , "", "" "" . , " " - , " ", "" " ". , "" "" . , "" . , "" . , " " . " " " ". . , " -- , , ". : 1) , , - ; 2) , . . , , , . . , ,
6

Ibid.

38


, , - . . , . , . , , - , , , . . , , . . 7 , - - . , . . , - , . , . . , , , . , , . , . , " ", , , . , , . , 7 Skocpol Th. Emerging agendas and recurrent strategies in historical sociology // Vision and method in historical sociology / Ed. by Th. Skocpol. N.Y., 1991. P. 356í391.

39


. , , , . , , , . , . , , . " " . - " ". , - . . . - . , . , , . - , . , . , , . -- " ". , -- 40


- . , , , , . , -- , , , , - . 8. , . , . " " . . , . , , , " ". , " " " " . , . " " . " ". , . , . , , , . , - , . " " . . , -- . . ""
8

Alexander J.C. Sociological theory since 1945. L., 1987.
41


. " " , . , , , , , , - . , . , . - . , , . . . . . 9 . , , - , . . - . , " ". , " ". , . , . , - , . , (, , ), . 9

Balog A. Neue Entwicklungen in der soziologischen Theorie. Stuttgart, 2001.

42


" - ", . " "? , . , , . . " ". , , , . , . , , . : 1) ? 2) ? 3) ? 4) ? . , . , . , , . "" , . . , , . , , , -, , -, . "" , , . ,
43


. , - . - , . , , -- - . , , , , . - , , , . , . -- - , -, . , . , . . , . , - - . , , .. , , , . , 44


. , , -, - , . - . , . , , . . - . - . , . , - . . , - .
.. "" "" . ., 2006. (Kimelev Ju.A. "Subjekt" i "subjektivnost'" v sovremennoj zapadnoj social'noj filosofii. M., 2006.) .. XXíXXI . ., 2007. (Kimelev Ju.A. Zapadnaja filosofskaja antropologija na rubezhe XXí XXI vv. M., 2007.) .. XXíXXI . ., 2009. (Kimelev Ju.A. Zapadnaja filosofija istorii na rubezhe XXíXXI vekov. M., 2009.) .. : . ., 2011. (Kimelev Ju.A. Metodologija social'nyh nauk: sovremennye diskussii. M., 2011.) .., .. , . ., 1996. (Kimelev Ju.A., Polja45


kova N.L. Sociologicheskie teorii moderna, radikalizirovannogo moderna i postmoderna. M., 1996.) .. XX . ., 2004. (Poljakova N.L. XX vek v sociologicheskih teorijah obshchestva. M., 2004.) .. 60- -- 70- . . " " // . . -. 2012. 4. . 24í52. (Poljakova N.L. Metodologicheskaja samorefleksija sociologii v konce 60-h -- nachale 70-h gg. XX v. "Spor o pozitivizme" // Vestn. Mosk. un-ta. 2012. N 4. S. 24í52.) .. -- XXI .: " " // . . -. 2011. 4. . 76í93. (Poljakova N.L. Metodologicheskie osnovanija postroenija teorii obshchestva v sociologii kontsa XX -- nachala XXI v.: othod ot "sociologicheskoj ortodoksii" // Vestn. Mosk. un-ta. 2011. N 4. S. 76í93.) Abrams Ph. Historical sociology. Ilhaca; N.Y., 1993. Acham K. Philosophie der Sozialwissenschaften. Freiburg; M?nchen, 1983. Alexander J.C. Sociological theory since 1945. L., 1987. Balog A. Neue Entwicklungen in der soziologischen Theorie. Stuttgart, 2001. Braybrooke D. Philosophy of social science. Englewood Cliffs, 1991. Habermas J. Theorie des Kommunikativen Handelns. Bd. l: Handlungsrationalitôt und gesellschaftliche Rationalisierung. Frankfurt am Mein, 1997. Habermas J. Theorie des Kommunikativen Handelns. Bd 2: Zur Kritik der funktionalischen Vernunft. Frankfurt am Mein, 1997. Hollis M. The philosophy of the social sciences. Cambridge, 1994. Hollis M. Philosophy of social science // The Blackwell companion to philosophy / Ed. by N. Bunnin, E.P. Tsui-James. Oxford, 2003. P. 375í402. Johansson I. Ontological investigations. L.; N.Y., 1989. Mann M. Societies as organized power networks. Vol. 1: A history of power from the beginning to A.D. 1760. Cambridge, 1986. Skocpol Th. Emerging agendas and recurrent strategies in historical sociology // Vision and method in historical sociology / Ed. by Th. Skocpol. N.Y., 1991. P. 356í391. Searle J.R. Mind, languague and society. L., 1999. Searle J.R. Making the social world. N.Y., 2010. Sibilia P. El hombre postorganico. Cuerpo, subjetividad y tecnologias digitales. Buenos Aires, 2005. Smith D. The rise of historical sociology. Philadelphia, 1991. Touraine A. Critique de la modernitù. P., 1998.


. . -. . 18. . 2014. 1

.. , . . , . .. * , : **
. " " , . () , , , . : " ", , c , , , , . The paper examines the main trends and challenges in the development of sociology in Africa and Latin America. The author identifies a number of approaches in relation to the place, "non-Western sociology" in the system of modern sociological knowledge, as well as tries to identify the specific features of sociological knowledge in each area. Particular attention is given to creativity (works) of key sociologists in South Africa, Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Mexico. Key words: "non-Western sociology", a regional autonomy of sociology, sociological imitation, integration, adaptation, sociology of Afrikaners, the concepts of dependent development.

( 20- . .), -- , , , .. (). ,
* **

, e-mail: RASRSS@mail.ru . 4 2013 .
47


1 -- . , . . " : 1920í1970"2. . (1854í1920) " - : "3 (1911) " : " (1915)4. 1918 . . , "" - (18795í1909)6. , 1920í1950 ., , - . , , , . 30- . , .
1 .: ., ., . (1920í1970) // . 2006. 3. . 120í127. 2 Ally S., Mooney K., Stewart P. The state-sponsored and centralised instituonalisation of an academic discipline: sociology in South Africa 1920í1970 // Social Transformation. 2003. Vol. 34. N 1. Chapter Six. Discursive Platforms: Research Institutes, Academic Texts and Government Commissions. P. 231í289. 3 Evans M.S. Black and white in South East Africa, a study in sociology. L.; N.Y., 1911. 4 Evans M.S. Black and white in the Southern States, a study of the race problem in the United States from a South African point of view. L.; N.Y., 1915. 5 . 6 Coulter C.W. Problems arising from industrialization of native life in Africa // American Journal of Sociology. 1935. N 3.

48


, . " ", . , ( ) (Stellenbosch) 7 (1902í1966), , , . (1907í1992), 1934 . , 1936 . -- . . " ", . , , ""8. . " ", " , "9, . " ", , . , - , . " " -- " " -- , . 10 -- 7 . - - , . , , . 8 . . : Cronje G. Justifiable race separation. Stellenbosch, 1947; Idem. South Africa's cultural significance in the world. Stellenbosch, 1970; Idem. The delinquent as a personality: the concept of bio-psycho-sociocriminological causality (Manualia / UNISA). Stellenbosch, 1982. 9 Cronje G. A home for posterity. Stellenbosch, 1945. 10 .

49


(Witwatersrand), . , 11. , " ". , . . , " " . , (1928) (1929). "-" " " 1929 . , . . 1935 . - " " , " " . (1950í1970) 1950 . . " " , 30 , (1925í2002). " ", - . 12.
11 Gray J. The comparative sociology of South Africa // The South African Journal of Economics. 1937. Sept. Vol. 5. N 3. 12 . .. : Cilliers S.P. The coloureds of South Africa: a factual survey. Cape Town, 1963; Idem. The origins of sociology in South Africa. Paper delivered at the XV Congress of the Association for sociology in Southern Africa. Johannesburg, 1984; Idem. Patterns of migration and settlement in rural South Africa. Research Unit for sociology of development. Stellenbosch, 1986; Idem. Managing rapid urbanization. Research Unit for sociology of development. Stellenbosch, 1989.

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.. , . , "", . , . , , . : . " " , . (" "), ( , ), ( ) . . , - , , . 1954 . ; 1967 . -- -- " ". 70- . . 1970- . , . , , -- -- . , 51


. , . . , , 13. , -- -- , . , " " . , . , , " ". , , , , , , , "body behaviour" ( -- " () "), , . , . , . , : 14. , , 15. , .
13 Burawoy M. Public sociology: South African dilemmas in a global context // Society in Transition. 2004. N 35 (1). P. 11í26. 14 C. : Akiwiwo A.A. Contributions to the sociology of knowledge from an African oral poetry // Globalization, Knowledge and Society / Ed. by M. Albrow, E. King. L., 1990. P. 103í118. 15 (1906í2001), , , .

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, . , . , . 16, . - , , , . , . , , , , (1877í1925) . . - " , " " "17. , 18. ( (1883í1946)) " " "16 ., : .. // . 1996. 7; .. // . 1997. 12; .. // . 1997. 11; . // . 1996. 1; .. // : . ., 2003. 17 http://enc-dic.com/sociology/Inheneros--Hose-2874/ 18 : " " (1901); " " (1902), " " (1911), " " (1913, , ), " " (1917), " " (1917).

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", , , - 19. " ", , . . , . "" ( ), , , . , . , , " " , 20. , -, , . , -- " ", . , (1900í1987). 1946 . , , 1949 . . . " " (1933) -- , " : ", " ", " : ", " : ", " : " .21
19 : " " (1915), " " (1915), " , . " (1924), ", " (1924), "" (1943), ": " (1943). 20 http://enc-dic.com/sociology/Kaso--Antonio-3803/ 21 Freyre G. Order and progress: Brazil from monarchy to republic. Greenwood, 1980; Idem. The mansions and the Shanties = Sobrados e mucambos. Greenwood, 1980; Idem.

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(. 1943 .) , , . 1972 1978 . - , 22. ., , (. 1931 .), , . . -- , 23. 1982 1986 . , 2005 . "" . . , (1935í2003)24 , " History of Brazil: study in the development of Brazilian civilization. Greenwood, 1971; Idem. New world in the tropics: the culture of modern Brazil. Greenwood, 1959; Idem. Mother and son. A Brazilian tale. Greenwood, 1967. 22 Caputo D. El proceso de industrializaci?n Argentino entre 1900 y 1930. P 1970; ., Idem. El rol del sector pžblico en el cambio de la sociedad Argentina entre 1930 y 1958. Doctoral thesis. P., 1972; Idem. Democratic culture and governance. P., 1992; Idem. Amùrica Latina y las democracias pobres. Ediciones del quinto centenario. Madrid, 1992; Idem. Polýtica, dinero y poder -- un dilema para las democracias de las Amùricas. Mexico, 2011. 23 Cardoso F.H. Homem e sociedade -- leituras basicas de sociologia geral. Cebrap, 1980; Idem. Political regime and social change: some reflections concerning the Brazilian case (occasional papers in Latin American studies). San Francisco, 1981; Idem. The new global economy in the infor