. : http://www.mrao.cam.ac.uk/projects/surveys/snrs-2009/table-IV.ps
: Mon Mar 31 16:52:16 2014
: Sun Apr 10 10:30:26 2016
:

: molecular cloud
Table IV -- 1 -- Detailed listings
G0.0+0.0 Sgr A East
RA: 17 h 45 m 44 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 100? Size/arcmin: 3.52.5
Dec: --29 # 00 # Spectral index: 0.8? Type: S
Radio: Nonthermal shell, in complex region, interacting with molecular material to the west.
Xray: Diffuse emission, centrally peaked.
Point sources: Compact Xray source.
References:
Ekers et al. 1983, A&A, 122, 143. VLA at 1.4 GHz and 5 GHz (both 5 ## 8 ## ), S 1.4 GHz =77 Jy, S 5.0 GHz =31 Jy.
Pedlar et al. 1989, ApJ, 342, 769. VLA at 332 MHz (12 ## ), 1.4 GHz (1 ## .32 ## .5) and 5 GHz (1 ## .32 ## .5).
Mezger et al. 1989, A&A, 209, 337. Nearby molecular material.
Ho et al. 1991, Nature, 350, 309. VLA of NH 3 emission from surroundings.
Anantharamaiah et al. 1991, MNRAS, 249, 262. VLA at 330 MHz (17 ## 33 ## ).
Serabyn et al. 1992, ApJ, 395, 166. Nearby molecular material.
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 835. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 88 ## ).
YusefZadeh & Mehringer 1995, ApJ, 452, L37. VLA of nearby H 2 O masers.
YusefZadeh et al. 1999, ApJ, 512, 230. OH maser observations.
Coil & Ho 2000, ApJ, 533, 245. NH 3 observations of surroundings.
LaRosa et al. 2000, AJ, 119, 207. VLA at 333 MHz (24 ## 43 ## ).
Fatuzzo et al. 2001, ApJ, 549, 293. Electron--positron lines from the vicinity.
YusefZadeh et al. 2001, ApJ, 560, 749. Observations of nearby molecular hydrogen.
Maeda et al. 2002, ApJ, 570, 671. Chandra observations.
Sakano et al. 2003, AN, 324 (No S1), 197. XMM observations.
Roy & Rao 2004, MNRAS, 349, L25. GMRT at 620 MHz (6 # .611 .4).
Sakano et al. 2004, MNRAS, 350, 129. XMM observations.
YusefZadeh et al. 2004, ApJS, 155, 421. VLA at 1.4 GHz (1 ## 2 ## .2).
Park et al. 2005, ApJ, 631, 964. Chandra observations.
Aharonian et al. 2006, ApJ, 636, 777. gray detection.
Koyama et al. 2007, PASJ, 59, S237. Suzaku observations.
Lee et al. 2008, ApJ, 674, 247. Molecular H 2 observations of surroundings.
Sjouwerman & Pihlstrom 2008, ApJ, 681, 1287. VLA at 1.7 GHz of OH masers.
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
G0.3+0.0
RA: 17 h 46 m 15 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 22 Size/arcmin: 158
Dec: --28 # 38 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G0.33+0.04 and G0.4+0.1.
Radio: Bilateral shell, near Galactic Centre.
References:
Kassim & Frail 1996, MNRAS, 283, L51. VLA at 333 MHz (23 ## 42 ## ), plus review of flux densities and other observations.
LaRosa et al. 2000, AJ, 119, 207. VLA at 333 MHz (30 ## ).
YusefZadeh et al. 2004, ApJS, 155, 421. VLA at 1.4 GHz (30 ## ).
G0.9+0.1
RA: 17 h 47 m 21 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 18? Size/arcmin: 8
Dec: --28 # 09 # Spectral index: varies Type: C
Radio: Flat spectrum core within steep spectrum shell.
Xray: Central core, with nonthermal spectrum.
References:
Helfand & Becker 1987, ApJ, 314, 203. VLA at 1.4 and 5 GHz, and Einstein observations.
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 835. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 91 ## ).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Mereghetti et al. 1998, A&A, 331, L77. Xray detection.
LaRosa et al. 2000, AJ, 119, 207. VLA at 333 MHz (43 ## 24 ## ).
Sidoli et al. 2000, A&A, 361, 719. BeppoSAX observations.
Gaensler et al. 2001, ApJ, 556, L107. Chandra observations.
Porquet et al. 2003, A&A, 401, 197. XMM observations.
YusefZadeh et al. 2004, ApJS, 155, 421. VLA at 1.4 GHz (8 ## .611 ## .3).
Aharonian et al. 2005, A&A, 432, L25. gray detection.
Dubner et al. 2008, A&A, 487, 1033. ATCA and VLA at 1.4 GHz (1 ## .22 ## .5 : S =8.30.7 Jy), 5 GHz (1 ## .62 ## .5) and 8.3 GHz (0 ## .81 ## .5).
2009 March

Table IV -- 2 -- Detailed listings
G1.0 -- 0.1
RA: 17 h 48 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 15 Size/arcmin: 8
Dec: --28 # 09 # Spectral index: 0.6? Type: S
Has been called G1.05--0.1 and G1.05--0.15.
Radio: Incomplete shell, to the S of Sgr D.
Xray: Possibly detected.
References:
Downes et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 1. Review of flux densities.
Anantharamaiah et al. 1991, MNRAS, 249, 262. VLA at 330 MHz (64 ## 100 ## : S =12.3 Jy).
Liszt 1992, ApJS, 82, 495. VLA at 1.6 GHz (13 ## 23 ## ).
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 835. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 91 ## ).
Mehringer et al. 1998, ApJ, 493, 274. VLA at 1.6 GHz (15 ## 28 ## ) and 5 GHz, including masers observations.
YusefZadeh et al. 1999, ApJ, 527, 172. VLA of nearby OH masers.
LaRosa et al. 2000, AJ, 119, 207. VLA at 333 MHz (43 ## 24 ## ).
Sidoli et al. 2001, A&A, 372, 651. BeppoSAX possible detection.
YusefZadeh et al. 2004, ApJS, 155, 421. VLA at 1.4 GHz (30 ## ).
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
G1.4 -- 0.1
RA: 17 h 49 m 39 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2? Size/arcmin: 10
Dec: --27 # 46 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Shell, brightest in E.
References:
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 847. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 92 ## : S =2 Jy).
YusefZadeh et al. 1999, ApJ, 527, 172. VLA of nearby OH masers.
Bhatnagar 2002, MNRAS, 332, 1. GMRT at 327 MHz (2 .72 # .4 : S =4.20.5).
YusefZadeh et al. 2004, ApJS, 155, 421. VLA at 1.4 GHz (8 ## .212 ## .2).
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
G1.9+0.3
RA: 17 h 48 m 45 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.6 Size/arcmin: 1.5
Dec: --27 # 10 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Radio: Shell, brighter to the N, brightening.
Xray: Shell, with bright limbs to E and W.
References:
Green & Gull 1984, Nature, 312, 527. VLA at 5 GHz (4 ## .42 ## ).
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 835. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 94 ## ).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
YusefZadeh et al. 2004, ApJS, 155, 421. VLA at 1.4 GHz (8 ## .312 ## ).
Nord et al. 2004, AJ, 128, 1646. VLA at 330 MHz (7 ## 12 ## ).
Green 2004, BASI, 32, 335. VLA at 1.5 GHz (7 ## .29 ## .4).
Reynolds et al. 2008, ApJ, 680, L41. Chandra observations.
Green et al. 2008, MNRAS, 387, L54. VLA at 4.86 GHz (4 ## 10 ## ), for expansion studies.
Murphy et al. 2008, MNRAS, 389, L23. MOST at 843 MHz for flux increase.
G3.7 -- 0.2
RA: 17 h 55 m 26 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2.3 Size/arcmin: 1411
Dec: --25 # 50 # Spectral index: 0.65 Type: S
Has been called G003.8--00.3.
Radio: Double arc.
References:
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 847. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 99 ## : S =2.4 Jy).
Gaensler 1998, ApJ, 493, 781. VLA at 1.4 GHz (9 ## 15 ## : S =1.70.1 Jy).
YusefZadeh et al. 2004, ApJS, 155, 421. VLA at 1.4 GHz (8 ## .411 ## .4).
2009 March

Table IV -- 3 -- Detailed listings
G3.8+0.3
RA: 17 h 52 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3? Size/arcmin: 18
Dec: --25 # 28 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S?
Radio: Incomplete shell.
References:
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 847. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 100 ## : S =3.5 Jy).
Bhatnagar 2002, MNRAS, 332, 1. GMRT at 327 MHz (27 ## 17 ## : S =6.00.4).
G4.2 -- 3.5
RA: 18 h 08 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3.2? Size/arcmin: 28
Dec: --27 # 03 # Spectral index: 0.6? Type: S
Radio: Elongated shell.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
G4.5+6.8 Kepler, SN1604, 3C358
RA: 17 h 30 m 42 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 19 Size/arcmin: 3
Dec: --21 # 29 # Spectral index: 0.64 Type: S
This is the remnant of Kepler's SN of AD1604.
Radio: Incomplete shell, brighter to the N.
Optical: Faint filaments.
Xray: Shell, brighter to the N.
Distance: Optical expansion and proper motion indicates about 2.9 kpc, HI observations suggest 3.4 to 6.4 kpc.
References:
van den Bergh & Kamper 1977, ApJ, 218, 617. Optical proper motions.
Leibowitz & Danziger 1983, MNRAS, 204, 273. Optical spectra.
White & Long 1983, ApJ, 264, 196. Einstein observations.
Matsui et al. 1984, ApJ, 287, 295. VLA at 1.4 (2 ## .53 ## .2) and 5 GHz (3 ## .24 ## .8) and Einstein image (5 ## ).
Dickel et al. 1988, ApJ, 330, 254. VLA at 1.4 (1 ## .22 ## .3) and 5 GHz (0 ## .61 ## .0) at two epochs.
Smith et al. 1989, ApJ, 347, 925. EXOSAT observations.
Hatsukade et al. 1990, PASJ, 42, 279. Xray spectrum.
Blair et al. 1991, ApJ, 366, 484. Optical imaging and spectroscopy.
Bandiera & van den Bergh 1991, ApJ, 374, 186. Optical changes.
van den Bergh 1991, PASP, 103, 194. Optical imaging.
Predehl & Schmitt 1995, A&A, 293, 889. ROSAT of dust scattered halo.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Hughes 1999, ApJ, 527, 298. ROSAT and Einstein image comparison for expansion studies.
Reynoso & Goss 1999, AJ, 118, 926. VLA at 1.4 GHz (23 ## 13 ## ) for HI studies.
Kinugasa & Tsunemi 1999, PASJ, 51, 239. ASCA observations.
Gerardy & Fesen 2001, AJ, 121, 2781. IR spectroscopy and imaging.
DeLaney et al. 2002, ApJ, 580, 914. VLA at 1.3 to 1.5 GHz and 5 GHz (7 ## .2) for spectral index studies.
Morgan et al. 2003, ApJ, 597, L33. Submm dust observations.
Sollerman et al. 2003, A&A, 407, 249. Optical spectroscopy.
CassamChena et al. 2004, A&A, 414, 545. XMM observations.
Bamba et al. 2005, ApJ, 621, 793. Chandra observations of rim.
Riesgo & Lopez 2005, RMxAA, 41, 57. Optical observations of filament (previously classified as PN, H 212).
Blair et al. 2007, ApJ, 662, 998. Spitzer IR observations.
Reynolds et al. 2007, ApJ, 668, L135. Chandra observations.
Sankrit et al. 2008, AJ, 135, 538. HST observations.
Aharonian et al. 2008, A&A, 488, 219. gray upper limit.
Enomoto et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 383. gray upper limit.
Katsuda et al. 2008, ApJ, 689, 225. Chandra proper motion studies.
Vink et al. 2008, ApJ, 689, 231. Chandra proper motion studies.
2009 March

Table IV -- 4 -- Detailed listings
G4.8+6.2
RA: 17 h 33 m 25 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3 Size/arcmin: 18
Dec: --21 # 34 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G4.5+6.2.
Radio: Faint shell.
References:
Bhatnagar 2000, MNRAS, 317, 453. GMRT at 327 MHz (2 .21 # .3 : S =5.51.2 Jy), and NVSS at 1.4 GHz.
G5.2 -- 2.6
RA: 18 h 07 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2.6? Size/arcmin: 18
Dec: --25 # 45 # Spectral index: 0.6? Type: S
Radio: Poorly resolved shell.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
G5.4 -- 1.2 Milne 56
RA: 18 h 02 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 35? Size/arcmin: 35
Dec: --24 # 54 # Spectral index: 0.2? Type: C?
Part been called G5.3--1.0. Has been suggested that this is not a SNR.
Radio: Incomplete shell, including wide `v' of emission to east with small flatspectrum source at apex.
Optical: Detected.
Xray: Pulsar detected, with faint extension.
Distance: HI absorption suggests >4.3 kpc.
Point sources: Pulsar nearby, in flat spectrum source.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 75. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =38 Jy).
Becker & Kundu 1975, AJ, 80, 679. NRAO 140ft at 10.6 GHz (3 # ).
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Angerhofer et al. 1977, A&A, 55, 11. NRAO 140ft at 5 GHz (6 .8 : S =21.92.4 Jy).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Zealey et al. 1979, A&AS, 38, 39. Optical detection.
Becker & Helfand 1985, Nature, 313, 115. VLA at 1.4 and 5 GHz.
Helfand & Becker 1985, Nature, 313, 118. Suggesting it is not a SNR.
Manchester et al. 1985, MNRAS, 212, 975. Pulsar detection.
Caswell et al. 1987, MNRAS, 225, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (42 ## 110 ## ).
Frail & Kulkarni 1991, Nature, 352, 785. Pulsar and remnant association.
Manchester et al. 1991, MNRAS, 253, 7P. Pulsar and remnant association.
Milne et al. 1992, MNRAS, 255, 707. Parkes 64m at 4.75 (4 .5 : S =30.82.1 Jy) and 8.4 GHz (3 # : S =243 Jy), including polarisation.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .04 # .9 : S =38 Jy).
Frail et al. 1994, AJ, 107, 1120. VLA at 327 MHz (68 ## 73 ## ), plus HI absorption.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Gaensler & Frail 2000, Nature, 406, 158. Pulsar observations, including proper motion.
Kaspi et al. 2001, ApJ, 562, L163. Xray detection of pulsar, and upper limit for remnant.
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 10.6 GHz, including polarisation.
Blazek et al. 2006, ApJ, 652, 1523. Proper motion study of pulsar.
Zeiger et al. 2008, ApJ, 674, 271. Proper motion study of pulsar.
2009 March

Table IV -- 5 -- Detailed listings
G5.5+0.3
RA: 17 h 57 m 04 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5.5 Size/arcmin: 1512
Dec: --24 # 00 # Spectral index: 0.7 Type: S
Has been called G5.55+0.32.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =14.30.3 Jy), plus other observations.
G5.9+3.1
RA: 17 h 47 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3.3? Size/arcmin: 20
Dec: --22 # 16 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: S
Radio: Asymmetric shell.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 .3).
G6.1+0.5
RA: 17 h 57 m 29 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4.5 Size/arcmin: 1812
Dec: --23 # 25 # Spectral index: 0.9 Type: S
Has been called G6.10+0.53.
Radio: Partial shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =13.40.2 Jy), plus other observations.
G6.1+1.2
RA: 17 h 54 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4.0? Size/arcmin: 3026
Dec: --23 # 05 # Spectral index: 0.3? Type: F
Has been called G6.1+1.15.
Radio: Faint, diffuse emission.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
2009 March

Table IV -- 6 -- Detailed listings
G6.4 -- 0.1 W28
RA: 18 h 00 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 310 Size/arcmin: 48
Dec: --23 # 26 # Spectral index: varies Type: C
Has been called G6.6--0.2.
Radio: Several nonthermal sources in a ring, with flat spectrum core.
Optical: Diffuse emission.
Xray: Diffuse emission from most of the remnant.
Point sources: Young pulsar near edge of remnant, but not thought to be related.
Distance: HI observations suggest 1.9 kpc.
References:
Kundu & Velusamy 1972, A&A, 20, 237. NRAO 140ft at 10 GHz (3 # ).
van den Bergh et al. 1973, ApJS, 26, 19. Optical observations.
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Dopita et al. 1977, ApJ, 214, 179. Some optical line ratios.
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Lozinskaya 1981, SvAL, 7, 17. Mean optical velocity.
Andrews et al. 1983, ApJ, 266, 684. VLA at 1.4 GHz (8 ## ) 4.9 GHz (3 ## ) and 15 GHz (1 ## ) of central region only, plus Einstein image of central
region.
Bohigas et al. 1983, RMxAA, 8, 155. Optical spectra.
Odenwald et al. 1984, ApJ, 279, 162. Nearby IR source.
Andrews et al. 1985, AJ, 90, 310. VLA of central component.
Long et al. 1991, ApJ, 373, 567. Einstein and optical observations.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .14 # .4 : S =660 Jy).
Kaspi et al. 1993, ApJ, 409, L57. Pulsar association.
Frail et al. 1993, Nature, 365, 136. VLA at 327 MHz (smoothed to 65 ## ), plus pulsar association.
Frail et al. 1994, ApJ, 424, L111. VLA of associated OH masers.
Esposito et al. 1996, ApJ, 461, 820. Possible associated gray emission.
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH maser emission.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Claussen et al. 1997, ApJ, 489, 143. VLA of OH masers.
Claussen et al. 1999, ApJ, 522, 349. High resolution observations of OH masers.
Arikawa et al. 1999, PASJ, 51, L7. Observations of shocked CO.
YusefZadeh et al. 2000, ApJ, 540, 842. VLA at 327 MHz (2 .65 .5) and 1.48 GHz (40 ## 65 ## ).
Dubner et al. 2000, AJ, 120, 1933. VLA at 328 MHz (97 ## 52 ## : S =42540 Jy) and 1415 MHz (88 ## 48 ## : S =24620 Jy), and comparison
with other observations.
Reach & Rho 2000, ApJ, 544, 843. ISO observations of interactions with surroundings.
Rowell et al. 2000, A&A, 359, 337. Upper limit on high energy grays.
Douvion et al. 2001, A&A, 373, 281. ISO observations.
Roberts et al. 2001, ApJS, 133, 451. ASCA observations.
Velazquez et al. 2002, AJ, 124, 2145. Parkes 64m at 1.4 GHz (15 # ) for HI.
Rho & Borkowski 2002, ApJ, 575, 201. ROSAT and ASCA observations.
Claussen et al. 2002, ApJ, 580, 909. Observations of nearby source.
YusefZadeh et al. 2003, ApJ, 583, 267. OH observations.
Caswell 2004, MNRAS, 349, 99. ATCA at 1.7 GHz of associated OH masers.
Mavromatakis et al. 2004, A&A, 426, 567. Optical observations.
Reach et al. 2005, ApJ, 618, 297. Molecular lines and near IR observations.
Hoffman et al. 2005, ApJ, 620, 257. OH maser observations.
Kawasaki et al. 2005, ApJ, 631, 935. ASCA observations.
Neufeld et al. 2007, ApJ, 664, 890. Spitzer IR observations.
Aharonian et al. 2008, A&A, 481, 401. gray observations.
Casandjian & Grenier 2008, A&A, 489, 849. gray observations.
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
G6.4+4.0
RA: 17 h 45 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.3? Size/arcmin: 31
Dec: --21 # 22 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: S
Radio: Faint asymmetric shell.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 .3).
2009 March

Table IV -- 7 -- Detailed listings
G6.5 -- 0.4
RA: 18 h 02 m 11 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 27 Size/arcmin: 18
Dec: --23 # 34 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G6.51--0.48, and part has been called G6.67--0.42.
Radio: Shell.
References:
YusefZadeh et al. 2000, ApJ, 540, 842. VLA at 330 MHz (2 .65 .5) and 1.4 GHz (0 .71 .1).
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =60.80.4 Jy), plus other observations.
Casandjian & Grenier 2008, A&A, 489, 849. gray observations.
G7.0 -- 0.1
RA: 18 h 01 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2.5? Size/arcmin: 15
Dec: --22 # 54 # Spectral index: 0.5? Type: S
Has been called G7.06--0.12.
Radio: Double rim, brightest in W, confused by bright HII region M20 in SE.
References:
YusefZadeh et al. 2000, ApJ, 540, 842. VLA at 327 MHz (2 .65 .5) and 1.48 GHz (40 ## 65 ## ).
Dubner et al. 2000, AJ, 120, 1933. VLA at 328 MHz (97 ## 52 ## ) and 1415 MHz (88 ## 48 ## ).
G7.2+0.2
RA: 18 h 01 m 07 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2.8 Size/arcmin: 12
Dec: --22 # 38 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G7.20+0.20.
Radio: Partial shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =5.20.2 Jy), plus other observations.
G7.7 -- 3.7 1814--24
RA: 18 h 17 m 25 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 11 Size/arcmin: 22
Dec: --24 # 04 # Spectral index: 0.32 Type: S
Radio: Shell, with high polarisation.
References:
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Milne et al. 1986, MNRAS, 223, 487. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 108 ## ) and Parkes 64m at 8.4 GHz (3 : S = 4.60.5 Jy), with polarisation,
plus review of flux densities.
Dubner et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1304. VLA at 1.4 GHz (70 ## 35 ## : S =9.90.1 Jy), including polarisation.
G8.3 -- 0.0
RA: 18 h 04 m 34 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.2 Size/arcmin: 54
Dec: --21 # 49 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G8.31--0.09.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =2.30.1 Jy), plus other observations.
Higashi et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 957. gray detection.
2009 March

Table IV -- 8 -- Detailed listings
G8.7 -- 5.0
RA: 18 h 24 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4.4 Size/arcmin: 26
Dec: --23 # 48 # Spectral index: 0.3 Type: S
Radio: Asymmetric shell.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
G8.7 -- 0.1 (W30)
RA: 18 h 05 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 80 Size/arcmin: 45
Dec: --21 # 26 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S?
Has been called G8.6--0.1.
Radio: Clumpy nonthermal shell, with lowfrequency turnover.
Xray: Northern edge detected.
Point sources: Pulsar inside western edge.
References:
Odegard 1986, AJ, 92, 1372. TPT at 57.5 MHz (7 # .29 # .7 : S =19050 Jy).
Kassim & Weiler 1990, Nature, 343, 146. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .03 # .7).
Kassim & Weiler 1990, ApJ, 360, 184. VLA at 327 MHz (2 # .8 4 .1 : S = 12911 Jy), and part at 1.4 GHz (0 # .9 1 # .8), plus review of flux
densities.
Frail et al. 1994, AJ, 107, 1120. VLA at 327 MHz (37 ## 55 ## ).
Finley &
Ogelman 1994, ApJ, 434, L25. ROSAT observations, including pulsar.
Aharonian et al. 2005, Science, 307, 1938. gray detection.
Aharonian et al. 2006, ApJ, 636, 777. gray observations.
Landi et al. 2006, ApJ, 651, 190. Xray observations.
Briskin et al. 2006, ApJ, 652, 554. Pulsar proper motion.
G8.9+0.4
RA: 18 h 03 m 58 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 9 Size/arcmin: 24
Dec: --21 # 03 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G8.90+0.40.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =18.20.5 Jy), plus other observations.
G9.7 -- 0.0
RA: 18 h 07 m 22 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3.7 Size/arcmin: 1511
Dec: --20 # 35 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G9.7--0.1 and G9.70--0.06.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Frail et al. 1994, AJ, 107, 1120. VLA at 327 MHz.
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =6.50.2 Jy), plus other observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 9 -- Detailed listings
G9.8+0.6
RA: 18 h 05 m 08 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3.9 Size/arcmin: 12
Dec: --20 # 14 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Asymmetric shell.
References:
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Caswell 1983, MNRAS, 204, 833. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =5.80.6 Jy).
Dubner et al. 1993, AJ, 105, 2251. VLA at 1.47 GHz (41 ## 63 ## : S =3.50.4 Jy).
Frail et al. 1994, AJ, 107, 1120. VLA at 327 MHz.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G9.9 -- 0.8
RA: 18 h 10 m 41 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 6.7 Size/arcmin: 12
Dec: --20 # 43 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Has been called G9.95--0.81.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =11.00.3 Jy), plus other observations.
G10.5 -- 0.0
RA: 18 h 09 m 08 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.9 Size/arcmin: 6
Dec: --19 # 47 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G10.59--0.04.
Radio: Partial shell.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA observations.
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =1.40.1 Jy), plus other observations.
G11.0 -- 0.0
RA: 18 h 10 m 04 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.3 Size/arcmin: 119
Dec: --19 # 25 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G11.0+0.0 and G11.03--0.05.
Radio: Partial shell.
Xray: Diffuse emission.
References:
Bamba et al. 2003, ApJ, 589, 253. ASCA observations.
Brogan et al. 2004, AJ, 127, 355. VLA at 330 MHz (25 ## ), 1.5 GHz (25 ## ), and 74 MHz.
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =3.10.2 Jy), plus other observations.
G11.1 -- 1.0
RA: 18 h 14 m 03 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5.8 Size/arcmin: 1812
Dec: --19 # 46 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G11.2--1.1 and G11.17--1.04.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =11.00.3 Jy), plus other observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 10 -- Detailed listings
G11.1 -- 0.7
RA: 18 h 12 m 46 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.0 Size/arcmin: 117
Dec: --19 # 38 # Spectral index: 0.7 Type: S
Has been called G11.15--0.71.
Radio: Partial shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2004, AJ, 127, 355. VLA at 330 MHz (25 ## ), 1.5 GHz (25 ## ), and 74 MHz.
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =2.30.1 Jy), plus other observations.
G11.1+0.1
RA: 18 h 09 m 47 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2.3 Size/arcmin: 1210
Dec: --19 # 12 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Has been called G11.18+0.11.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2004, AJ, 127, 355. VLA at 330 MHz (25 ## ), 1.5 GHz (25 ## ), and 74 MHz.
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =3.50.2 Jy), plus other observations.
G11.2 -- 0.3
RA: 18 h 11 m 27 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 22 Size/arcmin: 4
Dec: --19 # 25 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: C
Probably associated with the SN of AD386.
Radio: Symmetrical clumpy shell, with flatter spectrum core.
Xray: Shell, with hard spectrum centrally brightened region around pulsar.
Point sources: Central pulsar.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 4.4 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Radhakrishnan et al. 1972, ApJS, 24, 49. HI absorption.
Becker & Kundu 1975, AJ, 80, 679. NRAO 140ft at 10.6 GHz (3 # ).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Downes 1984, MNRAS, 210, 845. VLA at 1465 MHz (20 ## 25 ## ) and Einstein observations, with review of flux densities.
Becker et al. 1985, ApJ, 296, 461. VLA at 1.4 and 5 GHz, plus HI absorption, Einstein observations.
Morsi & Reich 1987, A&AS, 71, 189. Effelsberg 100m at 32 GHz (26 ## .5 : S =4.040.24 Jy).
Green et al. 1988, MNRAS, 231, 735. VLA at 1.4 and 5 GHz.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .24 # .1 : S =39 Jy).
Reynolds et al. 1994, MNRAS, 271, L1. ROSAT image and spectra.
Vasisht et al. 1996, ApJ, 456, L59. ASCA observations.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Torii et al. 1997, ApJ, 489, L145. ASCA detection of pulsar.
Torii et al. 1999, ApJ, 523, L69. Xray timing observations of pulsar.
Kothes & Reich 2001, A&A, 372, 627. Effelsberg 100m at 4.25, 10.45, 14.9 and 32 GHz (2 # .5,1 # .1,0 # .86,0 .45 : S = 9.60.5,6.30.4,5.7
0.4,3.80.4).
Kaspi et al. 2001, ApJ, 560, 371. Chandra observations.
Tam et al. 2002, ApJ, 572, 202. VLA at 1.4/1.5 GHz (2 ## .61 ## .8 : S =16.60.9 Jy) and 5 GHz (2 ## .11 ## .5 : S =8.40.9 Jy) for spectral studies.
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 14.7 GHz.
Tam & Roberts 2003, ApJ, 598, L27. Multiepoch VLA observations at 1.4/1.5 GHz and 5 GHz, for expansion studies.
Roberts et al. 2003, ApJ, 588, 992. Chandra observations.
Brogan et al. 2004, AJ, 127, 355. VLA at 330 MHz (25 ## ), 1.5 GHz (25 ## ), and 74 MHz.
Bock & Gaensler 2005, ApJ, 626, 343. BIMA at 88.6 GHz (18 ## ).
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
Kaplan & Moon 2006, ApJ, 644, 1056. IR upper limit for pulsar.
Koo et al. 2007, ApJ, 657, 308. IR observations.
Dean et al. 2008, MNRAS, 384, L29. Integral observations of pulsar and nebula.
2009 March

Table IV -- 11 -- Detailed listings
G11.4 -- 0.1
RA: 18 h 10 m 47 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 6 Size/arcmin: 8
Dec: --19 # 05 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S?
Radio: Incomplete shell, possibly with central core.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S = 9.4 Jy) contaminated by sidelobes of a nearby source, and Parkes 64m at
5 GHz (4 # : S =2.8 Jy).
Angerhofer et al. 1977, A&A, 55, 11. NRAO 140ft at 5 GHz (6 .8 : S =2.00.4 Jy).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .24 # .1 : S =18 Jy).
Dubner et al. 1993, AJ, 105, 2251. VLA at 1.47 GHz (44 ## 63 ## : S =5.10.6 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Brogan et al. 2004, AJ, 127, 355. VLA at 330 MHz (25 ## ), 1.5 GHz (25 ## ), and 74 MHz.
G11.8 -- 0.2
RA: 18 h 12 m 25 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.7 Size/arcmin: 4
Dec: --18 # 44 # Spectral index: 0.3 Type: S
Has been called G11.89--0.21.
Radio: Shell.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA observations.
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =0.90.1 Jy), plus other observations.
G12.0 -- 0.1
RA: 18 h 12 m 11 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3.5 Size/arcmin: 7?
Dec: --18 # 37 # Spectral index: 0.7 Type: ?
Radio: Incomplete shell, defined in E only.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =6.6 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =1.1 Jy).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .24 # .1).
Dubner et al. 1993, AJ, 105, 2251. VLA at 1.47 GHz (41 ## 61 ## : S =0.7 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
G12.2+0.3
RA: 18 h 11 m 17 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.8 Size/arcmin: 65
Dec: --18 # 10 # Spectral index: 0.7 Type: S
Has been called G12.26+0.30.
Radio: Partial shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =1.50.1 Jy), plus other observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 12 -- Detailed listings
G12.5+0.2
RA: 18 h 12 m 14 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.6 Size/arcmin: 65
Dec: --17 # 55 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: C?
Has been called G12.58+0.22.
Radio: Diffuse, central brightened.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =0.80.1 Jy), plus other observations.
G12.7 -- 0.0
RA: 18 h 13 m 19 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.8 Size/arcmin: 6
Dec: --17 # 54 # Spectral index: 0.8 Type: S
Has been called G12.72--0.00.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =2.00.1 Jy), plus other observations.
G12.8 -- 0.0
RA: 18 h 13 m 37 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.8 Size/arcmin: 3
Dec: --17 # 49 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: C?
Has been called G12.82--0.02 and G12.83--0.02.
Radio: Shell.
Xray: Diffuse, with central source.
References:
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA observations.
Brogan et al. 2005, ApJ, 629, L105. VLA at 330 MHz (19 ## 32 ## ), plus other observations.
Ubertini et al. 2005, ApJ, 629, L109. Xray, gray and other observations.
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =1.20.1 Jy), plus other observations.
Aharonian et al. 2006, ApJ, 636, 777. gray detection.
Albert et al. 2006, ApJ, 637, L41. gray observations.
Landi et al. 2006, ApJ, 651, 190. Xray observations.
Funk et al. 2007, A&A, 470, 249. XMM observations, CO observations of surroundings.
Helfand et al. 2007, ApJ, 665, 1297. Chandra observations.
G13.3 -- 1.3
RA: 18 h 19 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: ? Size/arcmin: 7040
Dec: --18 # 00 # Spectral index: ? Type: S?
Radio: Amorphous emission.
Xray: Elongated emission.
Optical: Filaments in S.
Distance: Absorption indicates 2--4 kpc.
References:
Seward et al. 1995, ApJ, 449, 681. ROSAT detection, optical studies and observations of CO.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA search for OH emission.
2009 March

Table IV -- 13 -- Detailed listings
G13.5+0.2
RA: 18 h 14 m 14 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3.5? Size/arcmin: 54
Dec: --17 # 12 # Spectral index: 1.0? Type: S
Has been called G13.46+0.16.
Radio: Elongated, incomplete shell.
References:
Helfand et al. 1989, ApJ, 341, 151. VLA at 5 GHz (S =0.650.05 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (15 ## : S =2.670.5 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G14.1 -- 0.1
RA: 18 h 15 m 52 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.5 Size/arcmin: 65
Dec: --16 # 34 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G14.18--0.12.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =0.90.1 Jy), plus other observations.
G14.3+0.1
RA: 18 h 15 m 58 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.6 Size/arcmin: 54
Dec: --16 # 27 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Has been called G14.30+0.14.
Radio: Partial shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =1.20.1 Jy), plus other observations.
G15.1 -- 1.6
RA: 18 h 24 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5.5? Size/arcmin: 3024
Dec: --16 # 34 # Spectral index: 0.8? Type: S
Radio: Elongated, incomplete shell.
Optical: Diffuse shell.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
Boumis et al. 2008, A&A, 481, 705. Optical detection.
G15.4+0.1
RA: 18 h 18 m 02 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5.6 Size/arcmin: 1514
Dec: --15 # 27 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G15.42+0.18.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =10.90.3 Jy), plus other observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 14 -- Detailed listings
G15.9+0.2
RA: 18 h 18 m 52 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5 Size/arcmin: 75
Dec: --15 # 02 # Spectral index: 0.6? Type: S?
Radio: Incomplete shell, with bright concentration to the E.
Xray: Shell, brighter to S and E.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =7.7 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =1.9 Jy).
Angerhofer et al. 1977, A&A, 55, 11. NRAO 140ft at 5 GHz (6 .8 : S =1.10.2 Jy).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Caswell et al. 1982, MNRAS, 200, 1143. FIRST at 1415 MHz (58 ## 44 ## ).
Dubner et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1304. VLA at 330 MHz (77 ## 61 ## : S = 11.2 1.0 Jy), 1.4 GHz (23 ## 14 ## : S = 3.9 0.1 Jy) and 4.9 GHz
(13 ## 16 ## ).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Reynolds et al. 2006, ApJ, 652, L45. Chandra observations.
G16.0 -- 0.5
RA: 18 h 21 m 56 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2.7 Size/arcmin: 1510
Dec: --15 # 14 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G16.05--0.57.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =4.90.2 Jy), plus other observations.
G16.2 -- 2.7
RA: 18 h 29 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2 Size/arcmin: 17
Dec: --16 # 08 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Double rim.
References:
Trushkin 1999, A&A, 352, L103. Review of radio observations.
G16.4 -- 0.5
RA: 18 h 22 m 38 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4.6 Size/arcmin: 13
Dec: --14 # 55 # Spectral index: 0.7 Type: S
Has been called G16.41--0.55.
Radio: Partial shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =10.00.3 Jy), plus other observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 15 -- Detailed listings
G16.7+0.1
RA: 18 h 20 m 56 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3.0 Size/arcmin: 4
Dec: --14 # 20 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: C
Has been called G16.73+0.08.
Radio: Asymmetric shell with flatspectrum core.
Xray: Nonthermal core.
References:
Helfand et al. 1989, ApJ, 341, 151. VLA at 5 GHz (5 : S =0.95 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (15 ## : S =2.43 Jy) and Ooty at 327 MHz (S =5.13 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations, including masers.
Reynoso & Mangum 2000, ApJ, 545, 874. CO observations of surroundings.
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
Helfand et al. 2003, ApJ, 592, 941. XMM observations.
Bock & Gaensler 2005, ApJ, 626, 343. BIMA at 88.6 GHz (19 ## 25 ## ).
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
G16.8 -- 1.1
RA: 18 h 25 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2? Size/arcmin: 3024?
Dec: --14 # 46 # Spectral index: ? Type: ?
Has been called G16.85--1.05.
Radio: Overlapping thermal and nonthermal emission, parameters uncertain.
Point sources: Pulsar within boundary of nonthermal emission.
References:
Reich et al. 1986, A&A, 155, 185. Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (2 # .4), plus other observations.
G17.0 -- 0.0
RA: 18 h 21 m 57 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.5 Size/arcmin: 5
Dec: --14 # 08 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Has been called G17.02--0.04.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =0.70.1 Jy), plus other observations.
G17.4 -- 2.3
RA: 18 h 30 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4.8? Size/arcmin: 24?
Dec: --14 # 52 # Spectral index: 0.8? Type: S
Radio: Incomplete, poorly defined shell.
Optical: Filaments to SE, and diffuse emission.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Boumis et al. 2002, A&A, 385, 1042. Optical observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 16 -- Detailed listings
G17.4 -- 0.1
RA: 18 h 23 m 08 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.4 Size/arcmin: 6
Dec: --13 # 46 # Spectral index: 0.7 Type: S
Has been called G17.48--0.12.
Radio: Partial shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =0.90.1 Jy), plus other observations.
G17.8 -- 2.6
RA: 18 h 32 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4.0? Size/arcmin: 24
Dec: --14 # 39 # Spectral index: 0.3? Type: S
Radio: Well defined shell.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G18.1 -- 0.1
RA: 18 h 24 m 34 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4.6 Size/arcmin: 8
Dec: --13 # 11 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Has been called G18.1--0.2 and G18.16--0.16.
Radio: Shell.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Odegard 1986, AJ, 92, 1372. TPT at 57.5 MHz (8 # ).
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA observations.
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =7.60.1 Jy), plus other observations.
G18.6 -- 0.2
RA: 18 h 25 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.4 Size/arcmin: 6
Dec: --12 # 50 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Has been called G18.62--0.28.
Radio: Partial shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =1.90.1 Jy), plus other observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 17 -- Detailed listings
G18.8+0.3 Kes 67
RA: 18 h 23 m 58 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 33 Size/arcmin: 1711
Dec: --12 # 23 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Has been called G18.9+0.3.
Radio: Incomplete shell, in complex region near the HII region W39.
Distance: Association with molecular cloud and HI absorption suggests 12 kpc.
References:
Willis 1973, A&A, 26, 237. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =177 Jy).
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 75. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =38 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. Parkes HI absorption.
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Milne et al. 1989, PASA, 8, 187. Parkes 64m at 8.4 GHz (3 # .0 : S =12.91.0 Jy), including polarisation.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (2 # .93 # .5 : S =55 Jy).
Dubner et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1304. VLA at 1.4 GHz (75 ## 55 ## : S =29.90.3 Jy).
Dubner et al. 1999, AJ, 118, 930. Parkes 64m at 1.6 GHz (15 ## ) for HI, VLA at 1.6 GHz (17 ## 12 ## ) for OH, plus CO observations.
Dubner et al. 2004, A&A, 426, 201. CO observations of environment.
Tian et al. 2007, A&A, 474, 541. VGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 # ) including HI, plus CO of surroundings.
G18.9 -- 1.1
RA: 18 h 29 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 37 Size/arcmin: 33
Dec: --12 # 58 # Spectral index: varies Type: C?
Has been called G18.95--1.1 and G18.94--1.04.
Radio: Nonthermal, diffuse partially limbbrightened, with central ridge.
Xray: Partial shell.
Distance: Various observations suggest 2 kpc.
References:
Furst et al. 1985, Nature, 314, 720. Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (2 # .4 : S =23.8 Jy), plus other flux densities.
Odegard 1986, AJ, 92, 1372. TPT at 57.5 MHz (7 # .28 # : S =8215 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
Barnes & Turtle 1988, in SNRISM, p347. Molonglo at 408 MHz (2 # .93 # .1 : S =589 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # .44 .1 : S =236 Jy).
Patnaik et al. 1988, Nature, 332, 136. Ooty at 327 MHz (0 # .61 # .6).
Furst et al. 1989, A&A, 209, 361. Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (2 .45 : S =23.8 Jy) and VLA at 1.5 and 4.9 GHz (19 ## 14 ## ), and Effelsberg
100m at 1.4 GHz (9 ) for HI.
Aschenbach et al. 1991, A&A, 246, L32. ROSAT observations.
Furst et al. 1997, A&A, 319, 655. ROSAT observations, and Effelsberg 100m at 10.6 GHz (1 .1).
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 10.6 GHz, including polarisation.
Harrus et al. 2004, ApJ, 603, 152. ROSAT and ASCA observations.
G19.1+0.2
RA: 18 h 24 m 56 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 10 Size/arcmin: 27
Dec: --12 # 07 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Has been called G19.15+0.27.
Radio: Partial shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =17.40.4 Jy), plus other observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 18 -- Detailed listings
G20.0 -- 0.2
RA: 18 h 28 m 07 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 10 Size/arcmin: 10
Dec: --11 # 35 # Spectral index: 0.0 Type: F
Radio: Faint, filledcentre, polarised.
Point sources: OH source 20.1--0.1 is nearby.
References:
Becker & Helfand 1985, ApJ, 297, L25. VLA at 1.4 and 5 GHz (12 ## ).
Odegard 1986, AJ, 92, 1372. TPT at 57.5 MHz (7 # .28 # : S =8.52 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
G20.4+0.1
RA: 18 h 27 m 51 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3.1 Size/arcmin: 8
Dec: --11 # 00 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Has been called G20.47+0.16.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =4.20.1 Jy), plus other observations.
G21.0 -- 0.4
RA: 18 h 31 m 12 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.1 Size/arcmin: 97
Dec: --10 # 47 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G21.04--0.47.
Radio: Shell.
References:
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =2.30.2 Jy), plus other observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 19 -- Detailed listings
G21.5 -- 0.9
RA: 18 h 33 m 33 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 6? Size/arcmin: 4
Dec: --10 # 35 # Spectral index: 0.0 Type: C
Early observations relate to the central core only.
Radio: Filledcentre, with high frequency turnover.
Xray: Central core, with extended, faint halo.
Point sources: Central pulsar.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 4.6 kpc.
References:
Wilson & Weiler 1976, A&A, 53, 89. WSRT at 5 GHz (6 ## 35 ## ).
Becker & Kundu 1976, ApJ, 204, 427. NRAO interferometer at 2.7 GHz (20 ## 5 ## ) and 8 GHz (7 ## 2 ## ), plus review of flux densities.
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Becker & Szymkowiak 1981, ApJ, 248, L23. VLA at 5 GHz (8 ## ), and Einstein observations.
Davelaar et al. 1986, ApJ, 300, L59. EXOSAT Xray spectrum, and VLA HI observations.
Morsi & Reich 1987, A&AS, 69, 533. Effelsberg 100m at 32 GHz (26 ## .5 : S =5.640.29 Jy).
Furst et al. 1988, PASJ, 40, 347. NRO array at 22.3 GHz (4 ## .47 ## .3).
Salter et al. 1989, A&A, 225, 167. Observations at 90.7 (29 ## .5 : S =3.80.4 Jy) and 141.9 GHz (S =2.51.2 Jy).
Salter et al. 1989, ApJ, 338, 171. NRAO 12m at 84.2 GHz (S =3.940.70 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
Asaoka & Koyama 1990, PASJ, 42, 625. Ginga Xray spectrum.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .33 # .4 : S =9 Jy).
Wallace et al. 1994, A&A, 286, 565. HI of surroundings.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Slane et al. 2000, ApJ, 533, L29. Chandra observations identifying Xray halo.
Warwick et al. 2001, A&A, 365, L248. XMM observations of Xray halo.
Bock et al. 2001, ApJ, 561, L203. BIMA at 94 GHz (8 ## .64 ## .6).
SafiHarb et al. 2001, ApJ, 561, 308. Chandra and other Xray observations.
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 22 GHz (8 ## ) and 32 GHz, including polarisation.
La Palombara & Mereghetti 2002, A&A, 383, 916. XMM upper limit on pulsations.
Bocchino et al. 2005, A&A, 442, 539. XMM and Chandra observations.
Gupta et al. 2005, Current Science, 89, 853. Pulsar discovery.
Camilo et al. 2006, ApJ, 637, 456. Pulsar discovery.
Bietenholz & Bartel 2008, MNRAS, 386, 1411. VLA at 4.75 GHz (0 ## .530 ## .82) for expansion studies.
Tian & Leahy 2008, MNRAS, 391, L54. VGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 ) including HI.
G21.5 -- 0.1
RA: 18 h 30 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.4 Size/arcmin: 5
Dec: --10 # 09 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Has been called G21.56--0.10.
Radio: Partial shell.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA observations.
Brogan et al. 2006, ApJ, 639, L25. VLA at 330 MHz (42 ## : S =0.50.1 Jy), plus other observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 20 -- Detailed listings
G21.8 -- 0.6 Kes 69
RA: 18 h 32 m 45 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 69 Size/arcmin: 20
Dec: --10 # 08 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell.
Xray: Detected.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 5.5 to 7.4 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Wilson 1972, A&A, 19, 354. H 2 CO absorption.
Kundu et al. 1974, AJ, 79, 132. NRAO 140ft at 5 GHz (6 ) and 10 GHz (3 ).
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft et 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =42.34.6 Jy).
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Seward 1990, ApJS, 73, 781. Einstein observations.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .33 # .5 : S =132 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations, including masers.
YusefZadeh et al. 2003, ApJ, 585, 319. Xray observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
Wood et al. 2008, AJ, 135, 2358. VLA at 4.8 GHz, including polarisation.
Tian & Leahy 2008, MNRAS, 391, L54. VGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 ) including HI.
G22.7 -- 0.2
RA: 18 h 33 m 15 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 33 Size/arcmin: 26
Dec: --09 # 13 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S?
Radio: Nonthermal ring in complex region, overlapping G23.3--0.3.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .33 # .4 : S =82 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
G23.3 -- 0.3 W41
RA: 18 h 34 m 45 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 70 Size/arcmin: 27
Dec: --08 # 48 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Distorted ring, in complex region, overlapping G22.7--0.2.
Xray: Possible extended emission, with compact sources.
Point sources: Pulsar association suggested.
Distance: HI and CO observations indicate 4.2 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .33 # .4 : S =138 Jy).
Gaensler & Johnston 1995, MNRAS, 275, L73. Possible pulsar association.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Aharonian et al. 2005, Science, 307, 1938. gray detection.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
Aharonian et al. 2006, ApJ, 636, 777. gray observations.
Albert et al. 2006, ApJ, 643, L53. gray observations.
Landi et al. 2006, ApJ, 651, 190. Xray observations.
Tian et al. 2007, ApJ, 657, L25. VGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 # ) including HI, plus XMM observations.
Leahy & Tian 2008, AJ, 135, 167. VGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 # ) including HI, plus CO observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 21 -- Detailed listings
G23.6+0.3
RA: 18 h 33 m 03 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 8? Size/arcmin: 10?
Dec: --08 # 13 # Spectral index: 0.3 Type: ?
Radio: Not well resolved, in complex region.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G24.7 -- 0.6
RA: 18 h 38 m 43 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 8 Size/arcmin: 15?
Dec: --07 # 32 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S?
Radio: Incomplete shell, defined in SW.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =12.3 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =3.6 Jy).
Angerhofer et al. 1977, A&A, 55, 11. NRAO 140ft at 5 GHz (6 .8 : S =2.20.5 Jy).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Dubner et al. 1993, AJ, 105, 2251. VLA at 1.47 GHz (44 ## 56 ## : S =1.9 Jy).
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
G24.7+0.6
RA: 18 h 34 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 20? Size/arcmin: 3015
Dec: --07 # 05 # Spectral index: 0.2? Type: C?
Radio: Filledcentre, with faint shell, and a compact HII region to the S.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Reich et al. 1984, A&A, 133, L4. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3 : S = 193 Jy) and 4.75 GHz (2 # .4 : S = 174 Jy) and NRO 45m at
10.2 GHz (2 # .7 : S =153 Jy).
Becker & Helfand 1987, ApJ, 316, 660. VLA at 1.4 GHz (12 ## ), and Xray upper limit.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
2009 March

Table IV -- 22 -- Detailed listings
G27.4+0.0 4C--04.71
RA: 18 h 41 m 19 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 6 Size/arcmin: 4
Dec: --04 # 56 # Spectral index: 0.68 Type: S
Early references refer to G27.3--0.1 (Kes 73), a supposed larger remnant.
Radio: Incomplete shell.
Xray: Diffuse emission, with central low period pulsar.
Point sources: Central AXP.
Distance: HI absorption suggests 7.5 to 9.8 kpc.
References:
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # ).
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Angerhofer et al. 1977, A&A, 55, 11. NRAO 140ft at 5 GHz (6 .8 : S =2.00.5 Jy).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 75. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =4.4 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1982, MNRAS, 200, 1143. FIRST at 1415 MHz (60 ## 45 ## : S =3.5 Jy). Revise S 408 MHz =10.4 Jy, and S 5 GHz =1.90.2 Jy.
Kriss et al. 1985, ApJ, 288, 703. Einstein observations, plus VLA at 1.4 and 5 GHz (12 ## ).
Sanbonmatsu & Helfand 1992, AJ, 104, 2189. VLA at 1.4 GHz for HI absorption.
Helfand et al. 1994, ApJ, 434, 627. ROSAT observations, particularly of central source.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations, including nearby masers.
Vasisht & Gotthelf 1997, ApJ, 486, L129. ASCA detection of pulsar.
Gotthelf & Vasisht 1997, ApJ, 486, L133. ASCA observations.
Gotthelf et al. 1999, ApJ, 522, L49. Xray timing observations of pulsar.
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
Mereghetti et al. 2001, MNRAS, 321, 143. Search for optical/IR counterpart to pulsar.
Kuiper et al. 2004, ApJ, 613, 1173. Xray observations of pulsar.
Tian & Leany 2008, ApJ, 677, 292. VGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 # ) including HI.
G27.8+0.6
RA: 18 h 39 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 30 Size/arcmin: 5030
Dec: --04 # 24 # Spectral index: varies Type: F
Radio: Filledcentre, with spectral turnover.
References:
Reich et al. 1984, A&A, 133, L4. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3 : S = 232 Jy), and 4.75 GHz (2 .4 : S = 182 Jy) and NRO 45m at
10.2 GHz (smoothed to 4 # .3 : S =8.52 Jy).
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Casandjian & Grenier 2008, A&A, 489, 849. gray observations.
G28.6 -- 0.1
RA: 18 h 43 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3? Size/arcmin: 139
Dec: --03 # 53 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Poorly defined regions of nonthermal emission.
Xray: Diffuse shell, with thermal and nonthermal emission.
References:
Helfand et al. 1989, ApJ, 341, 151. VLA at 1.4 GHz (15 ## ) and 5 GHz (15 ## ).
Bamba et al. 2001, PASJ, 53, L21. ASCA observations.
Ueno et al. 2003, ApJ, 588, 338. Chandra observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 23 -- Detailed listings
G28.8+1.5
RA: 18 h 39 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: ? Size/arcmin: 100?
Dec: --02 # 55 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: S?
Radio: Part of rim detected.
Xray: Diffuse, Centrally brightened.
References:
Schwentker 1994, A&A, 286, L47. ROSAT observations.
Song et al. 2000, PASJ, 52, 181. ASCA observations.
Casandjian & Grenier 2008, A&A, 489, 849. gray observations.
G29.6+0.1
RA: 18 h 44 m 52 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.5? Size/arcmin: 5
Dec: --02 # 57 # Spectral index: 0.5? Type: S
Radio: Diffuse shell.
Point sources: AXP associated.
References:
Gaensler et al. 1999, ApJ, 526, L37. VLA at 5 GHz (13 ## ) and 8 GHz (8 ## )
Vasisht et al. 2000, ApJ, 542, L49. Xray observations of AXP.
G29.7 -- 0.3 Kes 75
RA: 18 h 46 m 25 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 10 Size/arcmin: 3
Dec: --02 # 59 # Spectral index: 0.7 Type: C
Has erroneously been called G29.6+0.1.
Radio: Shell with flatter spectrum emission from centre.
Xray: Thermal shell and nonthermal core, and central pulsar.
Point sources: Xray pulsar.
Distance: HI absorption indicates possibly <7.5 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Milne & Dickel 1974, AuJPh, 27, 549. Parkes 64m at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4 : S =520% Jy).
Becker & Kundu 1975, AJ, 80, 679. NRAO 140ft at 10.6 GHz (3 # ).
Becker & Kundu 1976, ApJ, 204, 427. NRAO interferometer at 2.7 GHz (20 ## 7 ## ) and 8 GHz (25 ## 8 ## ), plus review of flux densities.
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Becker et al. 1983, ApJ, 268, L93. VLA at 1.4 GHz (3 ## ), plus Einstein observations.
Becker & Helfand 1984, ApJ, 283, 154. VLA at 5 GHz (2 ## .6), plus HI.
Morsi & Reich 1987, A&AS, 71, 189. Effelsberg 100m at 32 GHz (26 ## .5 : S =1.020.07 Jy).
Salter et al. 1989, ApJ, 338, 171. NRAO 12m at 84.2 GHz of core, plus review of flux densities.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .43 # .7 : S =27.4 Jy).
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Blanton & Helfand 1996, ApJ, 470, 961. ASCA observations.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Gotthelf et al. 2000, ApJ, 542, L37. Xray pulsar detection.
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
Mereghetti et al. 2002, ApJ, 574, 873. BeppoSAX observations of pulsar.
Helfand et al. 2003, ApJ, 582, 783. Chandra observations.
Bock & Gaensler 2005, ApJ, 626, 343. BIMA at 88.6 GHz (10 ## 13 ## ).
Morton et al. 2007, ApJ, 667, 219. Spitzer and Chandra observations.
McBride et al. 2008, A&A, 477, 249. gray and Chandra observations.
Leahy & Tian 2008, A&A, 480, L25. VGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 # ) including HI.
Kumar & SafiHarb 2008, ApJ, 678, L43. Chandra observations.
Ng et al. 2008, ApJ, 686, 508. Chandra observations.
Gavriil et al. 2008, Science, 319, 1802. Xray observations of pulsar.
2009 March

Table IV -- 24 -- Detailed listings
G30.7 -- 2.0
RA: 18 h 54 m 25 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.5? Size/arcmin: 16
Dec: --02 # 54 # Spectral index: 0.7? Type: ?
Radio: Poorly defined.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G30.7+1.0
RA: 18 h 44 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 6 Size/arcmin: 2418
Dec: --01 # 32 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S?
Radio: Nonthermal, highly polarised part shell?
Point sources: Compact source near centre.
References:
Reich et al. 1986, A&A, 155, 185. Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (2 # .4 : S =3.40.4 Jy), plus other flux densities.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .63 # .9 : S =8.6 Jy).
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
G31.5 -- 0.6
RA: 18 h 51 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2? Size/arcmin: 18?
Dec: --01 # 31 # Spectral index: ? Type: S?
Has been called G31.55--0.65.
Radio: Distorted shell? near HII region.
Optical: Diffuse, incomplete shell.
References:
Furst et al. 1987, A&AS, 69, 403. Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (2 .4), plus other flux densities.
Mavromatakis et al. 2001, A&A, 370, 265. Optical observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 25 -- Detailed listings
G31.9+0.0 3C391
RA: 18 h 49 m 25 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 24 Size/arcmin: 75
Dec: --00 # 55 # Spectral index: 0.49 Type: S
Radio: Shell, brightest in NW, with low frequency turnover.
Xray: Diffuse with central core.
Distance: HI absorption is seen to the tangent point (8.5 kpc).
References:
Radhakrishnan et al. 1972, ApJS, 24, 49. HI absorption.
Becker & Kundu 1975, AJ, 80, 679. NRAO 140ft at 10.6 GHz (3 # ).
Green et al. 1975, A&A, 44, 187. Effelsberg 100m at 15 GHz (58 ## : S >1.6).
Becker & Kundu 1976, ApJ, 204, 427. NRAO interferometer at 2.7 GHz (20 ## 23 ## ) and 8 GHz (24 ## 9 ## ), plus review of flux densities.
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Goss et al. 1979, A&A, 78, 75. FIRST at 1.4 GHz (54 ## 66 ## : S =202 Jy) and Effelsberg 100m at 10.7 GHz (77 ## : S =7.50.8 Jy).
Wang & Seward 1984, ApJ, 279, 705. Einstein observations.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .43 # .7 : S =44.8 Jy).
Reynolds & Moffett 1993, AJ, 105, 2226. VLA at 1.4 GHz (6 ## ), including possible associated CO.
Moffett & Reynolds 1994, ApJ, 425, 668. VLA at 330 MHz (smoothed to 30 ## : S = 38.50.5 Jy) 1.46 GHz (6 ## .7) and 4.85 GHz (6 ## .26 ## .4),
including spectral index and polarisation studies.
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant, including masers.
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Reach & Rho 1996, A&A, 315, L277. ISO spectroscopy.
Rho & Petre 1996, ApJ, 467, 698. ROSAT observations.
Wilner et al. 1998, AJ, 115, 247. CO observations of surroundings.
Reach & Rho 1998, ApJ, 507, L93. ISO observations.
Reach & Rho 1999, ApJ, 511, 836. CO, HCO + and CS observations of surroundings.
Reach & Rho 2000, ApJ, 544, 843. ISO observations of interactions with surroundings.
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
Chen & Slane 2001, ApJ, 563, 202. ASCA observations.
Reach et al. 2002, ApJ, 564, 302. Observations of shocked molecular species.
Chen et al. 2004, ApJ, 616, 885. Chandra observations.
Brogan et al. 2005, AJ, 130, 148. VLA at 74 MHz, 330 MHz and 1.5 GHz (70 ## ).
Kawasaki et al. 2005, ApJ, 631, 935. ASCA observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
Neufeld et al. 2007, ApJ, 664, 890. Spitzer IR observations.
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
G32.0 -- 4.9 3C396.1
RA: 19 h 06 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 22? Size/arcmin: 60?
Dec: --03 # 00 # Spectral index: 0.5? Type: S?
Radio: Possible large shell?
References:
Milne & Hill 1969, AuJPh, 22, 211. Parkes 64m at 635 MHz (31 # : S = 2530% Jy), 1410 MHz (15 # : S = 1915% Jy) and 2650 MHz
(8 # .4 : S =8.630% Jy). Fluxes if size is 60', plus review of flux densities.
Caswell 1970, AuJPh, 23, 105. Revision of low frequency flux densities.
Dickel & DeNoyer 1975, AJ, 80, 437. Arecibo at 111 MHz (S =10530 Jy).
G32.1 -- 0.9
RA: 18 h 53 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: ? Size/arcmin: 40?
Dec: --01 # 08 # Spectral index: ? Type: C?
Radio: Possible faint shell, not well defined.
Xray: Diffuse, with clumps.
References:
Folgheraiter et al. 1997, MNRAS, 292, 365. ROSAT and ASCA observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 26 -- Detailed listings
G32.4+0.1
RA: 18 h 50 m 05 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.25? Size/arcmin: 6
Dec: --00 # 25 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Has been called G32.45+0.1.
Radio: Shell.
Xray: Shell.
Distance: Xray absorption suggests 17 kpc.
References:
Yamaguchi et al. 2004, PASJ, 56, 1059. XMM and other observations.
Ueno et al. 2005, in XRRC, E4.18. XMM observations.
G32.8 -- 0.1 Kes 78
RA: 18 h 51 m 25 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 11? Size/arcmin: 17
Dec: --00 # 08 # Spectral index: 0.2? Type: S?
Part has been called G33.1--0.1.
Radio: Elongated shell?
References:
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft et 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =7.20.5 Jy).
Dickel & DeNoyer 1975, AJ, 80, 437. Arecibo at 430 MHz (S =19.015.5 Jy).
Becker & Kundu 1975, AJ, 80, 679. NRAO 140ft at 10.6 GHz (3 # ).
Caswell et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 39. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =12.8 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =7.7 Jy).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .63 # .8 : S =31.3 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA detection of compact OH emission.
G33.2 -- 0.6
RA: 18 h 53 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3.5 Size/arcmin: 18
Dec: --00 # 02 # Spectral index: varies Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell.
References:
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Reich 1982, A&A, 106, 314. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 .4 : S =2.60.3 Jy) and 4.75 GHz (2 # .5 : S =1.750.2 Jy).
Dubner et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1304. VLA at 1.4 GHz (68 ## 52 ## : S =2.70.3 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 27 -- Detailed listings
G33.6+0.1 Kes 79, 4C00.70, HC13
RA: 18 h 52 m 48 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 22 Size/arcmin: 10
Dec: +00 # 41 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Has been called G33.7+0.0.
Radio: Shell, with bright central region, in complex region.
Xray: Multiple shells and filaments.
Point sources: Central Xray pulsar.
Distance: HI absorption gives about 7.8 kpc.
References:
Caswell et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 39. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =35.5 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =7.8 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. HI absorption.
Dickel & DeNoyer 1975, AJ, 80, 437. Arecibo S 430 MHz =6933 Jy.
Becker & Kundu 1975, AJ, 80, 679. NRAO 140ft at 10.6 GHz (3 # : S =6.81.5 Jy).
Angerhofer et al. 1977, A&A, 55, 11. NRAO 140ft at 5 GHz (6 .8 : S =11.41.1 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1981, MNRAS, 195, 89. FIRST at 1415 MHz (1 ), plus observations of the nearby point source.
van Gorkom et al. 1982, MNRAS, 198, 757. WSRT HI absorption to nearby point source, possibly extragalactic.
Seaquist & Gilmore 1982, AJ, 87, 378. VLA observations of nearby source, plus Einstein observations.
Green 1989, MNRAS, 238, 737. OH absorption.
Frail & Clifton 1989, ApJ, 336, 854. VLA at 1.4 GHz (1 2 .9), including HI absorption.
Velusamy et al. 1991, AJ, 102, 676. VLA at 327 MHz (1 ), 1.5 (7 ## 14 ## ) and 5 GHz (7 ## ), including spectral comparison.
Green & Dewdney 1992, MNRAS, 254, 686. Observations of adjacent molecular material.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .63 # .8 : S =34.8 Jy).
Seward & Velusamy 1995, ApJ, 439, 715. ROSAT observations.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA search for OH emission.
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
Tsunemi & Enoguchi 2002, PASJ, 54, 735. ASCA observations.
Seward et al. 2003, ApJ, 584, 414. Chandra observations.
Stanimirovic 2003, ApJ, 592, 953. Arecibo OH absorption.
Sun et al. 2004, ApJ, 605, 742. Chandra observations.
Gotthelf et al. 2005, ApJ, 627, 390. XMM pulsar detection.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
Halpern et al. 2007, ApJ, 665, 1304. Xray pulsar timing observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 28 -- Detailed listings
G34.7 -- 0.4 W44, 3C392
RA: 18 h 56 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 230 Size/arcmin: 3527
Dec: +01 # 22 # Spectral index: 0.37 Type: C
Has been called G34.6--0.5.
Radio: Distorted shell, brighter to the E, with pulsar and associated nebula.
Optical: Diffuse emission.
Xray: Centrally concentrated, thermal spectrum, plus pulsar wind nebula.
Point sources: Pulsar within the boundary of the remnant.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 2.8 kpc.
References:
Kundu & Velusamy 1972, A&A, 20, 237. NRAO 140ft at 10.7 GHz (3 # : S =1057 Jy).
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =17710 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. HI absorption.
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 75. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =299 Jy).
Dickel & DeNoyer 1975, AJ, 80, 437. Arecibo S 430 MHz =540187 Jy.
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Smith et al. 1985, MNRAS, 217, 99. Einstein observations.
Wolszczan et al. 1991, ApJ, 372, L99. Pulsar detection.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .63 # .8 : S =469 Jy).
Jones et al. 1993, MNRAS, 265, 631. VLA at 1.4 GHz (15 ## ), plus Xray spectra.
Rho et al. 1994, ApJ, 430, 757. Optical and ROSAT observations.
Koo & Heiles 1995, ApJ, 442, 679. HI of surrounding shell.
Esposito et al. 1996, ApJ, 461, 820. Possible associated gray emission.
Harrus et al. 1996, ApJ, 464, L161. ASCA observations.
Frail et al. 1996, ApJ, 464, L165. VLA at 1.5 and 8.4 GHz (8 ## .97 ## .8) of pulsar nebula.
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH maser emission.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Reach & Rho 1996, A&A, 315, L277. ISO spectroscopy.
Harrus et al. 1997, ApJ, 488, 781. Xray observations.
Claussen et al. 1997, ApJ, 489, 143. VLA of associated OH masers.
Giacani et al. 1997, AJ, 113, 1379. VLA at 1.4 GHz (15 ## ), plus optical images.
Seta et al. 1998, ApJ, 505, 286. CO observations of surroundings.
Cox et al. 1999, ApJ, 524, 179. Revision of distance.
Reach & Rho 2000, ApJ, 544, 843. ISO observations of interactions with surroundings.
Roberts et al. 2001, ApJS, 133, 451. ASCA observations.
Petre et al. 2002, ApJ, 579, 404. Chandra observations of pulsar and wind nebula.
Mavromatakis et al. 2003, A&A, 405, 591. Optical observations.
Shelton et al. 2004, ApJ, 611, 906. Chandra observations of part.
Reach et al.2005, ApJ, 618, 297. Molecular line and nearIR observations.
Hoffman et al. 2005, ApJ, 627, 803. Observations of OH masers.
Kawasaki et al. 2005, ApJ, 631, 935. ASCA observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
Neufeld et al. 2007, ApJ, 664, 890. Spitzer IR observations.
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
Castelletti et al. 2007, A&A, 471, 537. VLA at 74 MHz (36 ## 39 ## : S =63470 Jy) and 324 MHz (13 ## : S =41150 Jy).
G36.6 -- 0.7
RA: 19 h 00 m 35 s 1GHz flux/Jy: ? Size/arcmin: 25?
Dec: +02 # 56 # Spectral index: ? Type: S?
Radio: polarised arc, possibly part of a larger shell?
References:
Furst et al. 1987, A&AS, 69, 403. Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (2 .4), plus other flux densities.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .43 # .7 : S =6.7 Jy).
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
2009 March

Table IV -- 29 -- Detailed listings
G36.6+2.6
RA: 18 h 48 m 49 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.7? Size/arcmin: 1713?
Dec: +04 # 26 # Spectral index: 0.5? Type: S
Radio: Poorly resolved shell.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
G39.2 -- 0.3 3C396, HC24, NRAO 593
RA: 19 h 04 m 08 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 18 Size/arcmin: 86
Dec: +05 # 28 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: C
Radio: Shell, brighter to W, with faint `tail' to E.
Xray: Diffuse, brighter to W, with central core.
Point sources: Central Xray source.
Distance: HI absorption suggests >7.7 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ).
Dickel & DeNoyer 1975, AJ, 80, 437. Arecibo S 430 MHz =5438 Jy.
Becker & Kundu 1975, AJ, 80, 679. NRAO 140ft at 10.6 GHz (3 # : S =4.11.0 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. HI absorption.
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Caswell et al. 1982, MNRAS, 200, 1143. FIRST at 1.4 GHz (65 ## 48 ## ).
Becker & Helfand 1987, AJ, 94, 1629. VLA at 1.4 GHz (12 ## : S =14 Jy) and 5 GHz, plus Einstein observations.
Patnaik et al. 1990, A&A, 232, 467. VLA at 1.5 GHz (25 ## ) and 1.4 GHz (7 ## .87 ## .5) and 5 GHz (25 ## ) including polarisation, plus Ooty at
327 MHz (100 ## 31 ## ), including review of flux densities.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .53 # .6 : S =42.5 Jy).
Anderson & Rudnick 1993, ApJ, 408, 514. VLA at 1.45 and 4.89 GHz for spectral index studies.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA search for OH emission.
Harrus & Slane 1999, ApJ, 516, 811. ASCA observations.
Aharonian et al. 2001, A&A, 375, 1008. Limit on high energy grays.
Olbert et al. 2003, ApJ, 592, L45. Chandra observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
Scaife et al. 2007, MNRAS, 377, L69. 33 GHz observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 30 -- Detailed listings
G39.7 -- 2.0 W50, SS433
RA: 19 h 12 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 85? Size/arcmin: 12060
Dec: +04 # 55 # Spectral index: 0.7? Type: ?
Eastern part has been called G40.0--3.1. Is this a SNR?
Radio: Elongated shell, containing SS433, adjacent to the HII region S74.
Optical: Faint filaments at the edge of the radio emission.
Xray: Emission from SS433 and two lobes.
Point sources: SS433 is the compact source in the centre of the W50.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 6.00.5 kpc.
References:
van den Bergh 1980, ApJ, 236, L23. Optical in Ha and [SII].
Zealey et al. 1980, MNRAS, 192, 731. Optical spectra.
van Gorkom et al. 1982, MNRAS, 198, 757. WSRT HI absorption to nearby point source (not SS433).
Seaquist & Gilmore 1982, AJ, 87, 378. VLA observations of nearby source.
Watson et al. 1983, ApJ, 273, 688. Xray observations.
Downes et al. 1986, MNRAS, 218, 393. Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (2 # .4 : S =344 Jy), plus previous 1.7 and 2.7 GHz data.
Romney et al. 1987, ApJ, 321, 822. VLBI of SS433, including distance.
Elston & Baum 1987, AJ, 94, 1633. Mosaic with VLA at 1.4 GHz (30 ## ) of fine structure only.
Kawai et al. 1989, PASJ, 41, 491. Xray observations of SS433.
Band 1989, ApJ, 336, 937. Einstein and EXOSAT observations.
Yamauchi et al. 1994, PASJ, 46, L109. Xray spectral observations.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Brinkmann et al. 1996, A&A, 312, 306. ROSAT observations.
Kotami et al. 1996, PASJ, 48, 619. Xray line emission from SS433.
SafiHarb &
Ogelman 1997, ApJ, 483, 868. ROSAT observations.
Dubner et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1842. VLA at 328 MHz (64 ## 60 ## : S = 16020 Jy), and 1.4 GHz (56 ## 54 ## ), plus NRAO 140ft at 1.4 GHz
(21 # ) for HI observations.
SafiHarb & Petre 1999, ApJ, 512, 784. Xray observations.
Aharonian et al. 2001, A&A, 375, 1008. Limit on high energy grays.
Brinkmann et al. 2007, A&A, 463, 611. XMM observations of E lobe.
Boumis et al. 2007, MNRAS, 381, 308. Optical observations.
Lockman et al. 2007, MNRAS, 381, 881. HI observations.
G40.5 -- 0.5
RA: 19 h 07 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 11 Size/arcmin: 22
Dec: +06 # 31 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Shell, brightest to the NE.
References:
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Downes et al. 1980, A&A, 92, 47. Effelsberg 100m at 1.7 GHz (7 # .6 : S =9.31.3 Jy), and 2.7 GHz (4 .4 : S =7.20.5 Jy), plus review of flux
densities.
Aharonian et al. 2001, A&A, 375, 1008. Limit on high energy grays.
Yang et al. 2006, ChJAA, 6, 210. CO observations of surroundings.
Abdo et al. 2007, ApJ, 664, L91. gray observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 31 -- Detailed listings
G41.1 -- 0.3 3C397
RA: 19 h 07 m 34 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 22 Size/arcmin: 4.52.5
Dec: +07 # 08 # Spectral index: 0.48 Type: S
Radio: 3C397 is two sources: the E is the SNR, the W is a HII region.
Xray: Brighter to the E and W, with central component.
Distance: Possible limit of >7.5 kpc for nonthermal component from HI absorption.
References:
Kundu et al. 1974, AJ, 79, 132. NRAO 140ft at 10 GHz (3 ) and 5 GHz (6 ).
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =21.31.2 Jy for both components).
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. HI absorption.
Dickel & DeNoyer 1975, AJ, 80, 437. Arecibo S 430 MHz = 8251 Jy, also Algonquin 46m at 10.6 GHz (3 # : S = 122 Jy), and Haystack
36m at 15.5 GHz (2 .3 : S =8.53.0 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 39. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =29.8 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =8.7 Jy).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Caswell et al. 1982, MNRAS, 200, 1143. FIRST at 1.4 GHz (58 ## 52 ## ).
Becker et al. 1985, ApJ, 296, 461. VLA at 1.4 and 5 GHz (8 ## ), plus Einstein observations.
Morsi & Reich 1987, A&AS, 71, 189. Effelsberg 100m at 32 GHz (smoothed to 30 ## : S =1.100.19 Jy).
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .53 # .6 : S =46.3 Jy).
Anderson & Rudnick 1993, ApJ, 408, 514. VLA at 1.45 and 4.89 GHz, for spectral index studies.
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Chen et al. 1999, ApJ, 520, 737. ASCA and ROSAT observations.
Dyer & Reynolds 1999, ApJ, 526, 365. VLA at 1.5 GHz (6 ## .96 ## .6) and 4.8 GHz (46 ## .45 ## .6), including polarisation and comparison with
ROSAT image.
SafiHarb et al. 2000, ApJ, 545, 922. ROSAT, ASCA and other Xray observations.
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
Aharonian et al. 2001, A&A, 375, 1008. Limit on high energy grays.
SafiHarb et al. 2005, ApJ, 618, 321. Chandra observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
G42.8+0.6
RA: 19 h 07 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3? Size/arcmin: 24
Dec: +09 # 05 # Spectral index: 0.5? Type: S
Has been called G42.8+0.65.
Radio: Faint shell.
Point sources: Near soft gamma repeater, and young pulsar.
References:
Furst et al. 1987, A&AS, 69, 403. Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (2 .4 : S =1.50.2 Jy), plus other flux densities.
Vasisht et al. 1994, ApJ, 431, L35. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .23 # .4).
Hurley et al. 1996, ApJ, 463, L13. Observations of soft gamma repeater field.
Lorimer & Xilouris 2000, ApJ, 545, 385. Pulsar detection.
Aharonian et al. 2001, A&A, 375, 1008. Limit on high energy grays.
Kaplan et al. 2002, ApJ, 566, 378. VLA at 333 MHz (50 ## ), and other observations of the region.
2009 March

Table IV -- 32 -- Detailed listings
G43.3 -- 0.2 W49B
RA: 19 h 11 m 08 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 38 Size/arcmin: 43
Dec: +09 # 06 # Spectral index: 0.48 Type: S
Radio: Shell, brightest to the SE and W, near the HII region W49A.
Xray: Centrally brightened, elongated E--W.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 10 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 2.7 GHz (4 # ).
Downes & Wilson 1974, A&A, 34, 133. Effelsberg 100m at 10.7 GHz (1 # .3).
Green et al. 1975, A&A, 44, 187. Effelsberg 100m at 15.0 GHz (58 ## : S =9.00.7 Jy).
Lockhart & Goss 1978, A&A, 67, 355. HI absorption.
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Pye et al. 1984, MNRAS, 207, 649. Einstein observations, and VLA at 1.4 and 5 GHz (both 12 ## ).
Smith et al. 1985, ApJ, 296, 469. EXOSAT spectrum.
Morsi & Reich 1987, A&AS, 71, 189. Effelsberg 100m at 32 GHz (smoothed to 30 ## : S =6.900.38 Jy).
Moffett & Reynolds 1994, ApJ, 437, 705. VLA at 330 MHz (6 ## .7 7 ## .7 : S = 64.4 Jy), 1.48 GHz (4 ## .8 5 ## .2 : S = 31.8 Jy) and 4.85 GHz
(4 ## .04 ## .1), including polarisation.
Fujimoto et al. 1995, PASJ, 47, L31. ASCA observations.
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Hwang et al. 2000, ApJ, 532, 970. ROSAT image and ASCA spectroscopy.
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
Aharonian et al. 2001, A&A, 375, 1008. Limit on high energy grays.
Brogan & Troland 2001, ApJ, 550, 799. VLA at 1.4 GHz (27 ## 24 ## and 5 ## ) for HI Zeeman splitting.
Lacey et al. 2001, ApJ, 559, 954. VLA at 74 MHz (26 ## 23 ## : S =55.6 Jy) and 326 MHz (6 ## .66 ## .2 : S =56.0 Jy).
Kaplan et al. 2002, ApJ, 566, 378. VLA at 333 MHz (50 ## ), and other observations of the region.
Kawasaki et al. 2005, ApJ, 631, 935. ASCA observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
Miceli et al. 2006, A&A, 453, 567. XMM observations.
Keohane et al. 2007, ApJ, 654, 938. IR and Chandra observations.
G43.9+1.6
RA: 19 h 05 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 8.6? Size/arcmin: 60?
Dec: +10 # 30 # Spectral index: 0.2? Type: S?
Radio: Large, poorly defined faint shell.
Point sources: Soft gamma repeater nearby.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
Vasisht et al. 1994, ApJ, 431, L35. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .23 # .4).
Hurley et al. 1996, ApJ, 463, L13. Observations of soft gamma repeater field.
Kaplan et al. 2002, ApJ, 566, 378. VLA at 333 MHz (50 ## ), and other observations of the region.
G45.7 -- 0.4
RA: 19 h 16 m 25 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4.2? Size/arcmin: 22
Dec: +11 # 09 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: S
Radio: Shell, brightest to the SE, poorly defined to NW.
References:
Furst et al. 1987, A&AS, 69, 403. Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (2 .4 : S =2.60.3 Jy), plus other flux densities.
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
2009 March

Table IV -- 33 -- Detailed listings
G46.8 -- 0.3 (HC30)
RA: 19 h 18 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 14 Size/arcmin: 1713
Dec: +12 # 09 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Has been called G46.6--0.2.
Radio: Shell, two bright arcs to NNW and SSE.
Distance: HI absorption suggests 6.8--8.8 kpc.
References:
Willis 1973, A&A, 26, 237. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =9.80.9 Jy), and VRO 37m at 1.7 GHz (S =14.55.5 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 39. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =20.3 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =7.1 Jy).
Dickel & DeNoyer 1975, AJ, 80, 437. Arecibo S 430 MHz =4621 Jy.
Angerhofer et al. 1977, A&A, 55, 11. NRAO 140ft at 5 GHz (6 .8 : S =5.90.6 Jy).
Sato 1979, ApL, 20, 43. HI observations.
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Dubner et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1304. VLA at 1.4 GHz (58 ## 53 ## : S =13.30.1 Jy).
G49.2 -- 0.7 (W51)
RA: 19 h 23 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 160? Size/arcmin: 30
Dec: +14 # 06 # Spectral index: 0.3? Type: S?
Radio: In complex region, parameters uncertain.
Xray: Elongated east--west.
Optical: Some diffuse emission possibly associated.
Distance: Association with CO gives 6 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 ).
Sato 1973, PASJ, 25, 135. HI absorption.
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 ), S = 51.5 3.2 Jy, for the nonthermal component, but probably
confused.
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Seward 1990, ApJS, 73, 781. Einstein observations.
Copetti & Schmidt 1991, MNRAS, 250, 127. CLFST at 151 MHz.
Kassim 1992, AJ, 103, 943. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .13 # .5).
Subrahmanyan & Goss 1995, MNRAS, 275, 755. VLA at 330 MHz (1 # .1).
Koo et al. 1995, ApJ, 447, 211. ROSAT observations.
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant.
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. OH masers.
Koo & Moon 1997, ApJ, 475, 194. Arecibo (3 # ) and VLA (40 ## 42 ## ) at 1.4 GHz for HI.
Koo & Moon 1997, ApJ, 485, 263. NRAO 12m CO and HCO + observations.
Brogan et al. 2000, ApJ, 537, 875. VLA at 1.7 GHz for OH Zeeman splitting.
Mavromatakis et al. 2001, A&A, 370, 265. Optical observations.
Koo et al. 2002, AJ, 123, 1629. ASCA observations.
Koo et al. 2005, ApJ, 633, 946. Chandra observations.
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
Kang & Koo 2007, ApJS, 173, 85. SGPS of high velocity HI.
2009 March

Table IV -- 34 -- Detailed listings
G53.6 -- 2.2 3C400.2, NRAO 611
RA: 19 h 38 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 8 Size/arcmin: 3328
Dec: +17 # 14 # Spectral index: 0.75 Type: S
Has been called G53.7--2.2.
Radio: Ring of emission, with extension to NW.
Optical: Filaments and diffuse emission.
Xray: Centrally brightened, offset to NW.
Distance: Association with HI gives 2.8 kpc.
References:
Willis 1973, A&A, 26, 237. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =5.30.6 Jy).
van den Bergh 1978, ApJS, 38, 119. Optical observations.
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =4.80.3 Jy).
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 75. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =11.7 Jy).
Dickel & DeNoyer 1975, AJ, 80, 437. Arecibo S 430 MHz =2010 Jy, S 318 MHz =203.6 Jy.
Goss et al. 1975, A&A, 43, 459. WSRT at 610 MHz (1 # 3 # : S =13.21.6 Jy).
Sabbadin & d'Odorico 1976, A&A, 49, 119. Optical spectra.
Rosado 1983, RMxAA, 8, 59. Optical spectra.
Blair & Long 1988, PASP, 100, 461. Optical imaging and spectroscopy.
Long et al. 1991, ApJ, 373, 567. Einstein and optical observations.
Winkler et al. 1993, ApJ, 405, 608. Optical imaging.
Dubner et al. 1994, AJ, 108, 207. VLA at 327 MHz (59 ## ) and 1.49 GHz (52 ## ), plus Xrays.
Saken et al. 1995, ApJ, 443, 231. ROSAT observations.
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Giacani et al. 1998, A&AS, 133, 61. DRAO at 1.4 GHz for HI studies, including distance.
Yoshita et al. 2001, PASJ, 53, 93. ASCA observations, and spectral comparison with ROSAT.
AmbrocioCruz et al. 2006, RMxAA, 42, 241. Optical imaging and spectroscopy.
G54.1+0.3
RA: 19 h 30 m 31 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.5 Size/arcmin: 1.5
Dec: +18 # 52 # Spectral index: 0.1 Type: F?
Radio: Filledcentre.
Xray: Centrally concentrated, with extensions and diffuse emission.
Point sources: Central pulsar.
Distance: HI absorption suggests 4.5--9 kpc, association with CO suggest 8.2 kpc.
References:
Green 1985, MNRAS, 216, 691. Radio at 2.7 GHz (7 ## 20 ## ).
Reich et al. 1985, A&A, 151, L10. Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (2 # .4 : S =0.370.04 Jy)
Velusamy & Becker 1988, AJ, 95, 1162. VLA at 1.4 (14 ## : S =0.480.03 Jy), 1.6 (14 ## : S =0.420.03 Jy) and 5 GHz (5 ## : S =0.330.02 Jy),
Ooty at 327 MHz (S =0.500.08 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
Seward 1989, AJ, 97, 481. Einstein observations.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Lu et al. 2001, A&A, 370, 570. ROSAT and ASCA observations.
Lu et al. 2002, ApJ, 568, L49. Chandra observations.
Camilo et al. 2002, ApJ, 574, L71. Pulsar detection.
Kaplan & Moon 2006, ApJ, 644, 1056. IR upper limit for pulsar.
Leahy et al. 2008, AJ, 136, 1477. VGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 # ) including HI.
Koo et al. 2008, ApJ, 673, L147. IR observations of surroundings.
2009 March

Table IV -- 35 -- Detailed listings
G54.4 -- 0.3 (HC40)
RA: 19 h 33 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 28 Size/arcmin: 40
Dec: +18 # 56 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Has been called G54.5--0.3.
Radio: Shell, in complex region.
Optical: Faint filaments.
References:
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =34.45.0 Jy).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Caswell 1985, AJ, 90, 1224. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (1 # .32 # .6 : S =184 Jy).
Velusamy et al. 1986, JApA, 7, 105. WSRT at 609 MHz (50 ## 191 ## smoothed to 100 ## 200 ## ).
Junkes et al. 1992, A&AS, 96, 1. Surrounding CO.
Junkes et al. 1992, A&A, 261, 289. Nearby IRAS sources.
Boumis et al. 2005, A&A, 443, 175. Optical observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
Kang & Koo 2007, ApJS, 173, 85. SGPS of high velocity HI.
G55.0+0.3
RA: 19 h 32 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.5? Size/arcmin: 2015?
Dec: +19 # 50 # Spectral index: 0.5? Type: S
Has been called G55.2+0.5.
Radio: Faint, partial shell.
Distance: Association with HI features implies 14 kpc.
Point sources: Old pulsar nearby.
References:
Matthews et al. 1998, ApJ, 493, 312. WSRT at 327 MHz (1 # .0 2 # .9 : S = 0.980.15 Jy), DRAO at 1.4 GHz (1 .0 2 # .9 : S = 0.250.12 Jy),
plus HI observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
G55.7+3.4
RA: 19 h 21 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.4 Size/arcmin: 23
Dec: +21 # 44 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell.
Point sources: Old pulsar within the boundary of the remnant.
References:
Goss et al. 1977, A&A, 61, 93. WSRT observations at 610 MHz (57 ## 156 ## : S =1.90.2 Jy) and 1415 MHz (27 ## 72 ## : S =1.00.1 Jy).
G57.2+0.8 (4C21.53)
RA: 19 h 34 m 59 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.8? Size/arcmin: 12?
Dec: +21 # 57 # Spectral index: ? Type: S?
Radio: Extended nonthermal arc.
Point sources: Near the millisecond pulsar, but not thought to be related.
References:
Sieber & Seiradakis 1984, A&A, 130, 257. Effelsberg 100m at 1.4 GHz (8 # .8 : 1.340.1), 2.7 GHz (4 .3 : 0.860.1), plus other surveys of
the area.
Caswell et al. 1985, AJ, 90, 488. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (1 # 3 # ).
2009 March

Table IV -- 36 -- Detailed listings
G59.5+0.1
RA: 19 h 42 m 33 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3? Size/arcmin: 15
Dec: +23 # 35 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Has been called G59.6+0.1.
Radio: Incomplete shell.
Optical: Diffuse shell.
References:
Taylor et al. 1992, AJ, 103, 931. WSRT at 327 MHz (1 # .02 # .5 : S =5.10.2 Jy), and northern sky survey at 4.9 GHz.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Gok et al. 2008, Ap&SS, 318, 207. Optical observations.
G59.8+1.2
RA: 19 h 38 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.6 Size/arcmin: 2016?
Dec: +24 # 19 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: ?
Has been called G59.7+1.2.
Radio: Poorly defined source.
Optical: Faint diffuse emission and filaments.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
Boumis et al. 2005, A&A, 443, 175. Optical observations.
G63.7+1.1
RA: 19 h 47 m 52 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.8 Size/arcmin: 8
Dec: +27 # 45 # Spectral index: 0.3 Type: F
Radio: Centrally brightened, with core.
References:
Wallace et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2068. WSRT at 1.4 GHz (14 ## 26 ## : S = 1.63 Jy), DRAO at 1.4 GHz (smoothed to 2 # ), plus review of flux
densities and other observations.
G65.1+0.6
RA: 19 h 54 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5.5 Size/arcmin: 9050
Dec: +28 # 35 # Spectral index: 0.61 Type: S
Radio: Large, faint shell.
Point sources: Old pulsar nearby.
Distance: Possible association with HI suggests 9 kpc.
References:
Landecker et al. 1990, A&A, 232, 207. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .57 # .0 : S =9.50.1 Jy), and 1.4 GHz (1 # .02 .0 : S =5.41.0 Jy).
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Tian & Leahy 2006, A&A, 455, 1053. CGPS at 408 MHz (2 # .85 .9 : S =8.60.8 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (0 # .81 # .7 : S =4.90.5 Jy) including HI.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 # : S = 9.11.0 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 3.90.5 Jy), including review of
flux densities.
2009 March

Table IV -- 37 -- Detailed listings
G65.3+5.7
RA: 19 h 33 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 52? Size/arcmin: 310240
Dec: +31 # 10 # Spectral index: 0.6? Type: S?
Has been called G65.2+5.7.
Radio: Large, faint ring? near S91 and S94.
Optical: Filamentary ring.
Xray: Diffuse, centrally brightened.
Distance: Optical proper motions and velocities indicates 0.8 kpc.
References:
Gull et al. 1977, ApJ, 215, L69. Optical plates.
Reich et al. 1979, A&A, 72, 270. Effelsberg 100m observations at 1.42 GHz (smoothed to 11 # : S =42.41.6 Jy), estimate S 408 MHz =915 Jy
from previous sky survey.
Lozinskaya 1981, SvAL, 7, 17. Mean optical velocity.
Rosado 1981, ApJ, 250, 222. Optical interferometry.
Fesen et al. 1983, ApJS, 51, 337. Deep [OIII] imagery.
Fesen et al. 1985, ApJ, 292, 29. Optical spectra.
Seward 1990, ApJS, 73, 781. Einstein observations.
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Mavromatakis et al. 2002, A&A, 388, 355. Optical observations.
Boumis et al. 2004, A&A, 424, 583. Optical observations.
Shelton et al. 2004, ApJ, 615, 275. ROSAT observations.
Kaplan et al. 2006, ApJS, 163, 344. Xray upper limit on compact sources.
G65.7+1.2 DA 495
RA: 19 h 52 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5.1 Size/arcmin: 22
Dec: +29 # 26 # Spectral index: varies Type: F
Has mistakenly been called G55.7+1.2.
Radio: Centrally brightened with thick shell?
Xray: Detected.
Point sources: Compact Xray source near centre.
Distance: HI polarisation observations suggest 1.5 kpc.
References:
Willis 1973, A&A, 26, 237. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S = 2.80.4 Jy), and VRO 37m at 1.7 GHz (S = 4.40.5 Jy), plus review of flux
densities.
Dickel & DeNoyer 1975, AJ, 80, 437. Arecibo S 430 MHz =8.74.9 Jy, S 318 MHz =9.72.2 Jy.
Landecker & Caswell 1983, AJ, 88, 1810. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (0 # .91 # .5 : S =4.40.2 Jy).
Velusamy et al. 1989, JApA, 10, 161. Ooty at 327 MHz (36 ## 64 ## ), WSRT at 610 MHz (62 ## ) and VLA at 1.4 GHz (36 ## and 12 ## ), including
IRAS imaging.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Kothes et al. 2004, ApJ, 607, 855. HI polarisation absorption.
Arzoumanian et al. 2004, ApJ, 610, L101. ROSAT and ASCA observations of compact source.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =6.50.6 Jy) and 1420 MHz (#1 : S =4.00.2 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
Arzoumanian et al. 2008, ApJ, 687, 505. Chandra observations.
Kothes et al. 2008, ApJ, 687, 516. CGPS at 408 MHz (2 # .9 6 # .0 : S = 6.5 0.5 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (0 .82 1 # .75 : S = 4.0 0.2 Jy), Effelsberg
100m at 4.85 GHz (2 .45 : S =1.60.1 Jy) and 10.55 GHz (smoothed to 2 # .45 : S =1.10.1 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
2009 March

Table IV -- 38 -- Detailed listings
G67.7+1.8
RA: 19 h 54 m 32 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.0 Size/arcmin: 1512
Dec: +31 # 29 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Double arc shell.
Optical: Filaments in N.
References:
Taylor et al. 1992, AJ, 103, 931. WSRT at 327 MHz (1 # .91 # .0 : S =1.90.1 Jy), and northern sky survey at 4.9 GHz (S =0.420.05 Jy).
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Mavromatakis et al. 2001, A&A, 370, 265. Optical observations.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =1.10.1 Jy) and 1420 MHz (#1 # : S =0.680.04 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
Gok et al. 2008, Ap&SS, 318, 207. Optical observations.
G68.6 -- 1.2
RA: 20 h 08 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.7? Size/arcmin: 23
Dec: +30 # 37 # Spectral index: 0.0? Type: ?
Radio: Faint, poorly defined source.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 1420 MHz (#1 # : S =0.570.08 Jy), including review of flux densities
2009 March

Table IV -- 39 -- Detailed listings
G69.0+2.7 CTB 80
RA: 19 h 53 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 120? Size/arcmin: 80?
Dec: +32 # 55 # Spectral index: varies Type: ?
An association with a SN in AD1408 has been suggested. Has been called G68.8+2.8. Is it a SNR?
Radio: Compact core, flat spectrum plateau, and steeper spectrum extensions, with spectral break?
Optical: Expanding nebulosity near centre, with filaments to the SW and far NE.
Xray: Diffuse emission with compact source.
Point sources: Pulsar at western edge of core.
References:
Angerhofer et al. 1981, A&A, 94, 313. WSRT at 610 MHz (56 ## 103 ## ) 1.4 GHz (24 ## 44 ## ) and 5 GHz (7 ## 13 ## ), plus optical.
Becker et al. 1982, ApJ, 255, 557. Xray observations.
Sofue et al. 1983, PASJ, 35, 437. NRO 45m at 10.2 GHz (2 # .7).
Velusamy & Kundu 1983, JApA, 3, 253. VLA of compact sources.
Blair et al. 1984, ApJ, 282, 161. Optical images and spectra.
Wang & Seward 1984, ApJ, 285, 607. Einstein observations.
Strom et al. 1984, A&A, 139, 43. Radio observations of flat spectrum component, VLA 5 GHz (1 ## .7) and 1.4 GHz.
Mantovani et al. 1985, A&A, 145, 50. Bologna at 408 MHz (2 .6 4 .9 : S = 67.510.5 Jy), Effelsberg 100m at 1.41 (9 # : S = 629 Jy), 1.72
(7 # .6 : S =665 Jy), 2.7 (4 .5 : S =524 Jy) and 4.75 GHz (2 .4 : S =443.3 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
Kulkarni et al. 1988, Nature, 331, 50. Pulsar detection.
Angelini et al. 1988, ApJ, 330, L43. EXOSAT spectra.
Fesen et al. 1988, Nature, 334, 229. IRAS of surrounding shell.
Whitehead et al. 1989, MNRAS, 237, 1109. Optical of core.
Salter et al. 1989, ApJ, 338, 171. NRAO 12m at 84.2 GHz of core, plus review of flux densities.
Hester & Kulkarni 1989, ApJ, 340, 362. Optical imaging and spectroscopy.
Koo et al. 1990, ApJ, 364, 178. Large, expanding HI shell.
Greidanus & Strom 1990, A&A, 240, 376. Optical kinematics of core.
Koo et al. 1993, ApJ, 417, 196. VLA at 1.4 GHz of surrounding HI (1 # ), plus IRAS.
SafiHarb et al. 1995, ApJ, 439, 722. ROSAT observations.
Srinivasan 1997, ApJ, 489, 170. gray observations of pulsar.
Mavromatakis et al. 2001, A&A, 371, 300. Optical observations.
Butler et al. 2002, A&A, 395, 845. HST detection of pulsar.
Migliazzo et al. 2002, ApJ, 567, L141. Pulsar proper motion study.
Castelletti et al. 2003, AJ, 126, 2114. GMRT at 240 and 618 MHz (26 ## 17 ## and 10 ## 6 ## ) and VLA at 324 and 1380 MHz (73 ## 63 ## and
93 ## 78 ## ).
Moon et al. 2004, ApJ, 610, L33. Chandra and HST observations of core.
Li et al. 2005, ApJ, 628, 931. Chandra observations of pulsar and surroundings.
Golden et al. 2005, ApJ, 635, L153. High resolution radio observations of pulsar and surroundings.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 : S = 727 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 565 Jy), including polarisation and
review of flux densities.
Kang & Koo 2007, ApJS, 173, 85. SGPS of high velocity HI.
Albert et al. 2007, ApJ, 669, 1143. gray observations.
Zeiger et al. 2008, ApJ, 674, 271. Proper motion of pulsar.
G69.7+1.0
RA: 20 h 02 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2.0 Size/arcmin: 1614
Dec: +32 # 43 # Spectral index: 0.7 Type: S
Radio: Poorly resolved source.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Yoshita et al. 2000, PASJ, 52, 867. ROSAT and ASCA observations.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 # : S = 3.20.4 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 1.50.1 Jy), including review of
flux densities.
2009 March

Table IV -- 40 -- Detailed listings
G73.9+0.9
RA: 20 h 14 m 15 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 9 Size/arcmin: 27
Dec: +36 # 12 # Spectral index: 0.23 Type: S?
Radio: Diffuse, centrally brightened to SW.
Optical: Faint shell.
References:
Reich et al. 1986, A&A, 155, 185. Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (2 # .4 : S =6.70.5 Jy), plus other flux densities.
Chastenay & Pineault 1988, in SNRISM, p297. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 .55 # .9) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .7).
Pineault & Chastenay 1990, MNRAS, 246, 169. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .45 # .8 : S =12.71.2 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .7 : S =7.41.0 Jy).
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Pineault et al. 1996, AJ, 112, 201. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (smoothed to 2 # ) for HI.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Mavromatakis 2003, A&A, 398, 153. Optical observations.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =10.01.7 Jy) and 1420 MHz (#1 # : S =7.60.6 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
2009 March

Table IV -- 41 -- Detailed listings
G74.0 -- 8.5 Cygnus Loop
RA: 20 h 51 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 210 Size/arcmin: 230160
Dec: +30 # 40 # Spectral index: varies Type: S
Has been suggested that this is two overlapping remnants.
Radio: Shell, brightest to the NE, with fainter breakout region to S, with spectral variations.
Optical: Large filamentary loop, brightest to the NE, not well defined to the S or W.
Xray: Shell in soft Xrays.
Point sources: Several compact radio sources within the boundary of the remnant, including CL4, plus Xray
sources in S.
Distance: Optical proper motion and shock velocity gives 0.44 kpc.
References:
Green 1990, AJ, 100, 1927. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .36 # .7) for spectral index study, plus Xray and optical.
Graham et al. 1991, AJ, 101, 175. Shocked molecular H outside rim in NE.
Shull & Clarke 1991, PASP, 103, 811. Optical spectroscopy of nearside filaments.
Greidanus & Strom 1992, A&A, 257, 265. Optical kinematics.
Shull & Hippelein 1992, ApJ, 383, 714. Optical kinematics and proper motion.
Fesen et al. 1992, AJ, 104, 719. Ha imagery.
Cornett et al. 1992, ApJ, 395, L9. UV imagery.
Long et al. 1992, ApJ, 400, 214. Optical of Balmer dominated filament.
Arendt et al. 1992, ApJ, 400, 562. IRAS observations.
Hester et al. 1994, ApJ, 420, 721. Ha, [OIII] and other optical observations of Balmer dominated filaments in NE.
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Levenson et al. 1997, ApJ, 484, 304. ROSAT observations.
Leahy et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2081. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (1 # 2 # ), including polarisation.
Miyata et al. 1998, PASJ, 50, 257. ASCA observations.
Miyata et al. 1998, PASJ, 50, 475. ASCA observations of compact Xray source in S.
Leahy & Roger 1998, ApJ, 505, 784. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (1 # .0 1 # .9) and 408 MHz (3 .4 6 .9), for spectral index studies in comparison with
other radio observations.
Levenson et al. 1998, ApJS, 118, 541. Optical images.
Roger et al. 1999, A&AS, 137, 7. 22 MHz flux density (S =1400400 Jy).
Bohigas et al. 1999, ApJ, 518, 324. Optical spectroscopy of surroundings.
Levenson et al. 1999, ApJ, 526, 874. ROSAT images.
Blair et al. 1999, AJ, 118, 942. HST observations, for distance.
Aschenbach & Leahy 1999, A&A, 341, 602. ROSAT image, and comparison with radio.
Sauvageot et al. 1999, A&A, 351, 669. [NeV] observations.
Szentgyorgyi et al. 2000, ApJ, 529, 279. [NeV] images.
Danforth et al. 2000, AJ, 119, 2319. UV, optical and Xray comparison of selected regions.
Sankrit et al. 2000, AJ, 120, 1925. HST farUV spectra on nonradiative shock.
Miyata et al. 2001, ApJ, 550, 1023. ASCA observations of compact Xray sources.
Miyata & Tsunemi 2001, ApJ, 552, 624. ASCA spectroscopy of regions in N and E.
Ghavamian et al. 2001, ApJ, 547, 995. Optical spectroscopy.
Danforth et al. 2001, AJ, 122, 938. FarUV spectroscopy, Ha and other optical observations of NE region.
Levenson & Graham 2001, ApJ, 559, 948. HST of SE region.
Uyanker et al. 2002, A&A, 389, L61. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3) including polarisation, and comparison with ROSAT data.
Leahy 2002, AJ, 123, 2689. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (4 # 2 ) for HI.
Patnaude et al. 2002, AJ, 124, 2118. Optical and ROSAT observations of region in SW.
Blair et al. 2002, ApJS, 140, 367. UV spectroscopy.
Welsh et al. 2002, A&A, 391, 705. Optical absorption to background stars.
Sankrit & Blair 2002, ApJ, 565, 297. UV observations of NE filament.
Levenson et al. 2002, ApJ, 576, 798. Chandra observations of W edge.
Reich et al. 2003, A&A, 408, 961. Effelsberg 100m at 863 MHz (14 # .5 : S =18418 Jy).
Leahy 2004, MNRAS, 351, 385. Chandra observations of SW.
Uyanker et al. 2004, A&A, 426, 909. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 .3), with comparison with other data for spectral index studies.
Blair et al. 2005, AJ, 129, 2268. HST of outer filaments.
Leahy 2005, AJ, 130, 165. DRAO at 1.4 GHz of SE.
Levenson & Graham 2005, ApJ, 622, 366. Chandra observations of know in SE.
Sun et al. 2006, A&A, 447, 937. Urumqi 25m at 4.8 GHz (9 # .5 : S =909 Jy), with comparisons with other data for spectral index studies.
Kaplan et al. 2006, ApJS, 163, 344. Xray upper limit on compact sources.
Seon et al. 2006, ApJ, 644, L175. Far UV observations.
Sankrit et al. 2007, AJ, 133, 1383. UV observations of part.
Tsunemi et al. 2007, ApJ, 671, 1717. XMM observations of NE to SW.
Miyata et al. 2007, PASJ, 59, S163. Suzaku observations of NE.
Nemes et al. 2008, ApJ, 675, 1293. XMM observations of NE.
Katsuda et al. 2008, ApJ, 680, 1198. Chandra observations of NE.
Uchida et al. 2008, ApJ, 688, 1102. XMM observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 42 -- Detailed listings
G74.9+1.2 CTB 87
RA: 20 h 16 m 02 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 9 Size/arcmin: 86
Dec: +37 # 12 # Spectral index: varies Type: F
Radio: Filledcentre, with high polarisation and high frequency turnover.
Xray: Centrally brightened.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 12 kpc, optical extinction gives 6.1 kpc.
Point sources: Extragalactic compact source is nearby.
References:
Dickel & DeNoyer 1975, AJ, 80, 437. Arecibo S 430 MHz =12.29.7 Jy, S 318 MHz =17.75.0 Jy.
Weiler & Shaver 1978, A&A, 70, 389. WSRT at 610 MHz (57 ## 94 ## : S = 9.1 1.2 Jy), 1.4 (24 ## 40 ## : S = 8.7 1.2 Jy) and 5 GHz
(24 ## 40 ## : S =5.61.3 Jy).
Geldzahler et al. 1980, A&A, 84, 237. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .4 : S =7.60.5 Jy).
Wilson 1980, ApJ, 241, L19. Einstein observations.
van Gorkom et al. 1982, MNRAS, 198, 757. WSRT HI absorption of nearby compact source.
Seaquist & Gilmore 1982, AJ, 87, 378. VLA observations of nearby source.
Morsi & Reich 1987, A&AS, 69, 533. Effelsberg 100m at 32 GHz (smoothed to 40 ## : S =1.470.19 Jy).
Green & Gull 1989, MNRAS, 237, 555. VLA at 1.4 GHz (1 # .21 # .4) including HI.
Salter et al. 1989, ApJ, 338, 171. NRAO 12m at 84.2 GHz, plus review of flux densities.
Pineault & Chastenay 1990, MNRAS, 246, 169. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .45 # .8 : S =11.60.4 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .7 : S =7.20.3 Jy).
Asaoka & Koyama 1990, PASJ, 42, 625. Ginga Xray spectrum.
Wendker et al. 1991, A&A, 241, 551. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .55 # .2 : S =13.30.8 Jy) and Effelsberg 100m at 4.8 GHz (S =7.50.7 Jy).
Wallace et al. 1994, A&A, 286, 565. HI of surroundings.
Cho et al. 1994, AJ, 108, 634. CO of adjacent molecular clouds.
Gorham et al. 1996, ApJ, 458, 257. Pulsar search.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Wallace et al. 1997, A&A, 317, 212. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .45 # .5) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .6) including HI (smoothed to 2 ).
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Kothes et al. 2003, ApJ, 588, 852. CGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 .61 ) including HI, plus CO observations.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =11.90.9 Jy) and 1420 MHz (#1 # : S =7.11.1 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
G76.9+1.0
RA: 20 h 22 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.2 Size/arcmin: 9
Dec: +38 # 43 # Spectral index: 0.60 Type: ?
Radio: Diffuse, nonthermal, with low frequency turnover.
References:
Landecker et al. 1993, A&A, 276, 522. VLA at 1.49 GHz (14 ## ), 4.86 GHz (13 ## 16 ## ) and 8.55 GHz (11 ## 12 ## ), including polarisation and
review of flux densities.
Landecker et al. 1997, A&AS, 123, 199. Miyun at 232MHz (3 # .85 # .4).
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =2.30.2 Jy) and 1420 MHz (#1 # : S =1.350.07 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
2009 March

Table IV -- 43 -- Detailed listings
G78.2+2.1 DR4, g Cygni SNR
RA: 20 h 20 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 320 Size/arcmin: 60
Dec: +40 # 26 # Spectral index: 0.51 Type: S
Has been called G78.1+1.8.
Radio: In complex region (early catalogues refer to other proposed remnants in this region).
Optical: Faint filaments, spectra indicate a SNR superposed on a HII region.
Xray: Weak emission from the SE of the remnant.
Point sources: gray and Xray point source in remnant.
References:
Higgs et al. 1977, AJ, 82, 718. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (2 3 # : S =27040 Jy) plus some 10 GHz (4 # ) survey data, reveals true extent of remnant.
d'Odorico & Sabbadin 1977, A&AS, 28, 439. Optical spectra.
van den Bergh 1978, ApJS, 38, 119. Optical observations.
Landecker et al. 1980, A&AS, 39, 133. DRAO HI observations (2 # 3 .1).
Higgs et al. 1983, AJ, 88, 97. CO of surroundings.
Bohigas et al. 1983, RMxAA, 8, 155. Optical spectra, find thermal only.
Braun & Strom 1986, A&AS, 63, 345. WSRT HI observations.
Fukui & Tatematsu 1988, in SNRISM, p261. CO observations of the vicinity (2 # .7).
Green 1989, MNRAS, 238, 737. OH observations.
Pineault & Chastenay 1990, MNRAS, 246, 169. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .45 # .8 : S =48060 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .7 : S =27040 Jy).
Wendker et al. 1991, A&A, 241, 551. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .55 # .2 : S =54040 Jy) and Effelsberg 100m at 4.8 GHz (S =15015 Jy).
Esposito et al. 1996, ApJ, 461, 820. Associated gray emission.
Brazier et al. 1996, MNRAS, 281, 1033. gray and Xray point source.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Zhang et al. 1997, A&A, 324, 641. Multifrequency radio comparison.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Roberts et al. 2001, ApJS, 133, 451. ASCA observations.
Uchiyama et al. 2002, ApJ, 571, 866. ASCA observations.
Mavromatakis 2003, A&A, 408, 237. Optical observations.
Bykov 2004, A&A, 427, L21. Hard Xray observations.
Becker et al. 2004, ApJ, 615, 897. Chandra and other observations of compact source.
Weisskopf et al. 2006, ApJ, 652, 387. Chandra and other observations of compact source.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 : S = 50035 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 : S = 22619 Jy), including review of
flux densities.
Kang & Koo 2007, ApJS, 173, 85. SGPS of high velocity HI.
Casandjian & Grenier 2008, A&A, 489, 849. gray observations.
Ladouceur & Pineault 2008, A&A, 490, 197. CGPS at 408 MHz (2 # .94 # .5) and 1.4 GHz (0 # .81 # .5).
G82.2+5.3 W63
RA: 20 h 19 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 120? Size/arcmin: 9565
Dec: +45 # 30 # Spectral index: 0.5? Type: S
Has been called G82.5+5.3.
Radio: Shell in the Cygnus X complex.
Optical: In complex region, but spectra indicate SNR filaments.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =59.03.5 Jy).
Sabbadin 1976, A&A, 51, 159. Optical spectra.
Angerhofer et al. 1977, A&A, 55, 11. NRAO 140ft at 5 GHz (6 .8). Incomplete mapping.
Rosado & Gonzalez 1981, RMxAA, 5, 93. Optical spectra.
Seward 1990, ApJS, 73, 781. Einstein observations.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Reich et al. 2003, A&A, 408, 961. Effelsberg 100m at 863 MHz (14 # .5 : S =82.55.5 Jy).
Uyanker et al. 2003, ApJ, 585, 785. CGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 # ) including polarisation, of part.
Mavromatakis et al. 2004, A&A, 415, 1051. ROSAT, ASCA and optical observations.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =14412 Jy) and 1420 MHz (#1 # : S =935 Jy), including review of flux
densities.
2009 March

Table IV -- 44 -- Detailed listings
G83.0 -- 0.3
RA: 20 h 46 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1 Size/arcmin: 97
Dec: +42 # 52 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell.
References:
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 : S = 1.20.3 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 0.80.1 Jy, including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
G84.2 -- 0.8
RA: 20 h 53 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 11 Size/arcmin: 2016
Dec: +43 # 27 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Elongated shell, with a filament aligned with the major axis.
References:
Matthews et al. 1977, A&A, 55, 1. WSRT at 610 MHz (56 ## 81 ## : S =12.41.5 Jy) and Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 .4 : S =6.81.3 Jy).
Matthews & Shaver 1980, A&A, 87, 255. WSRT at 1415 MHz (23 ## 32 ## ), and Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .4 : S =5.60.5 Jy).
Feldt & Green 1993, A&A, 274, 421. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (1 # 1 .5), including HI, plus CO observations.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Uyanker et al. 2003, ApJ, 585, 785. CGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 # ) including polarisation.
Kaplan et al. 2004, ApJS, 153, 269. Chandra limits for any compact source.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 # : S = 14.50.5 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 7.20.8 Jy), including review of
flux densities.
G85.4+0.7
RA: 20 h 50 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: ? Size/arcmin: 24?
Dec: +45 # 22 # Spectral index: 0.2 Type: S
Radio: Faint, incomplete shell, within larger thermal shell.
Xray: Centrally brightened.
Distance: HI observations suggest 3.5 kpc.
References:
Kothes et al. 2001, A&A, 376, 641. CGPS at 408 MHz (4 # .42 .8 : S <0.45 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .10 .8), plus HI, Xray and optical data.
Jackson et al. 2008, ApJ, 674, 936. XMM and HI observations.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 # : S = 2.90.5 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 2.30.2 Jy), including review of
flux densities.
G85.9 -- 0.6
RA: 20 h 58 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: ? Size/arcmin: 24
Dec: +44 # 53 # Spectral index: 0.2 Type: S
Radio: Faint, incomplete shell.
Xray: Centrally brightened.
Distance: HI observations suggest 4.8 kpc.
References:
Kothes et al. 2001, A&A, 376, 641. CGPS at 408 MHz (4 # .42 .8 : S <0.9 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .10 # .8), plus HI, Xray and optical data.
Jackson et al. 2008, ApJ, 674, 936. XMM and HI observations.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 # : S = 3.01.3 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 2.20.8 Jy), including review of
flux densities.
2009 March

Table IV -- 45 -- Detailed listings
G89.0+4.7 HB21
RA: 20 h 45 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 220 Size/arcmin: 12090
Dec: +50 # 35 # Spectral index: 0.38 Type: S
Radio: Distorted shell (4C50.52, an extragalactic double, is within the boundary of the remnant).
Optical: Filaments and patches.
Xray: Centrally brightened.
Distance: Various associations imply 0.8 kpc.
References:
Hirabayashi & Takahashi 1972, PASJ, 24, 231. 30m dish at 4.2 GHz (11 : S =16040 Jy).
Willis 1973, A&A, 26, 237. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =14816 Jy), plus optical filaments.
Hill 1974, MNRAS, 169, 59. HalfMile Telescope at 1.4 GHz (3 # 3 # .9).
Haslam et al. 1975, A&A, 39, 453. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .4)
Fukui & Tatematsu 1988, in SNRISM, p261. CO observations of the vicinity (2 # .7).
Tatematsu et al. 1990, A&A, 237, 189. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 .54 .5) and 1.4 GHz (1 .01 .3), including HI, plus CO observations of adjacent
molecular cloud.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Leahy & Aschenbach 1996, A&A, 315, 260. ROSAT observations.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Koo et al. 2001, ApJ, 552, 175. NRAO 12m and other CO observations (27 ## and 45 ## ) of eastern part.
Reich et al. 2003, A&A, 408, 961. Effelsberg 100m at 863 MHz (14 # .5 : S =2285 Jy).
Uyanker et al. 2003, ApJ, 585, 785. CGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 # ) including polarisation.
Byun et al. 2006, ApJ, 637, 283. CO observations of surroundings.
Kang & Koo 2007, ApJS, 173, 85. SGPS of high velocity HI.
Lazendic & Slane 2006, ApJ, 647, 350. Xray observations.
Leahy 2006, ApJ, 647, 1125. CGPS at 408 MHz (2 .83 # .7) and 1.4 GHz (0 .81 # .1).
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 # : S = 25919 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 1839 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
Mavromatakis et al. 2007, A&A, 461, 991. Optical observations.
G93.3+6.9 DA 530, 4C(T)55.38.1
RA: 20 h 52 m 25 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 9 Size/arcmin: 2720
Dec: +55 # 21 # Spectral index: 0.45 Type: C?
Has been called G93.2+6.7.
Radio: Shell, with two bright limbs, highly polarised.
Xray: Compact central source.
Distance: HI observations suggest 2.2 kpc.
References:
Roger & Costain 1976, A&A, 51, 151. DRAO at 1.42 GHz (2 2 .4 : S =6.9 Jy).
Haslam et al. 1980, A&A, 92, 57. Effelsberg 100m at 1.72 GHz (7 # .6 : S = 6.470.52 Jy) and 2.7 GHz (4 .4 : S = 5.640.64 Jy), plus review
of flux densities.
Lalitha et al. 1984, A&A, 131, 196. Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (smoothed to 3 : S =4.010.57 Jy).
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Landecker et al. 1999, ApJ, 527, 866. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .54 # .3) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .2), including polarisation and HI.
Foster & Routledge 2003, ApJ, 598, 1005. HI for distance.
Kaplan et al. 2004, ApJS, 153, 269. Chandra limits for any compact source.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =10.50.7 Jy) and 1420 MHz, including review of flux densities.
Jiang et al. 2007, ApJ, 670, 1142. Chandra observations.
Bocchino et al. 2008, AdSpR, 41, 407. XMM observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 46 -- Detailed listings
G93.7 -- 0.2 CTB 104A, DA 551
RA: 21 h 29 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 65 Size/arcmin: 80
Dec: +50 # 50 # Spectral index: 0.65 Type: S
Has been called G93.6--0.2 and G93.7--0.3.
Radio: Distorted, faint shell.
Distance: Association with HI features suggests 1.5 kpc.
References:
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =18.41.0 Jy).
Mantovani et al. 1982, A&A, 105, 176. Effelsberg 100m at 1.7 GHz (7 # .6 : S =53.55.0 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
Landecker et al. 1985, AJ, 90, 1082. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (smoothed to 2 # : S =586 Jy).
Mantovani et al. 1991, A&A, 247, 545. Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (smoothed to 3 # : S =33.54.0 Jy), including polarisation, plus review
of flux densities.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA search for OH emission.
Uyanker et al. 2002, ApJ, 565, 1022. CGPS 1.4 GHz (54 ## 49 ## ), including HI, and 408 MHz (3 .72 # .8).
Uyanker et al. 2003, ApJ, 585, 785. CGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 # ) including polarisation.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 : S = 676 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 354 Jy), including polarisation and
review of flux densities.
G94.0+1.0 3C434.1
RA: 21 h 24 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 13 Size/arcmin: 3025
Dec: +51 # 53 # Spectral index: 0.48 Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell, containing HI shell.
Distance: Association with stellar wind bubble implies 5.2 kpc.
References:
Willis 1973, A&A, 26, 237. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =6.10.8 Jy), and VRO 37m at 1.7 GHz (S =113 Jy).
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =5.80.4 Jy). Also NRAO 140ft at 5 GHz (6 ).
Mantovani et al. 1982, A&A, 105, 176. Effelsberg 100m at 1.7 GHz (7 # .6 : S =12.01.3 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
Goss et al. 1984, A&A, 138, 469. WSRT at 610 MHz (smoothed to 100 ## : S = 16 1.7 Jy) and Effelsberg 100m at 4.75 GHz (2 # .4 : S =
7.20.5 Jy).
Landecker et al. 1985, AJ, 90, 1082. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (smoothed to 2 # : S =163 Jy).
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Uyanker et al. 2003, ApJ, 585, 785. CGPS at 1.4 GHz (1 # ) including polarisation.
Foster et al. 2004, A&A, 417, 79. DRAO at 1.4 GHz, including HI.
Foster 2005, A&A, 441, 1043. CGPS at 408 MHz (2 # .83 # .6) and 1.4 GHz (0 # .81 # .0) for spectral index studies, plus other observations.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 # : S = 202 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 11.31.0 Jy), including review of
flux densities.
G96.0+2.0
RA: 21 h 30 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.3 Size/arcmin: 26
Dec: +53 # 59 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Faint, arc in S, poorly defined in N.
Distance: Association for HI indicates 4 kpc.
References:
Kothes et al. 2005, A&A, 444, 871. CGPS at 408 MHz (2 # .83 .5) and 1.4 GHz (50 ## 61 ## ) including HI.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =0.420.06 Jy) and 1420 MHz (#1 # : S =0.240.02 Jy), including review
of flux densities.
2009 March

Table IV -- 47 -- Detailed listings
G106.3+2.7
RA: 22 h 27 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 6 Size/arcmin: 6024
Dec: +60 # 50 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: C?
Incorporates the pulsar wind nebula G106.6+2.9 (the `Boomerang').
Radio: Faint extended source, which brighter `head' to NE.
Xray: Pulsar and wind nebula.
Point sources: Pulsar.
References:
Pineault & Joncas 2000, AJ, 120, 3218. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .93 # .5 : S =10.50.3 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .21 # .0 : S =4.90.6 Jy), plus HI.
Halpern et al. 2001, ApJ, 547, 323. Xray and radio observations of the `head'.w
Halpern et al. 2001, ApJ, 552, L125. Pulsar detection.
Kothes et al. 2001, ApJ, 560, 236. CGPS at 1.4 GHz, including HI, plus CO and other observations.
Kothes et al. 2004, ApJ, 607, 855. HI polarisation absorption.
Ng & Romani 2004, ApJ, 601, 479. Chandra detection of pulsar wind nebula.
Kothes et al. 2006, ApJ, 638, 225. Effelsberg 100m at 4.85 (2 # .4), 8.35 (1 # .4), 10.5 (1 # .2) and 32 GHz (0 .45) of pulsar wind nebula, including
polarisation.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =8.61.0 Jy) and 1420 MHz (#1 : S =4.80.5 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
Abdo et al. 2007, ApJ, 664, L91. gray observations.
Casandjian & Grenier 2008, A&A, 489, 849. gray observations.
G108.2 -- 0.6
RA: 22 h 53 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 8 Size/arcmin: 7054
Dec: +58 # 50 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Faint shell.
Distance: Possible associated HI structures suggest 3.2 kpc.
References:
Tian et al. 2007, A&A, 465, 907. DRAO at 408 MHz (2 # .83 # .3 : S =11.51.2 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (1 .01 # .2 : S =6.60.7 Jy) including HI.
2009 March

Table IV -- 48 -- Detailed listings
G109.1 -- 1.0 CTB 109
RA: 23 h 01 m 35 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 22 Size/arcmin: 28
Dec: +58 # 53 # Spectral index: 0.50 Type: S
Radio: Semicircular shell, with the Molecular cloud S152 is to the immediate W.
Xray: Semicircular shell, with pulsar at W edge.
Point sources: Long period Xray pulsar.
Distance: Association with HII regions implies 3 kpc.
References:
Hughes et al. 1981, ApJ, 246, L127. WSRT at 610 MHz (1 : S =405 Jy) shows bad CLEAN artefacts.
Blair & Kirshner 1981, Nature, 291, 132. Optical spectra.
Downes 1983, MNRAS, 203, 695. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .4 : S =13.01.5 Jy).
Sofue et al. 1983, PASJ, 35, 447. NRO 45m at 10.2 GHz (2 # .7).
Hughes et al. 1984, ApJ, 283, 147. WSRT at 610 MHz (20 ## : S = 263 Jy) 1.4 GHz (10 ## ), DRAO at 1.4 GHz (1 1 # .2 : S = 16.82 Jy) and
Algonquin 46m at 6.5 GHz (4 .5 : S =6.71 Jy).
Braun & Strom 1986, A&AS, 63, 345. WSRT HI observations.
Tatematsu et al. 1987, PASJ, 39, 755. NRO 45m at 10 GHz (2 # .7), plus polarisation.
Tatematsu et al. 1987, A&A, 184, 279. CO observations of the surroundings (2 # .7).
Hanson et al. 1988, A&A, 195, 114. EXOSAT of pulsar.
Morini et al. 1988, ApJ, 333, 777. EXOSAT observations.
Koyama et al. 1989, PASJ, 41, 461. Xray observations of pulsar.
Coe et al. 1989, MNRAS, 238, 649. IRAS observations of surroundings.
Green 1989, MNRAS, 238, 737. OH observations.
Tatematsu et al. 1990, ApJ, 351, 157. CO of surroundings, plus Xray observations.
Davies & Coe 1991, MNRAS, 249, 313. Optical and IR observations near pulsar.
Hurford & Fesen 1995, MNRAS, 277, 549. ROSAT imaging.
Rho & Petre 1997, ApJ, 484, 828. ROSAT observations.
Parmar et al. 1998, A&A, 330, 175. Xray observations.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA search for OH emission.
Patel et al. 2001, ApJ, 563, L45. Chandra observations of pulsar.
Kothes et al. 2002, ApJ, 576, 169. CGPS at 1.4 GHz (68 ## 59 ## ), including HI, plus CO observations.
Sasaki et al. 2004, ApJ, 617, 322. XMM observations.
Sasaki et al. 2006, ApJ, 642, L149. CO observaitons of surroundings.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 # : S = 263 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 : S = 17.41.2 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
2009 March

Table IV -- 49 -- Detailed listings
G111.7 -- 2.1 Cassiopeia A, 3C461
RA: 23 h 23 m 26 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2720 Size/arcmin: 5
Dec: +58 # 48 # Spectral index: 0.77 Type: S
Presumably the remnant of a late 17th century SN.
Radio: Bright shell with compact knots and extended plateau of emission.
Optical: Fast knots and quasistationary flocculli, with many filaments at large radii, and NE `jet'.
Xray: Incomplete shell, with hard spectral component, and compact central source.
Distance: Optical expansion, plus proper motions indicate 3.4 kpc.
References:
Anderson et al. 1991, ApJ, 373, 146. VLA at 1.4 and 5 GHz (1 ## .3) for spectral variations.
Anderson et al. 1995, ApJ, 441, 300. VLA at 1.4 GHz and 4.8 GHz (both 1 ## .3), for polarisation studies.
Anderson & Rudnick 1995, ApJ, 441, 307. VLA at 1.4 GHz and 4.8 GHz, for proper motion studies.
Kassim et al. 1995, ApJ, 455, L59. VLA at 74 (25 ## ) and 332 MHz (6 ## ), including spectral index comparisons.
Anderson & Rudnick 1996, ApJ, 456, 234. VLA for spectral index comparisons.
Schwarz et al. 1997, A&AS, 123, 43. WSRT at 1.4 GHz (30 ## ) for HI absorption.
Reynoso et al. 1997, A&A, 317, 203. VLA at 1.4 GHz (11 ## 14 ## ) for HI absorption.
O'Sullivan & Green 1999, MNRAS, 303, 575. Flux density changes at 13.5, 15.5 and 16.5 GHz.
Agueros & Green 1999, MNRAS, 305, 957. CLFST at 151 MHz for bulk expansion studies.
Mason et al. 1999, AJ, 118, 2908. Flux density at 32 GHz (S =1945 Jy).
Reichart & Stephens 2000, ApJ, 537, 904. Flux density changes at 1405 MHz.
Chakrabarty et al. 2001, ApJ, 548, 800. Chandra observations, including central compact source.
Gotthelf et al. 2001, ApJ, 552, L39. Chandra observations, showing outer shock.
Fesen 2001, ApJS, 133, 161. Optical imaging and spectroscopy.
Bleeker et al. 2001, A&A, 365, L225. XMM observations.
Maccarone et al. 2001, A&A, 368, 267. BeppoSAX observations.
Douvion et al. 2001, A&A, 369, 589. ISO observations.
Thorstensen et al. 2001, AJ, 122, 297. Optical expansion studies.
Hwang et al. 2001, ApJ, 560, L175. Chandra observations of Doppler shifted lines.
Fesen et al. 2001, AJ, 122, 2644. HST observations.
Willingale et al. 2002, A&A, 381, 1039. XMM observations.
Mereghetti et al. 2002, ApJ, 569, 275. XMM observations of central source.
Reynoso & Goss 2002, ApJ, 575, 871. VLA at 5 GHz (6 ## .46 ## .0) for H 2 CO absorption studies.
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 32 GHz, including polarisation.
Loinard et al. 2003, RMxAA, 15, 267. Submm observations.
Dunne et al. 2003, Nature, 424, 285. Submm dust observations.
Rho et al. 2003, ApJ, 592, 299. IR observations.
Laming & Hwang 2003, ApJ, 597, 347. Chandra spectroscopy.
DeLaney & Rudnick 2003, ApJ, 589, 818. Chandra expansion studies.
Jones et al. 2003, ApJ, 587, 227. 2.2 micron polarisation.
Hines et al. 2004, ApJS, 154, 290. Spitzer observations.
DeLaney et al. 2004, ApJ, 613, 343. Chandra proper motion studies.
Morse et al. 2004, ApJ, 614, 727. HST proper motion studies.
Hwang et al. 2004, ApJ, 615, L117. Deep Chandra imaging.
Krause et al. 2004, Nature, 432, 596. IR and molecular line observations of surroundings.
Bamba et al. 2005, ApJ, 621, 793. Chandra observations of rim.
Wilson & Batrla 2005, A&A, 430, 561. Observational constraints on dust.
Krause et al. 2005, Science, 308, 1604. IR echoes from surroundings.
Fesen et al. 2006, ApJ, 636, 848. Optical and IR limits for central sources.
Fesen et al. 2006, ApJ, 636, 859. HST observations of outlying knots.
Vinyakin 2006, ARep, 50, 143. Secular decrease at 36, 81.5 and 151.5 MHz.
Laming et al. 2006, ApJ, 644, 260. Chandra observations, particularly of NE `jet'.
Fesen et al. 2006, ApJ, 645, 283. HST observations for expansion studies.
Renaud et al. 2006, ApJ, 647, L41. gray line observations.
Lazendic et al. 2006, ApJ, 651, 250. Chandra spectroscopy of bright knots.
Ennis et al. 2006, ApJ, 652, 376. Spitzer observations.
Mookerjea et al. 2006, MNRAS, 371, 761. Submm [CI] observations.
Kang & Koo 2007, ApJS, 173, 85. SGPS of high velocity HI.
Patnaude & Fesen 2007, AJ, 133, 147. Xray variability of compact features.
Albert et al. 2007, A&A, 474, 937. gray observations.
Rho et al. 2008, ApJ, 673, 271. Spitzer observations.
Uchiyama & Aharonian 2008, ApJ, 677, L105. Xray variability of compact features.
Rest et al. 2008, ApJ, 681, L81. SN light echo.
Hammell & Fesen 2008, ApJS, 179, 195. HST of outer knots.
Krause et al. 2008, Science, 320, 1195. SN light echo spectrum.
2009 March

Table IV -- 50 -- Detailed listings
G113.0+0.2
RA: 23 h 36 m 35 s 1GHz flux/Jy: ? Size/arcmin: 4017?
Dec: +61 # 22 # Spectral index: ? Type: ?
Radio: Elongated, extent not well defined.
Distance: Association for HI indicates 3.1 kpc.
Point sources: Contains old pulsar.
References:
Kothes et al. 2005, A&A, 444, 871. CGPS at 408 MHz (2 # .83 .1) and 1.4 GHz (49 ## 55 ## ) including HI.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # ) and 1420 MHz (#1 ).
G114.3+0.3
RA: 23 h 37 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5.5 Size/arcmin: 9055
Dec: +61 # 55 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Shell, with HII region S165 within the boundary of the remnant.
Optical: Faint emission in centre and to S.
Distance: Association with HI and other features implies 0.7 kpc.
Point sources: Pulsar near centre of remnant.
References:
Reich & Braunsfurth 1981, A&A, 99, 17. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .4 : S =3.6 Jy) and S 1.4 GHz =4.4 Jy from 1.4 GHz survey data, plus
HI from MarylandGreen Bank survey.
Kulkarni et al. 1993, Nature, 362, 135. Pulsar association.
Furst et al. 1993, A&A, 276, 470. Pulsar association.
Becker et al. 1996, A&A, 306, 464. ROSAT of pulsar.
Fesen et al. 1997, AJ, 113, 767. Optical observations.
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz.
Mavromatakis et al. 2002, A&A, 383, 1011. Optical observations.
YarUyanker et al. 2004, ApJ, 616, 247. CGPS at 1.4 GHz (49 ## 55 ## ), including HI (1 # .01 # .1).
Tian & Leahy 2006, ChJAA, 6, 543. CGPS at 408 MHz (3 .43 .9 : S =12.06.0 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .1 : S =9.80.8 Jy).
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 1420 MHz (#1 # : S =5.40.8 Jy), including review of flux densities.
G116.5+1.1
RA: 23 h 53 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 10 Size/arcmin: 8060
Dec: +63 # 15 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Distinct shell, with high polarisation.
Optical: Detected.
Distance: Association with HI features implies 1.6 kpc.
References:
Reich & Braunsfurth 1981, A&A, 99, 17. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .4 : S =4.70.4 Jy) and S 1.4 GHz =8.00.8 Jy from 1.4 GHz survey
data, plus HI from MarylandGreen Bank survey.
Fesen et al. 1997, AJ, 113, 767. Optical observations.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
YarUyanker et al. 2004, ApJ, 616, 247. CGPS at 1.4 GHz (49 ## 55 ## ), including HI (1 # .01 # .1).
Mavromatakis et al. 2005, A&A, 435, 141. Optical observations.
Tian & Leahy 2006, ChJAA, 6, 543. CGPS at 408 MHz (3 .43 .8 : S =15.01.5 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .1 : S =10.60. Jy).
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 # : S = 12.5 1.6 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 10.3 0.70 Jy), including
polarisation and review of flux densities.
2009 March

Table IV -- 51 -- Detailed listings
G116.9+0.2 CTB 1
RA: 23 h 59 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 8 Size/arcmin: 34
Dec: +62 # 26 # Spectral index: 0.61 Type: S
Has been called G117.3+0.1 and G116.9+0.1.
Radio: Incomplete shell.
Optical: Filaments on sky survey.
Xray: Centrally brightened, with NE `breakout'.
Point sources: Pulsar to NE.
Distance: Association with HI features implies 1.6 kpc.
References:
Willis 1973, A&A, 26, 237. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S = 3.91.0 Jy), and VRO 37m at 1.7 GHz (S = 5.52.0 Jy), plus review of flux
densities.
van den Bergh et al. 1973, ApJS, 26, 19. Optical observations.
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =4.20.2 Jy).
Angerhofer et al. 1977, A&A, 55, 11. NRAO 140ft at 5 GHz (6 .8 : S =3.00.3 Jy).
Dickel & Willis 1980, A&A, 85, 55. WSRT at 610 MHz (56 ## 64 ## ) and 1.4 GHz (22 ## 25 ## ).
Reich & Braunsfurth 1981, A&A, 99, 17. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .4 : S =4.80.4 Jy) and S 1.4 GHz =7.80.8 Jy from 1.4 GHz survey
data, plus HI from MarylandGreen Bank survey.
Lozinskaya 1981, SvAL, 7, 17. Mean optical velocity.
Landecker et al. 1982, AJ, 87, 1379. DRAO at 1.42 GHz and HI (2 # 2 # .3 : S =8.30.5 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
Fesen et al. 1985, ApJ, 292, 29. Optical spectra.
Hailey & Craig 1994, ApJ, 434, 635. Optical spectroscopy.
Hailey & Craig 1995, ApJ, 455, L151. ROSAT of nearby pulsar.
Fesen et al. 1997, AJ, 113, 767. Optical observations.
Craig et al. 1997, ApJ, 488, 307. ROSAT observations.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 10.6 GHz (69 ## ), including polarisation.
YarUyanker et al. 2004, ApJ, 616, 247. CGPS at 1.4 GHz (49 ## 55 ## ), including HI (1 # .01 # .1).
Lazendic & Slane 2006, ApJ, 647, 350. Xray observations.
Tian & Leahy 2006, ChJAA, 6, 543. CGPS at 408 MHz (3 .43 .8 : S =15.01.5 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .1 : S =8.10.4 Jy).
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 # : S = 10.50.8 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 7.00.8 Jy), including review of
flux densities.
2009 March

Table IV -- 52 -- Detailed listings
G119.5+10.2 CTA 1
RA: 00 h 06 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 36 Size/arcmin: 90?
Dec: +72 # 45 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G119.5+10.3.
Radio: Incomplete shell, with `breakout' to NW.
Optical: Faint diffuse nebulosities.
Xray: Centrally brightened.
Point sources: gray pulsar.
Distance: Associated HI shell indicates 1.4 kpc.
References:
Sieber et al. 1979, A&A, 74, 361. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .4 : S =23.62.8 Jy).
Sieber et al. 1981, A&A, 103, 393. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz and 1.7 GHz (7 .6 : S =31.62.5 Jy), and 151 MHz (4 : S =62.66 Jy).
Fesen et al. 1981, ApJ, 247, 148. Optical, including spectra.
Fesen et al. 1983, ApJS, 51, 337. Deep [OIII] imagery.
Seward 1990, ApJS, 73, 781. Einstein observations.
Simonetti 1992, ApJ, 386, 170. VLA observations of background sources for rotation measure studies.
Pineault et al. 1993, AJ, 105, 1060. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (1 : S =344 Jy), plus HI and IRAS.
Seward et al. 1995, ApJ, 453, 284. ROSAT observations.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Slane et al. 1997, ApJ, 485, 221. ASCA and ROSAT observations.
Pineault et al. 1997, A&A, 324, 1152. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 .5) and 1.4 GHz (1 .0).
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Brazier et al. 1998, MNRAS, 295, 819. Studies of central, compact gray source.
Mavromatakis et al. 2000, A&A, 353, 371. Optical imagery.
Roberts et al. 2001, ApJS, 133, 451. ASCA observations.
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 1.4 GHz (9 # .4).
Slane et al. 2004, ApJ, 601, 1045. XMM observations of central source.
Halpern et al. 2004, ApJ, 612, 398. Chandra observations of central nebula, plus optical and radio limits for compact source.
Casandjian & Grenier 2008, A&A, 489, 849. gray observations.
Abdo et al. 2008, Science, 322, 1218. gray detection of pulsar.
2009 March

Table IV -- 53 -- Detailed listings
G120.1+1.4 Tycho, 3C10, SN1572
RA: 00 h 25 m 18 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 56 Size/arcmin: 8
Dec: +64 # 09 # Spectral index: 0.65 Type: S
This is the remnant of the Tycho's SN of AD1572.
Radio: Shell, brightest to the NE.
Optical: Faint filaments/knots to the NNW, NE and E.
Xray: Shell, brighter to the NE.
Point sources: Faint radio source near centre of the remnant, thought to be extragalactic.
Distance: HI absorption gives 2--5 kpc, optical proper motion and shock velocity gives 2.4 kpc.
References:
Duin & Strom 1975, A&A, 39, 33. WSRT at 610 MHz (57 ## 64 ## ) and 5 GHz (7 ## 8 ## ).
Klein et al. 1979, A&A, 76, 120. Effelsberg 100m at 10.7 GHz (1 .2 : S =13.10.8 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
Strom et al. 1982, MNRAS, 200, 473. WSRT at 1415 MHz (27 ## 31 ## ) from 1971 and 1979, for expansion.
Dickel et al. 1982, ApJ, 257, 145. Comparison of radio, Xray and optical observations.
Reid et al. 1982, ApJ, 261, 485. Einstein observations.
Seward et al. 1983, ApJ, 266, 287. Einstein observations.
Tan & Gull 1985, MNRAS, 216, 949. Radio at 2.7 GHz (4 ## ) from 1980 and 1983, and OneMile Telescope at 1.4 GHz (23 ## ) from 1965 and
1980, for expansion.
Albinson et al. 1986, MNRAS, 219, 427. HI observations.
Green & Gull 1987, MNRAS, 224, 1055. VLA HI absorption observations towards central radio source.
Smith et al. 1988, ApJ, 325, 288. EXOSAT spectrum and image (smoothed to 13 ## ).
Dickel et al. 1991, AJ, 101, 2151. VLA at 1.4 and 5 GHz (1 ## .5).
Wood et al. 1992, AJ, 103, 1338. VLA at 5 GHz (1 ## .5) polarisation studies.
Fink et al. 1994, A&A, 283, 635. Xray spectra.
Vancura et al. 1995, ApJ, 441, 680. Xray spectra and ROSAT image.
Predehl & Schmitt 1995, A&A, 293, 889. ROSAT of dust scattered halo.
Schwarz et al. 1995, A&A, 299, 193. WSRT and Effelsberg 100m at 1.4 GHz (50 ## ), and VLA at 1.4 GHz (13 ## ), for neutral hydrogen
studies.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Hwang & Gotthelf 1997, ApJ, 475, 665. ASCA observations.
Reynoso et al. 1997, ApJ, 491, 816. VLA at 1.4 GHz (1 ## .41 ## .5) from 1984 and 1994 for expansion studies.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Reynoso et al. 1999, AJ, 117, 1827. VLA at 1.4 GHz (13 ## ), for HI studies.
KatzStone et al. 2000, ApJ, 529, 453. VLA at 333 MHz and 1.4 GHz (9 ## .57 ## .7), for spectral index studies.
Ghavamian et al. 2000, ApJ, 535, 266. Optical observations of shock precursors.
Hughes 2000, ApJ, 545, L53. ROSAT Xray expansion.
Decourchelle et al. 2001, A&A, 365, L218. XMM observations.
Ghavamian et al. 2001, ApJ, 547, 995. Optical spectroscopy.
Douvion et al. 2001, A&A, 373, 281. ISO observations.
Aharonian et al. 2001, A&A, 373, 292. Upper limit on high energy grays.
Hwang et al. 2002, ApJ, 581, 1101. Chandra observations.
Lee et al. 2004, ApJ, 605, L113. Observations of molecular clouds in vicinity.
Bamba et al. 2005, ApJ, 621, 793. Chandra observations of rim.
Warren et al. 2005, ApJ, 634, 376. Chandra observations.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 # : S = 865 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 : S = 40.51.5 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
Lee et al. 2007, ApJ, 659, L133. Ha observations.
CassamChena et al. 2007, ApJ, 665, 315. Chandra observations.
Rest et al. 2008, ApJ, 681, L81. SN light echo.
Krause et al. 2008, Nature, 456, 617. SN light echo spectrum.
2009 March

Table IV -- 54 -- Detailed listings
G126.2+1.6
RA: 01 h 22 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 6 Size/arcmin: 70
Dec: +64 # 15 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S?
Radio: Poorly defined shell.
Optical: Filaments, mostly in W.
References:
Reich et al. 1979, A&A, 78, L13. Effelsberg 100m at 1.4 GHz (9 # : S =6.80.7 Jy) and 2.7 GHz (4 # .4 : S =3.90.4 Jy).
Blair et al. 1980, ApJ, 242, 592. Optical detection and spectra.
Rosado 1982, RMxAA, 5, 127. Optical spectra.
Fesen et al. 1983, ApJS, 51, 337. Deep [OIII] imagery.
Furst et al. 1984, A&A, 133, 11. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .4) and 4.8 GHz (2 # .6).
Joncas et al. 1989, A&A, 219, 303. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .5 3 .9 : S = 12 2.5 Jy) and part at 1.4 GHz (1 # .1 1 .0), plus review of flux
densities.
Xilouris et al. 1993, A&A, 270, 393. Optical imaging.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Reich et al. 2003, A&A, 408, 961. Effelsberg 100m at 863 MHz (14 # .5 : S =6.11.6 Jy).
Boumis et al. 2005, A&A, 443, 175. Optical observations.
Tian & Leahy 2006, A&A, 447, 205. CGPS at 408 MHz (3 # .4 3 # .8 : S = 9.7 3.9 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .0 1 .1 : S = 6.7 2.1 Jy), plus other
observations for spectral index studies.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 # : S = 5.70.7 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 6.41.1 Jy), including review of
flux densities.
Sun et al. 2007, A&A, 463, 993. Urumqi 25m at 5 GHz (9 # .5 : S =2.60.6 Jy), including polarisation.
see also: Sun et al. 2007, A&A, 469, 1003. Erratum.
G127.1+0.5 R5
RA: 01 h 28 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 12 Size/arcmin: 45
Dec: +63 # 10 # Spectral index: 0.45 Type: S
Has been called G127.3+0.7.
Radio: Distinct shell, with bright central source.
Point sources: Flat radio spectrum (extragalactic) source at centre of remnant.
Optical: Detected.
Distance: 1.2--1.3 kpc if associated with NGC 559.
References:
Caswell 1977, MNRAS, 181, 789. HalfMile Telescope at 1.42 GHz (3 # .53 # .9), plus other observations of central source.
Salter et al. 1978, A&A, 66, 77. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 .4), plus 5 and 8.7 GHz of the central source.
Pauls 1977, A&A, 59, L13. Effelsberg 100m at 1.4 GHz (9 # : S =81 Jy).
Reich et al. 1979, A&A, 78, L13. Effelsberg 100m at 1.4 GHz (9 # : S =10.81.3 Jy).
Pauls et al. 1982, A&A, 112, 120. WSRT at 610 MHz (56 ## 62 ## ) and HI absorption to the point source with the VLA.
Geldzahler & Shaffer 1982, ApJ, 260, L69. Observations of central source.
Furst et al. 1984, A&A, 133, 11. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .4) and 4.8 GHz (2 # .6).
Goss & van Gorkom 1984, JApA, 5, 425. WSRT HI absorption of central source.
Joncas et al. 1989, A&A, 219, 303. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .53 .9 : S =17.92.0 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .131 # .0 : S =10.10.8 Jy), plus review
of flux densities.
Xilouris et al. 1993, A&A, 270, 393. Optical imaging.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Reich et al. 2003, A&A, 408, 961. Effelsberg 100m at 863 MHz (14 # .5 : S =14.60.8 Jy).
Kaplan et al. 2004, ApJS, 153, 269. Chandra limits for any compact sources.
Leahy & Tian 2006, A&A, 451, 251. CGPS at 408 MHz (3 # .43 # .8 : S =17.1/1.7 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .2 : S =10.0/0.8 Jy).
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =15.91.0 Jy) and 1420 MHz (#1 # : S =9.70.6 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
Sun et al. 2007, A&A, 463, 993. Urumqi 25m at 5 GHz (9 # .5 : S =6.30.7 Jy), including polarisation.
see also: Sun et al. 2007, A&A, 469, 1003. Erratum.
2009 March

Table IV -- 55 -- Detailed listings
G130.7+3.1 3C58, SN1181
RA: 02 h 05 m 41 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 33 Size/arcmin: 95
Dec: +64 # 49 # Spectral index: 0.07 Type: F
This is the remnant of the SN of AD1181.
Radio: Filledcentre, highly polarised, with high frequency turnover.
Optical: Faint filaments.
Xray: Centrally brightened, with faint jet.
Point sources: Central pulsar.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 3.2 kpc.
References:
Green et al. 1975, A&A, 44, 187. Effelsberg 100m at 15.0 GHz (58 ## : S =26.70.5 Jy).
Wilson & Weiler 1976, A&A, 49, 357. WSRT at 610 MHz (58 ## 64 ## ), 1.4 GHz (24 ## 27 ## ) and 5 GHz (7 ## 8 ## ).
van den Bergh 1978, ApJ, 220, L9. Optical observations.
Becker et al. 1982, ApJ, 255, 557. Xray observations.
Green & Gull 1982, Nature, 299, 606. HI absorption distance.
Fesen 1983, ApJ, 270, L53. Optical spectra.
Reynolds & Aller 1985, AJ, 90, 2312. VLA at 1.4 GHz (2 # ), for limits of shell.
Davelaar et al. 1986, ApJ, 300, L59. EXOSAT spectrum.
Green 1986, MNRAS, 218, 533. CLFST at 151 MHz (1 .2 1 # .3 : S = 364 Jy), plus 2.7 GHz (4 ## ), plus Einstein observations for limit on
shell.
Green 1987, MNRAS, 225, 11P. Flux density increase at 408 MHz.
Morsi & Reich 1987, A&AS, 69, 533. Effelsberg 100m at 32 GHz (26 ## .5 : S =24.21.4 Jy).
Reynolds & Aller 1988, ApJ, 327, 845. VLA at 1.4 (2 ## .4) and 4.9 GHz (2 ## .5).
Salter et al. 1989, ApJ, 338, 171. NRAO 12m at 84.2 GHz (90 ## : S =15.02.0 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
Asaoka & Koyama 1990, PASJ, 42, 625. Ginga Xray spectrum.
Green & Scheuer 1992, MNRAS, 258, 833. IRAS upper limits.
Roberts et al. 1993, A&A, 274, 427. HI absorption.
Wallace et al. 1994, A&A, 286, 565. HI of surroundings.
Helfand et al. 1995, ApJ, 453, 741. ROSAT observations.
Torii et al. 2000, PASJ, 52, 875. ASCA observations.
Bietenholz et al. 2001, ApJ, 560, 772. VLA at 74 MHz (26 ## : S = 33.6 Jy) and 327 MHz (8 ## .2 : S = 33.9 Jy), for spectral index and expansion
studies.
Bocchino et al. 2001, A&A, 369, 1078. XMM observations.
Murray et al. 2002, ApJ, 568, 226. Chandra pulsar detection.
Camilo et al. 2002, ApJ, 571, L41. Pulsar detection in radio.
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 32 GHz (26 ## ) for polarised intensity.
Slane et al. 2002, ApJ, 571, L45. Chandra observations.
Slane et al. 2004, ApJ, 616, 403. Deep Chandra imaging.
Bietenholz 2006, ApJ, 645, 1180. VLA at 1.4 GHz (1 ## .36) for expansion studies.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =32.22.0 Jy) and 1420 MHz (#1 # : S =31.91.0 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
Gotthelf et al. 2007, ApJ, 654, 267. XMM observations.
Slane et al. 2008, ApJ, 676, L33. IR observations.
Fesen et al. 2008, ApJS, 174, 379. Optical observations for proper motion studies.
Shearer & Neustroev 2008, MNRAS, 390, 235. Optical observations of pulsar nebula.
Shibanov et al. 2008, A&A, 486, 273. Optical observations of pulsar nebula.
2009 March

Table IV -- 56 -- Detailed listings
G132.7+1.3 HB3
RA: 02 h 17 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 45 Size/arcmin: 80
Dec: +62 # 45 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G132.4+2.2.
Radio: Faint shell, adjacent to W3/4/5 complex.
Optical: Complete, filamentary shell, shock excited spectra.
Xray: Partial shell.
Point sources: Pulsar nearby.
Distance: Interaction with surroundings suggests 2.2 kpc.
References:
van den Bergh et al. 1973, ApJS, 26, 19. Optical observations.
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =33.87.0 Jy).
d'Odorico & Sabbadin 1977, A&AS, 28, 439. Optical spectra.
Read 1981, MNRAS, 194, 863. Radio at 151 MHz (4 .4) and 1.4 GHz (2 ) showing HI shell.
Lozinskaya 1981, SvAL, 7, 17. Mean optical velocity.
Fesen & Gull 1983, PASP, 95, 196. Optical image.
Leahy et al. 1985, ApJ, 294, 183. Einstein observations.
Landecker et al. 1987, AJ, 94, 111. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .54 # : S =7515 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
Routledge et al. 1991, A&A, 247, 529. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .1) for HI, plus CO observations.
Fesen et al. 1995, AJ, 110, 2876. Optical imaging and spectroscopy, DRAO at 408 MHz (3 .54 # ) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .1).
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA detection of compact OH emission.
Reich et al. 2003, A&A, 408, 961. Effelsberg 100m at 863 MHz (14 # .5 : S =51.53.5 Jy).
Tian & Leahy 2005, A&A, 436, 187. CGPS at 408 MHz (3 # .43 # .8 :) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .1), for spectral index studies.
see also: Tian & Leahy 2006, A&A, 451, 991. Erratum.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (# 3 # : S = 619 Jy) and 1420 MHz (# 1 # : S = 29.42.7 Jy), including review of
flux densities.
Lazendic & Slane 2006, ApJ, 647, 350. Xray observations.
Green 2007, BASI, 35, 77. Review of radio spectrum.
Shi et al. 2008, A&A, 487, 601. Urumqi 25m at 4.8 GHz (9 # .5), plus other survey observations for spectral studies.
Casandjian & Grenier 2008, A&A, 489, 849. gray observations.
G156.2+5.7
RA: 04 h 58 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5 Size/arcmin: 110
Dec: +51 # 50 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Faint shell, brighter in E and W.
Optical: Filamentary ring and smaller patchy ring.
Xray: Faint shell.
References:
Pfeffermann et al. 1991, A&A, 246, L28. ROSAT detection.
Reich et al. 1992, A&A, 256, 214. Effelsberg 100m at 1.4 (9 # : S =4.21.0 Jy) and 2.7 GHz (4 # .3 : S =3.01.0 Jy), plus HI and IRAS.
Yamauchi et al. 1993, PASJ, 45, 795. Hard Xray observations.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Yamauchi et al. 1999, PASJ, 51, 13. ASCA observations of some regions.
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz, including polarisation.
Kaplan et al. 2006, ApJS, 163, 344. Xray upper limit on compact sources.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =8.11.3 Jy), including review of flux densities.
Xu et al. 2007, A&A, 470, 969. Urumqi 25m at 4.8 GHz (9 .5 : S =2.50.5 Jy), including polaristion.
Gerardy & Fesen 2007, MNRAS, 376, 929. Optical observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 57 -- Detailed listings
G160.9+2.6 HB9
RA: 05 h 01 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 110 Size/arcmin: 140120
Dec: +46 # 40 # Spectral index: 0.64 Type: S
Has been called G160.5+2.8 and G160.4+2.8.
Radio: Large, filamentary shell.
Optical: Incomplete shell.
Xray: Centrally brightened.
Point sources: Pulsar within boundary of the remnant, plus several nearby compact radio sources.
Distance: Various observations suggests less than 4 kpc.
References:
d'Odorico & Sabbadin 1977, A&AS, 28, 439. Optical spectra.
Damashek et al. 1978, ApJ, 225, L31. Pulsar.
Lozinskaya 1981, SvAL, 7, 17. Mean optical velocity.
Dwarakanath et al. 1982, JApA, 3, 207. Radio observations at 34.5 MHz (26 # 40 : S =750150 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
van Gorkom et al. 1982, MNRAS, 198, 757. WSRT HI absorption to nearby point source.
Seaquist & Gilmore 1982, AJ, 87, 378. VLA observations of nearby source.
Leahy 1988, ApJ, 322, 917. Einstein observations.
Leahy & Roger 1991, AJ, 101, 1033. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 # .54 # .8) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .4), including HI and discussion of distance.
Yamauchi & Koyama 1993, PASJ, 45, 545. Hard Xray observations.
Leahy & Aschenbach 1995, A&A, 293, 853. ROSAT observations.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Leahy et al. 1998, A&A, 339, 601. Miyun at 232 MHz (3 # .85 .2), CLFST at 151 MHz (4 .25 # .8) and Effelsberg 100m at 4.7 GHz (2 # .5) for
spectral index studies.
Roger et al. 1999, A&AS, 137, 7. 22 MHz flux density (S =1130340 Jy).
Reich et al. 2003, A&A, 408, 961. Effelsberg 100m at 863 MHz (14 # .5 : S =913 Jy).
Kaplan et al. 2006, ApJS, 163, 344. Xray upper limit on compact sources.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =1027 Jy) and 1420 MHz (#1 : S =54.02.9 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
Leahy & Tian 2007, A&A, 461, 1013. CGPS at 408 MHz (2 # .83 # .9 : S =117.85.3 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (58 ## 80 ## : S =65.93.4 Jy).
G166.0+4.3 VRO 42.05.01
RA: 05 h 26 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 7 Size/arcmin: 5535
Dec: +42 # 56 # Spectral index: 0.37 Type: S
Radio: Two arcs of strikingly different radii.
Optical: Nearly complete ring.
Xray: Predominantly in SW.
Distance: HI indicates 4.5 kpc.
References:
van den Bergh et al. 1973, ApJS, 26, 19. Optical observations.
Willis 1973, A&A, 26, 237. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # : S =5.21.0 Jy).
Lozinskaya 1979, AuJPh, 32, 113. Ha interferometry.
Landecker et al. 1982, ApJ, 261, L41. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 # .4), plus review of flux densities.
Fesen et al. 1983, ApJS, 51, 337. Deep [OIII] imagery.
Pineault et al. 1985, A&A, 151, 52. VLA at 1.4 GHz (16 ## 20 ## ) of part of remnant, and optical observations.
Pineault et al. 1987, ApJ, 315, 580. DRAO and VLA combined at 1.4 GHz (20 ## ).
Fesen et al. 1985, ApJ, 292, 29. Optical spectra.
Braun & Strom 1986, A&AS, 63, 345. WSRT HI Observations.
Landecker et al. 1989, MNRAS, 237, 277. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (1 .01 # .4), including HI.
Burrows & Guo 1994, ApJ, 421, L19. ROSAT images and spectra.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Guo & Burrows 1997, ApJ, 480, L51. ASCA observations.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Leahy & Tian 2005, A&A, 440, 929. CGPS at 408 MHz (3 # .45 # .0) and 1.4 GHz (1 # .01 .4), for spectral index studies.
see also: Tian & Leahy 2006, A&A, 451, 991. Erratum.
Kothes et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 1081. CGPS at 408 MHz (#3 # : S =8.10.9 Jy) and 1420 MHz (#1 : S =5.10.4 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
2009 March

Table IV -- 58 -- Detailed listings
G179.0+2.6
RA: 05 h 53 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 7 Size/arcmin: 70
Dec: +31 # 05 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S?
Radio: Thick shell, with background extragalactic sources near centre.
References:
Furst & Reich 1986, A&A, 154, 303. Effelsberg 100m at 1.4 (9 # .4), 2.7 (4 # .3) and 4.75 GHz (2 # .4).
Furst et al. 1989, A&A, 223, 66. Observations of central, extragalactic source.
Lorimer et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 1002. Pulsar search.
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz.
G180.0 -- 1.7 S147
RA: 05 h 39 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 65 Size/arcmin: 180
Dec: +27 # 50 # Spectral index: varies Type: S
Radio: Large faint shell, with spectral break.
Optical: Wispy ring.
Xray: Possible detection.
Point sources: Pulsar within boundary, with faint wind nebula.
Distance: Optical absorption towards stars indicates >0.36 and <0.88 kpc.
References:
van den Bergh et al. 1973, ApJS, 26, 19. Optical observations.
Sofue et al. 1980, PASJ, 32, 1. Effelsberg 100m at 5 GHz (2 # .6) of parts.
Kundu et al. 1980, A&A, 92, 225. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (5 .5 : S =34.94 Jy) and 1.6 GHz (10 : S =60.26 Jy).
Angerhofer & Kundu 1981, AJ, 86, 1003. Arecibo at 430 MHz (9 # : S =9720 Jy).
Furst et al. 1982, A&A, 115, 428. Observations of compact radio sources near the remnant.
Fesen et al. 1985, ApJ, 292, 29. Optical spectra.
Furst & Reich 1986, A&A, 163, 185. Effelsberg 100m at 1.4, 2.7 and 4.7/5.0 GHz (9 .4,4 .3 and 2 # .4/2 # .6).
Sauvageot et al. 1990, A&A, 227, 183. EXOSAT possible detection.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Anderson et al. 1996, ApJ, 468, L55. Pulsar detection.
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz.
Reich et al. 2003, A&A, 408, 961. Effelsberg 100m at 863 MHz (14 # .5 : S =7710 Jy).
Romani & Ng 2003, ApJ, 585, L41. Chandra of pulsar.
Kramer et al. 2003, ApJ, 593, L31. Pulsar observations.
Sallmen & Welsh 2004, A&A, 426, 555. Optical absorption towards background stars.
Drew et al. 2005, MNRAS, 362, 753. Ha imaging.
Ng et al. 2007, ApJ, 654, 487. Pulsar and wind nebula observations.
Xiao et al. 2008, A&A, 482, 783. Urumqi 25m at 4.8 GHz (9 # .5 : S =15.43.0 Jy) and Effelsberg 100m at 2.6 GHz (4 # .4 : S =34.64.0 Jy).
G182.4+4.3
RA: 06 h 08 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.2 Size/arcmin: 50
Dec: +29 # 00 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell.
References:
Kothes et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 661. Effelsberg 100m at 1.4, 2.7, 4.9 and 10.5 GHz (9 # .4 : S = 0.36 0.08 Jy, 4 # .4 : S = 0.25 0.04 Jy,
2 # .5 : S =0.200.02 Jy and 1 .2 : S =0.150.03 Jy), plus Xray upper limit.
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz and 4.9 GHz (3 ).
2009 March

Table IV -- 59 -- Detailed listings
G184.6 -- 5.8 Crab Nebula, 3C144, SN1054
RA: 05 h 34 m 31 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1040 Size/arcmin: 75
Dec: +22 # 01 # Spectral index: 0.30 Type: F
This is the remnant of the SN of AD1054.
Radio: Filledcentre, central pulsar, with faint `jet' (or tube) extending from the N edge.
Optical: Strongly polarised filaments, diffuse synchrotron emission, with `jet' faintly visible.
Xray: Central `torus' around the pulsar.
Point sources: Pulsar powering the remnant.
Distance: Proper motions and radial velocities give 2 kpc.
References:
Velusamy 1984, Nature, 308, 251. VLA at 1.4 GHz, radio detection of `jet'.
Velusamy 1985, MNRAS, 212, 359. VLA at 1.4 GHz (15 ## ).
Aller & Reynolds 1985, ApJ, 293, L73. Flux density decrease.
Fesen & Gull 1986, ApJ, 306, 259. Deep [OIII] imagery of `jet'.
Marcelin et al. 1990, A&A, 228, 471. Optical of `jet'.
Fesen & Blair 1990, ApJ, 351, L45. Optical identification of dust in filaments.
Hester et al. 1990, ApJ, 357, 539. Optical and IR images.
Hickson & van den Bergh 1990, ApJ, 365, 224. Optical polarisation.
Bietenholz & Kronberg 1990, ApJ, 357, L13. VLA at 1.4 GHz (1 ## .8).
Bietenholz & Kronberg 1992, ApJ, 393, 206. VLA at 1.5 and 5 GHz (1 ## .8) and 1.5 and 14 GHz (6 ## .5) for spectral studies.
Fesen & Staker 1993, MNRAS, 263, 69. [OIII] imaging of `jet', and proper motion studies.
Kassim et al. 1993, AJ, 106, 2218. VLA at 74 MHz (20 ## ).
VeronCetty & Woltjer 1993, A&A, 270, 370. Continuum and [OIII] photometry.
Murdin 1994, MNRAS, 269, 89. Deep Ha plates and spectroscopy of halo.
Wallace et al. 1994, A&A, 286, 565. HI of surroundings.
MacAlpine et al. 1994, ApJ, 432, L131. Prominent optical knots.
Rudy et al. 1994, ApJ, 426, 646. IR spectroscopy.
Predehl & Schmitt 1995, A&A, 293, 889. ROSAT of dust scattered halo.
Lawrence et al. 1995, AJ, 109, 2635. Optical imaging spectroscopy.
Frail et al. 1995, ApJ, 454, L129. VLA at 333 MHz (20 ## ) for limits on shell.
Bietenholz et al. 1997, ApJ, 490, 291. Comparison of VLA observations at 74 MHz, 327 MHz, 1.5 GHz and 5 GHz for spectral index studies.
Blair et al. 1997, ApJS, 109, 473. HST imaging.
van der Meulen et al. 1998, A&A, 330, 321. gray observations.
Tanimori et al. 1998, ApJ, 492, L33. gray observations.
Nugent 1998, PASP, 110, 831. Optical expansion.
Hillas et al. 1998, ApJ, 503, 744. gray spectrum.
Sankrit et al. 1998, ApJ, 504, 344. HST images.
Wallace et al. 1999, ApJS, 124, 181. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (1 # .02 # .8), plus Effelsberg 100m, for HI studies.
Greiveldinger & Aschenbach 1999, ApJ, 510, 305. Xray variability of torus.
Weisskopf et al. 2000, ApJ, 536, L81. Chandra observations.
Sollerman et al. 2000, ApJ, 537, 861. HST observations.
Aharonian et al. 2000, ApJ, 539, 317. High energy gray observations.
Carraminana et al. 2000, ApJ, 542, 974. Optical spectra of pulsar.
Oser et al. 2001, ApJ, 547, 949. gray observations.
Willingale et al. 2001, A&A, 365, L212. XMM observations.
Douvion et al. 2001, A&A, 373, 281. ISO observations.
Bietenholz et al. 2001, ApJ, 560, 254. Multiepoch VLA observations, showing variations near the pulsar.
Bandiera et al. 2002, A&A, 386, 1044. 1.3 mm observations.
Hester et al. 2002, ApJ, 577, L49. HST and Chandra multiepoch observations.
Reich 2002, in NSPS, p1. Effelsberg 100m at 32 GHz, including polarisation.
Atkins et al. 2003, ApJ, 595, 803. High energy gray observations.
Green et al. 2004, MNRAS, 355, 1315. Submm and ISO observations.
Mori et al. 2004, ApJ, 609, 186. Chandra observations.

Cadez et al. 2004, ApJ, 609, 797. Optical observations.
Aharonian et al. 2004, ApJ, 614, 897. gray observations.
Bietenholz et al. 2004, ApJ, 615, 794. VLA at 5 GHz (1 ## .4) and HST multiepoch observation for proper motion studies.
Melatos et al. 2005, ApJ, 633, 931. Multiepoch nearIR observations central region.
Seward et al. 2006, ApJ, 636, 873. Chandra observations of scattering halo.
Temim et al. 2006, AJ, 132, 1610. Spitzer observations.
Aharonian et al. 2006, A&A, 457, 899. gray observations
Seward et al. 2006, ApJ, 652, 1277. Chandra observations.
MacAlpine et al. 2007, AJ, 133, 81. Optical spectroscopy.
Kaplan et al. 2008, ApJ, 677, 1201. HST proper motion of pulsar.
Rudie et al. 2008, MNRAS, 384, 1200. [OIII] observations of `jet', for proper motion.
2009 March

Table IV -- 60 -- Detailed listings
G189.1+3.0 IC443, 3C157
RA: 06 h 17 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 160 Size/arcmin: 45
Dec: +22 # 34 # Spectral index: 0.36 Type: C
Radio: Limbbrightened to NE, with faint extension to the E.
Optical: Brightest to the NE, with faint filaments outside the NE boundary.
Xray: Shell, brightest to the NE, plus compact source with nebula.
Point sources: Xray source and nebula in S.
Distance: Mean optical velocity suggests 0.7--1.5 kpc, association with S249 gives 1.5--2 kpc.
References:
Fesen 1984, ApJ, 281, 658. Optical of filament to far NE.
Erickson & Mahoney 1985, ApJ, 290, 596. TPT at 4 frequencies between 31 and 74 MHz (13 # 11 # to 5 # .44 # .7), plus review of flux densities.
Braun & Strom 1986, A&A, 164, 193. WSRT at 327 MHz (72 ## 185 ## ) and 1.4 GHz (17 ## 43 ## ), plus HI and IRAS.
Green 1986, MNRAS, 221, 473. CLFST at 151 MHz (1 .23 .1) and HalfMile Telescope at 1.4 GHz (2 # .15 # .4).
Mufson et al. 1986, AJ, 92, 1349. Radio, IR, optical, UV and Xray comparison, including VLA at 1.6 GHz (3 ## .83 ## .3 and 40 ## ).
Dickel et al. 1989, AJ, 98, 1363. VLA at 1.4 GHz (1 ## .11 ## .2) of NE.
Petre et al. 1988, ApJ, 335, 215. Einstein and other Xray observations.
Burton et al. 1990, ApJ, 355, 197. IR observations of shocked O 2 .
Wood et al. 1991, AJ, 102, 224. VLA at 5 GHz (3 ## .63 ## .8) of northeast, including polarisation.
Wang & Scoville 1992, ApJ, 386, 158. Observations of shocked molecular species.
Turner et al. 1992, ApJ, 399, 114. Observations of shocked molecular species.
Dickman et al. 1992, ApJ, 400, 203. Observations of shocked molecular species.
van Dishoeck et al. 1993, A&A, 279, 541. Observations of shocked molecular species.
Asaoka & Aschenbach 1994, A&A, 284, 573. Xray, including possible overlapping remnant.
Tauber et al. 1994, ApJ, 421, 570. Observations of shocked molecular species.
Esposito et al. 1996, ApJ, 461, 820. gray observations.
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH maser emission.
Keohane et al. 1997, ApJ, 484, 350. ASCA observations.
Claussen et al. 1997, ApJ, 489, 143. VLA of associated OH masers.
Claussen et al. 1997, ApJ, 522, 349. High resolution observations of OH masers.
Seta et al. 1998, ApJ, 505, 286. CO observations of surroundings.
Oliva et al. 1999, A&A, 341, L75. ISO observations.
Cesarsky et al. 1999, A&A, 348, 945. ISO observations of shocked molecular H 2 .
Bocchino & Bykov 2000, A&A, 362, L29. BeppoSAX observations.
Rho et al. 2001, ApJ, 547, 885. ISO and 2Mass IR spectroscopy and imaging.
Olbert et al. 2001, ApJ, 554, L205. Chandra of compact Xray source and surrounding nebula.
Bocchino & Bykov 2001, A&A, 376, 248. XMM of compact Xray source and surrounding nebula.
Roberts et al. 2001, ApJS, 133, 451. ASCA observations.
Kawasaki et al. 2002, ApJ, 572, 897. ASCA observations.
Bocchino & Bykov 2003, A&A, 400, 203. XMM observations of compact sources.
Reich et al. 2003, A&A, 408, 961. Effelsberg 100m at 863 MHz (14 # .5 : S =1605 Jy).
Welsh & Sallmen 2003, A&A, 408, 545. Optical absorption studies.
Leahy 2004, AJ, 127, 2277. DRAO at 408 MHz (3 .38 .6) and 1.4 GHz (1 .02 .6), for spectral index studies.
see also: Leahy 2004, AJ, 128, 1478. Addendum.
Snell et al. 2005, ApJ, 620, 758. Molecular line and IR observations of shocked material.
Bykov et al. 2005, ApJ, 624, L41. Chandra observations of compact source.
Kawasaki et al. 2005, ApJ, 631, 935. ASCA observations.
Neufeld et al. 2007, ApJ, 664, 890. Spitzer IR observations.
Casandjian & Grenier 2008, A&A, 489, 849. gray observations.
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
Gaensler et al. 2006, ApJ, 648, 1037. Chandra of Xray source and nebula.
Hewitt et al. 2006, ApJ, 652, 1288. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz (7 # .2) for OH, and VLA at 330 MHz (74 ## 64 ## ).
Rosado et al. 2007, AJ, 133, 89. Observations of shocked H 2 .
Albert et al. 2007, ApJ, 664, L87. gray observations.
Lee et al. 2008, AJ, 135, 796. VLA at 1.4 GHz (39 ## 42 ## ) including HI.
Troja et al. 2008, A&A, 485, 777. XMM observations.
Bocchino et al. 2008, AdSpR, 41, 396. Integral observations.
Bykov et al. 2008, ApJ, 676, 1050. XMM, Chandra and Spitzer observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 61 -- Detailed listings
G192.8 -- 1.1 PKS 0607+17
RA: 06 h 09 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 20? Size/arcmin: 78
Dec: +17 # 20 # Spectral index: 0.6? Type: S
Has been called G193.3--1.5. Has been regarded as part of the Origem Loop, a supposed larger remnant.
Radio: In complex region.
Optical: Encompasses S261 and S254--258.
References:
Milne & Dickel 1974, AuJPh, 27, 549. Parkes 64m at 2.7 GHz (9 # : S =1315% Jy).
Dickel & DeNoyer 1975, AJ, 80, 437. Arecibo at 318 MHz (15 # : S =7432 Jy), and S 610 MHz =40 Jy.
Caswell 1985, AJ, 90, 1076. DRAO at 1.4 GHz (1 # 3 # .3 : S =183 Jy).
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Welsh et al. 2001, A&A, 372, 516. FarUV spectroscopy.
G205.5+0.5 Monoceros Nebula
RA: 06 h 39 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 160 Size/arcmin: 220
Dec: +06 # 30 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: In complex region, parts may be HII regions.
Optical: Large ring, near Rosette nebula.
Xray: Possibly detected.
Distance: Mean optical velocity suggests 0.8 kpc, low frequency radio absorption suggests 1.6 kpc.
References:
Milne & Dickel 1974, AuJPh, 27, 549. Parkes 64m at 2.7 GHz (9 # ).
Velusamy & Kundu 1974, A&A, 32, 375. NRAO 300ft at 2.7 GHz (5 # ), part only.
Dickel & DeNoyer 1975, AJ, 80, 437. Arecibo at 111 MHz (1 # : S =462180 Jy) and S 610 MHz =245 Jy.
Davies et al. 1978, A&AS, 31, 271. Deep optical plates.
Lozinskaya 1981, SvAL, 7, 17. Mean optical velocity.
Graham et al. 1982, A&A, 109, 145. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 .4 : S =97.612.5 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
Fesen et al. 1985, ApJ, 292, 29. Optical spectra.
Leahy et al. 1986, MNRAS, 220, 501. Einstein observations.
Odegard 1986, ApJ, 301, 813. TPT at 20.6, 25.6 and 30.9 MHz (24 , 19 and 16 # ).
Esposito et al. 1996, ApJ, 461, 820. Possible associated gray emission.
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Oliver et al. 1996, A&A, 315, 578. CO observations of some of surroundings.
Jaffe et al. 1997, ApJ, 484, L129. gray detection.
Kaplan et al. 2006, ApJS, 163, 344. Xray upper limit on compact sources.
Casandjian & Grenier 2008, A&A, 489, 849. gray observations.
G206.9+2.3 PKS 0646+06
RA: 06 h 48 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 6 Size/arcmin: 6040
Dec: +06 # 26 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S?
Radio: Diffuse source near the Monoceros Nebula.
Optical: Filaments detected.
Xray: Possibly detected.
References:
Davies & Meaburn 1978, A&A, 69, 443. Optical observations.
Nousek et al. 1981, ApJ, 248, 152. HEAO1 Xray limit.
Graham et al. 1982, A&A, 109, 145. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 .4 : S =4.10.6 Jy), plus review of flux densities.
Rosado 1982, RMxAA, 5, 127. Optical observations.
Fesen et al. 1985, ApJ, 292, 29. Optical spectra.
Leahy et al. 1986, MNRAS, 220, 501. Einstein observations.
Odegard 1986, ApJ, 301, 813. TPT at 20.6, 25.6 and 30.9 MHz (24 , 19 and 16 # ).
Biggs & Lyne 1996, MNRAS, 282, 691. Pulsar search.
Aharonian et al. 2004, A&A, 417, 973. gray limits.
2009 March

Table IV -- 62 -- Detailed listings
G260.4 -- 3.4 Puppis A, MSH 08--44
RA: 08 h 22 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 130 Size/arcmin: 6050
Dec: --43 # 00 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
This remnant overlaps the Vela SNR (G263.9--3.3).
Radio: Angular shell, brightest to the E, poorly defined to the W.
Optical: Nebulosity and wisps.
Xray: Brightest to the E.
Point sources: Central possible pulsating Xray source.
Distance: Association with HI gives 2.2 kpc.
References:
Green 1971, AuJPh, 24, 773. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =19820 Jy).
Goudis & Meaburn 1978, A&A, 62, 283. Ha+[NII] optical image.
Petre et al. 1982, ApJ, 258, 22. Einstein observations.
Milne et al. 1983, MNRAS, 204, 237. FIRST at 1415 MHz (50 ## ), large scale emission missing.
Teske & Petre 1987, ApJ, 318, 370. Coronal optical line emission.
Dubner & Arnal 1988, A&AS, 75, 363. HI and CO observations of surroundings.
Arendt et al. 1990, ApJ, 350, 266. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 65 ## ), with large scale emission added, plus IR, optical and Xray observations.
Dubner et al. 1991, AJ, 101, 1466. VLA at 327 MHz (43 ## 73 ## ) and 1.5 GHz (43 ## 77 ## ).
Arendt et al. 1991, ApJ, 368, 474. IR observations.
Milne et al. 1993, MNRAS, 261, 366. Parkes 64m at 4.75 (4 .5 : S =595 Jy) and 8.4 GHz (3 : S =384 Jy), plus polarisation.
Berthiaume et al. 1994, ApJ, 425, 132. Xray spectroscopy.
Sutherland & Dopita 1995, ApJ, 439, 365. Spectrophotometry.
Reynoso et al. 1995, AJ, 110, 318. VLA at 1.4 GHz (90 ## ) including neutral hydrogen.
Blair et al. 1995, ApJ, 454, L35. Far UV spectroscopy.
Petre et al. 1996, ApJ, 465, L43. ROSAT of central source.
Bock et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1886. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 60 ## ).
Pavlov et al. 1999, ApJ, 511, L45. Possible pulsation detection from central Xray source.
Zavlin et al. 1999, ApJ, 525, 959. Xray observations of central source.
Bocchino et al. 2000, A&A, 359, 316. Optical studies of selected filaments in N.
Woermann et al. 2000, MNRAS, 317, 421. OH observations.
Gaensler et al. 2000, ApJ, 537, L35. Radio limit for nebula around possible pulsar.
Reynoso et al. 2003, MNRAS, 345, 671. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (90 ## ) for HI near central Xray source.
Hwang et al. 2005, ApJ, 635, 355. Chandra observations of E edge.
Hui & Becker 2006, A&A, 454, 543. XMM and Chandra observations.
Hui & Becker 2006, A&A, 457, L33. Chandra proper motion study of central source.
Castelletti et al. 2006, A&A, 459, 535. VLA at 1.4 GHz (16 ## 34 ## : S =1148 Jy) and 327 MHz (45 ## 90 ## : S =26320 Jy).
Winkler & Petre 2007, ApJ, 670, 635. Chandra proper motion study of central source.
Paron et al. 2008, A&A, 480, 439. CO observations of E.
Hwang et al. 2008, ApJ, 676, 378. Suzaku observations.
G261.9+5.5
RA: 09 h 04 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 10? Size/arcmin: 4030
Dec: --38 # 42 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: S
Radio: Faint shell with little limb brightening.
References:
Hill 1967, AuJPh, 20, 297. Parkes 64m at 2650 MHz (7 # .5 : S =7 Jy) also S 1410 MHz =8 Jy, S 81.5 MHz =25 Jy.
Colomb & Dubner 1980, A&A, 82, 244. Argentine 30m dish at 1.4 GHz, for HI possibly associated with remnant.
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 71 ## ).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 63 -- Detailed listings
G263.9 -- 3.3 Vela (XYZ)
RA: 08 h 34 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1750 Size/arcmin: 255
Dec: --45 # 50 # Spectral index: varies Type: C
This refers to the whole Vela XYZ complex, of which X has at times been classified as a separate (filledcentre)
remnant. This remnant is overlapped by G260.4--3.4 and G266.2--1.2.
Radio: Large shell, with flatter spectrum component (Vela X), and pulsar nebula.
Optical: Filaments.
Xray: Patchy shell, with extensions, central nebula and pulsar.
Point sources: Pulsar within Vela X, with onesided `jet'.
Distance: Vela pulsar parallax gives 0.3 kpc, optical spectra and HI studies suggest 0.25 kpc.
References:
Milne 1968, AuJPh, 21, 201. Parkes 64m at various frequencies, including 408 MHz (48 : S = 2300300 Jy), 635 MHz (31 # : S = 2360
300 Jy), 1410 MHz (14 # : S =1640300 Jy) and 2650 MHz (7 # .5 : S =1400250 Jy), plus discussion of the distance.
Milne 1980, A&A, 81, 293. Maps of Vela X with Parkes 64m at 1.66, 2.7 and 5 GHz (12 # , 8 # .4 and 4 .4).
Weiler & Panagia 1980, A&A, 90, 269. Clarificaton of notation of this region and review previous observations.
Bignami & Caraveo 1988, ApJ, 325, L5. Pulsar proper motion from optical observations.
Dwarakanath 1991, JApA, 12, 199. Gauribidanur `T' array at 34.5 MHz (26 # 84 # : S =1800 Jy for Vela X and S =3900 Jy for Vela YZ), plus
review of flux densities.
Bietenholz et al. 1991, ApJ, 376, L41. VLA at 5 GHz in vicinity of pulsar.
Willmore et al. 1992, MNRAS, 254, 139. Hard Xray observations.
Dubner et al. 1992, A&AS, 96, 505. Argentine 30m at 1.4 GHz (30 # ) of surrounding HI.
Strom et al. 1995, Nature, 373, 590. Radio of Xray extensions.
Markwardt &
Ogelman 1995, Nature, 375, 40. Xray jet from pulsar.
Jenkins & Wallerstein 1995, ApJ, 440, 227. Optical absorption of associated neutral carbon cloud.
Milne 1995, MNRAS, 277, 1435. Parkes 64m at 8.4 GHz (3 # ), including polarisation, of Vela X.
Danks & Sembach 1995, AJ, 109, 2627. Optical spectroscopy of background stars.
Blair et al. 1995, AJ, 110, 312. UV spectroscopy.
Duncan et al. 1996, MNRAS, 280, 252. Parkes 64m at 2.4 GHz (8 .9).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 62 ## ) of part.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m and ATCA OH observations.
Frail et al. 1997, ApJ, 475, 224. VLA at 330 MHz (1 # 1 # .8) and comparison with ROSAT observations of Vela X.
Markwardt &
Ogelman 1997, ApJ, 480, L13. ASCA observations of pulsar `jet'.
Raymond et al. 1997, ApJ, 482, 881. UV spectroscopy.
Yoshikoshi et al. 1997, ApJ, 487, L65. gray observations of pulsar.
Jenkins et al. 1998, ApJ, 492, L147. UV absorption to background star.
Dubner et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 813. Parkes 64m at 1.4 GHz (15 # ) for HI studies.
Bock et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1886. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 60 ## ).
Cha et al. 1999, ApJ, 515, L25. Optical spectra, for distance.
Lu & Aschenbach 2000, A&A, 362, 1083. ROSAT spatially resolved spectroscopy.
Chadwick et al. 2000, ApJ, 537, 414. Limit on high energy grays from pulsar.
Sankrit et al. 2001, ApJ, 549, 416. FarUV observations of selected region.
Pavlov et al. 2001, ApJ, 554, L189. Chandra twoepoch observations of pulsar nebula.
Helfand et al. 2001, ApJ, 556, 380. Chandra observations of pulsar and its nebula.
Miyata et al. 2001, ApJ, 559, L45. Chandra of Xray extension.
Alvarez et al. 2001, A&A, 372, 636. Radio spectral index studies.
Caraveo et al. 2001, ApJ, 561, 930. HST parallax observations of pulsar.
Moriguchi et al. 2001, PASJ, 53, 1025. CO observations.
Dodson et al. 2003, MNRAS, 343, 116. ATCA at 1.4, 2.4, 5.2 and 8.5 GHz (8 ## .1 6 ## .2,36 ## 26 ## , 12 ## .1 10 ## .5 and 11 ## .2 10 ## .6) of pulsar
nebula.
Sankrit et al. 2003, ApJ, 589, 242. Optical nebulosity to NE of G266.2--1.2.
Nichols & Slavin 2004, ApJ, 610, 285. UV absorption toward background sources.
Hales et al. 2004, ApJ, 613, 977. Vela X at 31 GHz (4 # .1).
Mongano et al. 2005, A&A, 436, 917. XMM and other Xray observations of pulsar nebula.
Miceli et al. 2005, A&A, 442, 513. XMM observations of N rim.
Katsuda & Tsunemi 2005, PASJ, 57, 621. XMM observations of E.
Aharonian et al. 2006, A&A, 448, L43. gray observations.
McConnell et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 648. ATCA at 4.9 GHz (12 # ) including polarisation.
Katsuda & Tsunemi 2006, ApJ, 642, 917. XMM observations of NE.
Nishikida et al. 2006, ApJ, 644, L171. Far UV observations.
Miceli et al. 2008, ApJ, 676, 1064. XMM observations.
LaMassa et al. 2008, ApJ, 689, L121. XMM observations of Vela X.
2009 March

Table IV -- 64 -- Detailed listings
G266.2 -- 1.2 RX J0852.0--4622
RA: 08 h 52 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 50? Size/arcmin: 120
Dec: --46 # 20 # Spectral index: 0.3? Type: S
This remnant overlaps the Vela SNR (G263.9--3.3).
Radio: Incomplete shell, confused by the Vela SNR.
Optical: Nebulosity offset to NE.
Xray: Nonthermal shell, confused by the Vela SNR, with central source, and possible associated pulsar.
Point sources: Central Xray source, with optical nebula, and possible associated pulsar.
Distance: Xray data suggest an upper limit of 1 kpc.
References:
Aschenbach 1998, Nature, 396, 141. ROSAT identification.
Iyudin et al. 1998, Nature, 396, 142. gray observations.
Combi et al. 1999, ApJ, 519, L177. Radio observations.
Duncan & Green 2000, A&A, 364, 732. Parkes 64m at 1.4 GHz (14 .0), and comparison with other observations.
Redman et al. 2000, ApJ, 543, L153. Optical of nearly nebulosity.
Tsunemi et al. 2000, PASJ, 52, 887. ASCA spectral observations.
Slane et al. 2001, ApJ, 548, 814. ASCA observations.
Mereghetti et al. 2001, ApJ, 548, L213. BeppoSAX observations of central sources.
Pavlov et al. 2001, ApJ, 559, L131. Chandra of central Xray source.
Moriguchi et al. 2001, PASJ, 53, 1025. CO observations.
Pellizzoni et al. 2002, A&A, 393, L65. Optical observations of central source.
Redman et al. 2002, MNRAS, 336, 1093. Optical nebulosity to NE.
Kargaltsev et al. 2002, ApJ, 580, 1060. Chandra observations of central source.
Sankrit et al. 2003, ApJ, 589, 242. Optical nebulosity to NE.
Redman & Meaburn 2005, MNRAS, 356, 969. Possible pulsar association.
Iyudin et al. 2005, A&A, 429, 225. XMM observations.
Aharonian et al. 2005, A&A, 437, L7. gray observations.
Katagiri et al. 2005, ApJ, 619, L163. gray observations.
Bamba et al. 2005, ApJ, 632, 294. Chandra of NW rim.
Reynoso et al. 2006, A&A, 449, 243. ATCA at 1.38 GHz (32 ## 37 ## ).
Enomoto et al. 2006, ApJ, 652, 1268. gray observations.
Mignami et al. 2007, A&A, 473, 883. Deep optical observatins of compact Xray source.
Aharonian et al. 2007, ApJ, 661, 236. gray observations.
Katsuda et al. 2008, ApJ, 678, L35. XMM proper motion study.
Katsuda et al. 2008, ApJ, 678, 297. XMM observations.
G272.2 -- 3.2
RA: 09 h 06 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.4 Size/arcmin: 15?
Dec: --52 # 07 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S?
Radio: Diffuse shell.
Xray: Centrally brightened.
Optical: Detected.
References:
Greiner et al. 1994, A&A, 286, L35. ROSAT observations, plus optical observations.
Duncan et al. 1997, MNRAS, 289, 97. Parkes 64m at 1.4 GHz (18 # : S = 0.38 0.09 Jy) 2.4 GHz (10 # .6 : S = 0.25 0.04 Jy) and 4.8 GHz
(5 # .7 : S =0.170.02 Jy), MOST at 843 MHz (45 ## 70 ## : S =0.450.10 Jy), and ATCA at 2.4 GHz (37 ## 52 ## ), plus ROSAT observations.
Harrus et al. 2001, ApJ, 552, 614. ASCA and ROSAT observations, plus review of earlier observations.
G279.0+1.1
RA: 09 h 57 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 30? Size/arcmin: 95
Dec: --53 # 15 # Spectral index: 0.6? Type: S
Radio: Faint, incomplete shell.
Point sources: Pulsar nearby.
References:
Woermann & Jonas 1988, MNRAS, 234, 971. Hartesbeesthoek 26m at 1.6 (30 # : S =25.24 Jy) and 2.3 GHz (20 # : S =20.73 Jy).
Duncan et al. 1995, MNRAS, 277, 319. Parkes 64m at 1.4 (18 # : S =283 Jy) and 2.4 GHz (11 : S =202 Jy), including polarisation.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 53 ## ) of part.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 65 -- Detailed listings
G284.3 -- 1.8 MSH 10--53
RA: 10 h 18 m 15 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 11? Size/arcmin: 24?
Dec: --59 # 00 # Spectral index: 0.3? Type: S
Has been called G284.2--1.8.
Radio: Incomplete, poorly defined shell.
Point sources: Pulsar with wind nebula nearby.
References:
Ruiz & May 1986, ApJ, 309, 667. CO and optical observations.
Milne et al. 1989, PASA, 8, 187. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 50 ## ) and Parkes 64m at 8.4 GHz (3 : S = 5.40.8 Jy) including polarisation,
plus earlier flux densities.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m and ATCA OH observations.
Camilo et al. 2001, ApJ, 557, L51. Observations of nearby pulsar.
Camilo et al. 2004, ApJ, 616, 1118. Chandra observations of pulsar and nebula.
G286.5 -- 1.2
RA: 10 h 35 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.4? Size/arcmin: 266
Dec: --59 # 42 # Spectral index: ? Type: S?
Radio: Double, elongated arc.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 50 ## : S =1.6 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G289.7 -- 0.3
RA: 11 h 01 m 15 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 6.2 Size/arcmin: 1814
Dec: --60 # 18 # Spectral index: 0.2? Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell.
Point sources: Compact radio source near centre.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 50 ## : S = 6.40.5 Jy), plus Parkes 64m at 4.5 GHz (S = 7.52.5 Jy)
and 8.55 GHz (S =3.60.9 Jy).
2009 March

Table IV -- 66 -- Detailed listings
G290.1 -- 0.8 MSH 11--61A
RA: 11 h 03 m 05 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 42 Size/arcmin: 1914
Dec: --60 # 56 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Radio: Elongated, clumpy shell.
Optical: Filaments detected.
Xray: Centrally brightened.
Point sources: Pulsar nearby.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 71 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Milne & Dickel 1975, AuJPh, 28, 209. Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # .4 : S =20.2 Jy).
Elliott & Malin 1979, MNRAS, 186, 45P. Optical image and spectra.
Kirshner & Winkler 1979, ApJ, 227, 853. Optical observations.
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 50 ## ).
Milne et al. 1989, PASA, 8, 187. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## : S =4511 Jy), and Parkes 64m at 8.4 GHz (3 # : S =19.51.0 Jy), including
polarisation.
Seward 1990, ApJS, 73, 781. Einstein observations.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## : S =43 Jy).
Rosado et al. 1996, A&A, 315, 243. Optical kinematics.
Kaspi et al. 1997, ApJ, 485, 820. Pulsar detection.
Gotthelf & Kaspi 1998, ApJ, 497, L29. ASCA observations of pulsar.
Slane et al. 2002, ApJ, 564, 284. ASCA observations.
Filipovic et al. 2005, SerAJ, 170, 47. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (21 ## ), plus other observations, including CO of surroundings.
Reynoso et al. 2006, MNRAS, 369, 416. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (22 ## .525 ## .0) including HI.
G291.0 -- 0.1 (MSH 11--62)
RA: 11 h 11 m 54 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 16 Size/arcmin: 1513
Dec: --60 # 38 # Spectral index: 0.29 Type: C
Radio: Centrally brightened core, with surrounding arcs.
Xray: Centrally brightened.
Point sources: Central compact Xray source.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Roger et al. 1986, MNRAS, 219, 815. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 50 ## : S = 17.2 1.0 Jy), and Parkes 64m at 5 and 8.4 GHz (4 .6 and
3 # : S =10.40.4 Jy and 9 .10.2), with polarisation.
Wilson 1986, ApJ, 302, 718. Einstein observations.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## : S =12.7 Jy).
Harrus et al. 1998, ApJ, 499, 273. ASCA observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 67 -- Detailed listings
G292.0+1.8 MSH 11--54
RA: 11 h 24 m 36 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 15 Size/arcmin: 128
Dec: --59 # 16 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: C
Radio: Centrally brightened source surrounded by a plateau of faint emission.
Optical: Oxygen rich.
Xray: Ring of emission, with diffuse central nebula and pulsar.
Point sources: Central pulsar.
Distance: HI absorption implies 6.0 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Goss et al. 1979, MNRAS, 188, 357. Optical spectra.
Lockhart et al. 1977, MNRAS, 179, 147. Fleurs at 1415 MHz (50 ## : S =13.0 Jy).
Clark et al. 1980, MNRAS, 193, 129. Xray spectrum.
Tuohy et al. 1982, ApJ, 260, L65. Einstein observations.
Dopita & Tuohy 1984, ApJ, 282, 135. Optical spectra.
Braun et al. 1986, A&A, 162, 259. MOST at 843 MHz (0 # .8) and IRAS.
Hughes & Singh 1994, ApJ, 422, 126. EXOSAT spectrum.
Sutherland & Dopita 1995, ApJ, 439, 365. Spectrophotometry.
Hughes et al. 2001, ApJ, 559, L153. Chandra observations, including central nebula.
Camilo et al. 2002, ApJ, 567, L71. Pulsar detection.
Park et al. 2002, ApJ, 564, L39. Chandra observations.
Gonzalez & SafiHarb 2003, ApJ, 583, L91. Chandra observations.
Hughes et al. 2003, ApJ, 591, L139. Chandra observations of pulsar.
Gaensler & Wallace 2003, ApJ, 594, 326. ATCA at 1.4, 2.3 and 5.2 GHz (9 ## .68 ## .0,7 ## .26 ## .2 and 5 ## .54 ## .8 : S = 11.90.1,11.40.1 and
8.80.1), plus HI observations.
Park et al. 2004, ApJ, 602, L33. Chandra observations.
Vink et al. 2004, NuPhS, 132, 62. XMM observations.
Ghavamian et al. 2005, ApJ, 635, 365. Optical imaging spectroscopy.
Winkler & Long 2006, AJ, 132, 360. Optical observations.
Park et al. 2007, ApJ, 670, L121. Chandra observations.
Zharikov et al. 2008, A&A, 492, 805. Possible optical counterpart to pulsar and nebula.
G292.2 -- 0.5
RA: 11 h 19 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 7 Size/arcmin: 2015
Dec: --61 # 28 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Shell.
Xray: Detected.
Point sources: Central, young pulsar with Xray nebula.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 8.4 kpc.
References:
Camilo et al. 2000, ApJ, 541, 367. Pulsar detection.
Crawford et al. 2001, ApJ, 554, 152. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (29 ## 25 ## : S =5.60.3 Jy) and 2.5 GHz (21 ## 20 ## ).
Pivovaroff et al. 2001, ApJ, 554, 161. ROSAT and ASCA observations.
Gonzalez & SafiHarb 2003, ApJ, 591, L143. Chandra observations of pulsar.
Caswell et al. 2004, MNRAS, 352, 1405. ATCA at 5 GHz (1 # : S =2.8 Jy), including polarisation, and 1.4 GHz for HI absorption.
Gonzalez & SafiHarb 2005, ApJ, 619, 856. Chandra observations.
Gonzalez et al. 2005, ApJ, 630, 489. XMM observations of pulsar.
SafiHarb et al. 2008, ApJ, 684, 532. Chandra observations of pulsar and nebula.
G293.8+0.6
RA: 11 h 35 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5? Size/arcmin: 20
Dec: --60 # 54 # Spectral index: 0.6? Type: C
Radio: Central source, with faint extended plateau.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =9.0 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =2.1 Jy).
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 51 ## ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## : S =2.6 Jy).
2009 March

Table IV -- 68 -- Detailed listings
G294.1 -- 0.0
RA: 11 h 36 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: >2? Size/arcmin: 40
Dec: --61 # 38 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Faint shell.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## : S > 2).
G296.1 -- 0.5
RA: 11 h 51 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 8? Size/arcmin: 3725
Dec: --62 # 34 # Spectral index: 0.6? Type: S
Incorporates the previously catalogued remnant G296.1--0.7. Has been called G296.05--0.50.
Radio: Irregular shell, with nearby HII regions.
Optical: Detected.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =6.9 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S >0.74).
Longmore et al. 1977, MNRAS, 181, 541. Optical spectra.
van den Bergh 1978, ApJS, 38, 119. Optical observations.
Markert et al. 1981, ApJ, 248, L17. Einstein observations.
Caswell & Barnes 1983, ApJ, 271, L55. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =12.4 Jy).
Bignami et al. 1986, ApJ, 302, 606. EXOSAT and Einstein observations.
Hwang & Markert 1994, ApJ, 431, 819. ROSAT observations.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 48 ## : S >2.4).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G296.5+10.0 PKS 1209--51/52
RA: 12 h 09 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 48 Size/arcmin: 9065
Dec: --52 # 25 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Has been called G296.5+9.7.
Radio: Shell with two bright limbs.
Optical: Detected.
Xray: Incomplete shell, with central pulsar.
Point sources: Central pulsar.
References:
Irvine & Irvine 1974, ApJ, 192, L111. Optical observations.
Danziger & Dennefeld 1976, PASP, 88, 44. Optical spectra.
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Tuohy et al. 1979, ApJ, 230, L27. Xray detection with HEAO1 A2 experiment.
Ruiz 1983, AJ, 88, 1210. Optical spectra.
Dubner et al. 1986, AJ, 91, 343. Argentine 30m dish at 1.4 GHz (34 # ), plus HI.
Kellett et al. 1987, MNRAS, 225, 199. EXOSAT of the west of the remnant, including the compact source.
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 56 ## ).
Matsui et al. 1988, ApJ, 329, 838. Einstein observations, including compact source.
Roger et al. 1988, ApJ, 332, 940. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 56 ## ).
Bignami et al. 1992, ApJ, 389, L67. Optical in vicinity of Xray source.
Milne & Haynes 1994, MNRAS, 270, 106. Parkes 64m at 2.4 GHz (8 # .3 : S = 33 3 Jy), 4.8 GHz (4 # .5 : S = 23.3 3 Jy) and 8.4 GHz
(3 # .0 : 18.83), including polarisation and review of flux densities.
Mereghetti et al. 1996, ApJ, 464, 842. Radio, optical and Xtray observations of central source.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m and ATCA OH observations.
Vasisht et al. 1997, ApJ, 476, L43. ASCA observations of neutron star.
Zavlin et al. 1998, A&A, 331, 821. ROSAT and ASCA observations of neutron star.
Giacani et al. 2000, AJ, 119, 281. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (2 # .74 # .0) for HI studies.
Zavlin et al. 2000, ApJ, 540, L25. Chandra observations of central pulsar.
Gotthelf & Halpern 2007, ApJ, 664, L35. Xray timing observations of pulsar.
2009 March

Table IV -- 69 -- Detailed listings
G296.8 -- 0.3 1156--62
RA: 11 h 58 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 9 Size/arcmin: 2014
Dec: --62 # 35 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Radio: Shell, brighter to the NW.
Distance: HI absorption gives 9.6 kpc.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Caswell et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 39. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =15.0 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =3.2 Jy).
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Hwang & Markert 1994, ApJ, 431, 819. ROSAT observations.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 48 ## : S =9.2 Jy).
Gaensler et al. 1998, MNRAS, 296, 813. ATCA at 1.3 GHz (22 ## 24 ## : S = 7.0 0.3 Jy), including polarisation and HI observations, plus
review of flux densities.
G298.5 -- 0.3
RA: 12 h 12 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5? Size/arcmin: 5?
Dec: --62 # 52 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: ?
Radio: Not well resolved, may be part of a larger ring?
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Hwang & Markert 1994, ApJ, 431, 819. ROSAT upper limit.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 48 ## : S =1.8 Jy).
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
G298.6 -- 0.0
RA: 12 h 13 m 41 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5? Size/arcmin: 129
Dec: --62 # 37 # Spectral index: 0.3 Type: S
Has been called G298.6--0.1.
Radio: Incomplete shell, in complex region.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 50 ## ).
Hwang & Markert 1994, ApJ, 431, 819. ROSAT upper limit.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 48 ## : S =7.4 Jy).
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
G299.2 -- 2.9
RA: 12 h 15 m 13 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.5? Size/arcmin: 1811
Dec: --65 # 30 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Faint source.
Xray: Centrally brightened with shell at higher energies.
Optical: Filaments in W.
References:
Busser et al. 1996, A&A, 310, L1. ROSAT detection, plus optical studies.
Slane et al. 1996, ApJ, 465, 840. Einstein, IRAS and radio observations.
Bai & Wang 2000, ApJ, 539, 760. ASCA observations.
Park et al. 2007, ApJ, 665, 1173. Chandra observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 70 -- Detailed listings
G299.6 -- 0.5
RA: 12 h 21 m 45 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.0? Size/arcmin: 13
Dec: --63 # 09 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Faint shell, brightest to E.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 48 ## : S =1.1 Jy).
G301.4 -- 1.0
RA: 12 h 37 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2.1? Size/arcmin: 3723
Dec: --63 # 49 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Faint, incomplete shell, with possible extension to southwest.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 48 ## : S =2.3 Jy).
G302.3+0.7
RA: 12 h 45 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5? Size/arcmin: 17
Dec: --62 # 08 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: S
Radio: Distorted shell, in complex region, with possibly associated filament.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =7.5 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =3.0 Jy).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## : S =3.2 Jy).
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant.
G304.6+0.1 Kes 17
RA: 13 h 05 m 59 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 14 Size/arcmin: 8
Dec: --62 # 42 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell.
Distance: Possible limit of >9.7 kpc from HI absorption.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Milne & Dickel 1975, AuJPh, 28, 209. Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # .4 : S =6.9 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. Parkes HI absorption.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 48 ## : S =18 Jy).
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
G308.1 -- 0.7
RA: 13 h 37 m 37 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.2? Size/arcmin: 13
Dec: --63 # 04 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Faint shell.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 48 ## : S =1.3 Jy).
2009 March

Table IV -- 71 -- Detailed listings
G308.8 -- 0.1
RA: 13 h 42 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 15? Size/arcmin: 3020?
Dec: --62 # 23 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: C?
Incorporates previous catalogued remnant G308.7+0.0.
Radio: Bright ridge in north, and arc to south.
Point sources: Pulsar near centre of remnant.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =16.7 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =7.0 Jy).
Milne & Dickel 1975, AuJPh, 28, 209. Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # .4 : S =6.5 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1981, MNRAS, 195, 89. FIRST at 1415 MHz (50 ## ).
Wilson 1986, ApJ, 302, 718. Lack of detection with Einstein.
Caswell et al. 1992, ApJ, 399, L151. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## ).
Kaspi et al. 1992, ApJ, 399, L155. Pulsar observations.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
G309.2 -- 0.6
RA: 13 h 46 m 31 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 7? Size/arcmin: 1512
Dec: --62 # 54 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: S
Has been called G309.2--0.7.
Radio: Distorted shell.
Xray: Extended emission, with unrelated central source.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =10.0 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =3.9 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1981, MNRAS, 195, 89. FIRST at 1415 MHz (1 .5).
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 50 ## ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 48 ## : S =6 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Gaensler et al. 1998, MNRAS, 299, 812. ATCA at 1.3 GHz (24 ## 23 ## : S =5.20.2 Jy).
Rakowski et al. 2001, ApJ, 548, 258. ASCA and ROSAT observations.
Rakowski et al. 2006, ApJ, 649, L111. Observations of central source.
SafiHarb et al. 2007, ApJ, 659, 407. Observations of central source.
G309.8+0.0
RA: 13 h 50 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 17 Size/arcmin: 2519
Dec: --62 # 05 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Distorted shell.
Point sources: Steep radio spectrum source near the centre of the remnant.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =26.4 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =7.4 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1980, MNRAS, 190, 881. FIRST at 1415 MHz (1 ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## : S >8.8).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G310.6 -- 0.3 Kes 20B
RA: 13 h 58 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5? Size/arcmin: 8
Dec: --62 # 09 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Asymmetric shell.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## : S =5.4 Jy).
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
2009 March

Table IV -- 72 -- Detailed listings
G310.8 -- 0.4 Kes 20A
RA: 14 h 00 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 6? Size/arcmin: 12
Dec: --62 # 17 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Arc in E, in complex region.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## : S =6.9 Jy).
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
G311.5 -- 0.3
RA: 14 h 05 m 38 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3? Size/arcmin: 5
Dec: --61 # 58 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Shell, not well resolved.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Caswell & Barnes 1985, MNRAS, 216, 753. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## : S =2.9 Jy).
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
G312.4 -- 0.4
RA: 14 h 13 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 45 Size/arcmin: 38
Dec: --61 # 44 # Spectral index: 0.36 Type: S
Radio: Irregular, incomplete shell.
Point sources: Nearby gray sources and pulsars.
Xray: Weak emission in W.
Distance: HI absorption suggests >6 kpc and possibly >14 kpc.
References:
Caswell & Barnes 1985, MNRAS, 216, 753. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 : S =56 Jy).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## : S > 19), plus Parkes 64m at 4.5 GHz (S =302 Jy) and 8.55 GHz
(S =174 Jy).
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant.
Case & Bhattacharya 1998, ApJ, 521, 246. Nearby gray sources.
Roberts et al. 1999, ApJ, 515, 712. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## ).
Doherty et al. 2003, MNRAS, 339, 1048. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (25 ## ) plus HI absorption, and Chandra observations.
G312.5 -- 3.0
RA: 14 h 21 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3.5? Size/arcmin: 2018
Dec: --64 # 12 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Distorted shell.
References:
Kane & Vaughan 2003, MNRAS, 344, 625. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (129 ## 116 ## ) and 2.4 GHz (75 ## 67 ## ).
G315.1+2.7
RA: 14 h 24 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: ? Size/arcmin: 190150
Dec: --57 # 50 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Poorly defined shell.
Optical: Filaments, brighter in NE.
References:
Duncan et al. 1997, MNRAS, 287, 722. Parkes 64m at 2.4 GHz (11 : S =193 Jy).
Stupar et al. 2007, MNRAS, 374, 1441. Optical and various radio observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 73 -- Detailed listings
G315.4 -- 2.3 RCW 86, MSH 14--63
RA: 14 h 43 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 49 Size/arcmin: 42
Dec: --62 # 30 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Possibly the remnant of the SN of AD185?
Radio: Shell, brightest to the SW.
Optical: Bright, radiative filaments, with some faint Balmer dominated filaments.
Xray: Partial shell, with thermal and nonthermal emission.
Point sources: Several Xray sources.
Distance: Optical observations imply 2.3 kpc.
References:
van den Bergh et al. 1973, ApJS, 26, 19. Optical observations.
Caswell et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 39. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =86 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =18.2 Jy).
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Winkler 1978, ApJ, 221, 220. Xray detection.
Leibowitz & Danziger 1983, MNRAS, 204, 273. Optical spectra.
Pisarski et al. 1984, ApJ, 277, 710. Einstein observations
Nugent et al. 1984, ApJ, 284, 612. Xray spectrum.
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 50 ## ).
Long & Blair 1990, ApJ, 358, L13. Balmer dominated optical filaments.
Greidanus & Strom 1990, A&A, 240, 385. IRAS observations.
Kaastra et al. 1992, A&A, 264, 654. Ginga Xray spectra.
Strom 1994, MNRAS, 268, L5. Historical association
Chin & Huang 1994, Nature, 371, 398. Questioning of historical association.
Schaefer 1995, AJ, 110, 1793. Questioning of historical association.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 48 ## : S > 22).
Rosado et al. 1996, A&A, 315, 243. Optical kinematics.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Smith et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2664. Observations of Balmer dominated filaments.
Vink et al. 1997, A&A, 328, 628. ASCA spectroscopy.
Bocchino et al. 2000, A&A, 360, 671. BeppoSAX observations of N and SW.
Bamba et al. 2000, PASJ, 52, 1157. ASCA observations.
Ghavamian et al. 2001, ApJ, 547, 995. Optical spectroscopy.
Dickel et al. 2001, ApJ, 546, 447. ATCA at 1.34 GHz (8 ## ), including polarisation.
Bokowski et al. 2001, ApJ, 550, 334. ASCA observations.
Rho et al. 2002, ApJ, 581, 1116. Chandra observations.
Gvaramadze & Vikhlinin 2003, A&A, 401, 625. Chandra point source search.
Sollerman et al. 2003, A&A, 407, 249. Optical spectroscopy.
Bamba et al. 2005, ApJ, 621, 793. Chandra observations of rim.
Kaplan et al. 2004, ApJS, 153, 269. Chandra limits for any compact source.
Vink et al. 2006, ApJ, 648, L33. Chandra and XMM observations.
Ueno et al. 2007, PASJ, 59, S171. Suzaku observations.
G315.4 -- 0.3
RA: 14 h 35 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 8 Size/arcmin: 2413
Dec: --60 # 36 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: ?
Radio: Irregular nonthermal emission, with HII region superposed in E.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =15.9 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =4.9 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1981, MNRAS, 195, 89. FIRST at 1415 MHz (50 ## : S =6.25 Jy), reassessment of earlier flux densities.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 49 ## : S =3.1 Jy).
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
2009 March

Table IV -- 74 -- Detailed listings
G315.9 -- 0.0
RA: 14 h 38 m 25 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.8? Size/arcmin: 2514
Dec: --60 # 11 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Has been called G315.8--0.0.
Radio: Faint, distorted shell, with steepspectrum `jet'?
References:
Kesteven et al. 1987, AuJPh, 40, 855. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 50 ## ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 50 ## : S =0.9 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m and ATCA OH observations.
G316.3 -- 0.0 (MSH 14--57)
RA: 14 h 41 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 20? Size/arcmin: 2914
Dec: --60 # 00 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Radio: Distorted shell, with possible `blowout'.
Xray: Detected.
Distance: HI absorption data suggests >7.2 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. Parkes HI absorption.
Milne & Dickel 1975, AuJPh, 28, 209. Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # .4 : S =16.7 Jy).
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 51 ## ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 50 ## : S =20 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
G317.3 -- 0.2
RA: 14 h 49 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4.7? Size/arcmin: 11
Dec: --59 # 46 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 50 ## : S =5.2 Jy).
G318.2+0.1
RA: 14 h 54 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: >3.9? Size/arcmin: 4035
Dec: --59 # 04 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Faint shell, with central HII region.
Xray: Sources within remnant.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 50 ## : S >4.3).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Bocchino et al. 2001, A&A, 367, 629. BeppoSAX and ROSAT observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 75 -- Detailed listings
G318.9+0.4
RA: 14 h 58 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4? Size/arcmin: 3014
Dec: --58 # 29 # Spectral index: 0.2? Type: C
May not be a SNR?
Radio: Complex arcs, with offcentre core.
References:
Whiteoak 1990, Nature, 347, 157. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 51 ## ).
Whiteoak 1993, ApJ, 415, 701. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 51 ## : S =4.80.6 Jy), Parkes 64m at 4.5 GHz (4 .7 : S =3.70.2 Jy) and 8.4 GHz
(2 # .8 : S =3.00.4 Jy) including polarisation, and ATCA at 1.4 GHz and 4.8 GHz (11 ## 13 ## ) of core.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 50 ## : S =4.8 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G320.4 -- 1.2 MSH 15--52, RCW 89
RA: 15 h 14 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 60? Size/arcmin: 35
Dec: --59 # 08 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: C
Has been suggested as the remnant of the SN of AD185?
Radio: Ragged shell.
Optical: RCW 89 is the Ha emitting region to the NW.
Xray: Partial shell, central nebula and pulsar and `jet'.
Point sources: Radio and Xray pulsar, with wind nebula.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 5.2 kpc.
References:
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. Parkes HI absorption.
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Dopita et al. 1977, ApJ, 214, 179. Optical spectra.
Caswell et al. 1981, MNRAS, 195, 89. FIRST at 1415 MHz (50 ## ).
Seward & Harnden 1982, ApJ, 256, L45. Xray observations of pulsar.
Manchester et al. 1982, ApJ, 262, L31. Radio observations of pulsar.
Seward et al. 1983, ApJ, 267, 698. Xray, Optical and IR.
van den Bergh & Kamper 1984, ApJ, 280, L51. Optical expansion.
Seward et al. 1984, ApJ, 281, 650. Xray observations of pulsar and nebulosity.
Lortet et al. 1987, A&A, 180, 65. Optical observations.
Trussoni et al. 1990, A&A, 234, 403. EXOSAT observations.
Asaoka & Koyama 1990, PASJ, 42, 625. Ginga Xray spectrum.
Arendt 1991, AJ, 101, 2160. IRAS observations, including compact source.
Milne et al. 1993, MNRAS, 264, 853. Parkes 64m at 4.8 GHz (4 # .5 : S = 377 Jy) and 8.4 GHz (3 # .0 : S = 244 Jy), including polarisation
and review of flux densities.
Strom 1994, MNRAS, 268, L5. Historical association.
Chin & Huang 1994, Nature, 371, 398. Questioning of historical association.
Matz et al. 1994, ApJ, 434, 288. Xray observations of pulsar.
Schaefer 1995, AJ, 110, 1793. Questioning of historical association.
Du Plessis et al. 1995, ApJ, 453, 746. Hartesbeesthoek 26m at 2.3, 5 and 8.5 GHz (S =42,35.6,14.5 Jy).
Greiveldinger et al. 1995, ApJ, 454, 855. ROSAT observations.
Trassoni et al. 1996, A&A, 306, 581. ROSAT observations.
Tamura et al. 1996, PASJ, 48, L33. ASCA observations.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 50 ## : S =62 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Marsden et al. 1997, ApJ, 491, L39. Xray spectroscopy.
Brazier & Becker 1997, MNRAS, 284, 335. ROSAT observations.
Gaensler et al. 1999, MNRAS, 305, 724. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (24 ## 21 ## ), plus HI observations, and 5.3 GHz (15 ## 10 ## ).
Sako et al. 2000, ApJ, 537, 422. Possible high energy gray detection of pulsar.
Mineo et al. 2001, A&A, 380, 695. BeppoSAX observations.
Gaensler et al. 2002, ApJ, 569, 878. Chandra observations of pulsar and nebula.
Dubner et al. 2002, AJ, 123, 337. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (4 # .02 # .7), plus HI observations.
Aharonian et al. 2005, A&A, 435, L17. gray detection.
Yatsu et al. 2005, ApJ, 631, 312. Chandra observations of pulsar and jet.
DeLaney et al. 2006, ApJ, 640, 929. Chandra and ROSAT multiepoch observations of pulsar wind nebula.
Kaplan & Moon 2006, ApJ, 644, 1056. Possible IR detection of pulsar.
Forot et al. 2006, ApJ, 651, L45. Xray observations of pulsar and nebula.
Nakamori et al. 2008, ApJ, 677, 297. gray observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 76 -- Detailed listings
G320.6 -- 1.6
RA: 15 h 17 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: ? Size/arcmin: 6030
Dec: --59 # 16 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Faint shell, overlapping G320.4--1.2 in W.
References:
Milne et al. 1993, MNRAS, 264, 853. Parkes 64m at 4.8 GHz (4 # .5) and 8.4 GHz (3 .0), including polarisation.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 50 ## : S >9.3).
G321.9 -- 1.1
RA: 15 h 23 m 45 s 1GHz flux/Jy: >3.4? Size/arcmin: 28
Dec: --58 # 13 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Faint shell.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 51 ## : S >3.8).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G321.9 -- 0.3
RA: 15 h 20 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 13 Size/arcmin: 3123
Dec: --57 # 34 # Spectral index: 0.3 Type: S
Radio: Shell brighter to the W, with Cir X1 to N.
Point sources: Compact, probably thermal source at S edge.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =18.3 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =7.8 Jy).
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 52 ## ).
Stewart et al. 1993, MNRAS, 261, 593. ATCA at 1.5 GHz (21 ## ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 51 ## : S >8.3).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Mignami et al. 2002, A&A, 386, 487. HST proper motion study of Cir X1.
Tudose et al. 2006, MNRAS, 372, 417. MOST at 843 MHz.
G322.5 -- 0.1
RA: 15 h 23 m 23 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.5 Size/arcmin: 15
Dec: --57 # 06 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: C
Radio: Shell with central extended source.
Point sources: PN Pe 28 within boundary.
References:
Whiteoak 1992, MNRAS, 256, 121. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 51 ## : S =2.00.3 Jy).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 51 ## : S =1.7 Jy), plus Parkes 64m at 4.5 GHz (= 0.890.13).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G323.5+0.1
RA: 15 h 28 m 42 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3? Size/arcmin: 13
Dec: --56 # 21 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: S
Radio: Distorted shell, confused with thermal emission.
Point sources: Compact, probably thermal source near centre.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =4.2 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =1.5 Jy).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 52 ## : S =4.2 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
2009 March

Table IV -- 77 -- Detailed listings
G326.3 -- 1.8 MSH 15--56
RA: 15 h 53 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 145 Size/arcmin: 38
Dec: --56 # 10 # Spectral index: varies Type: C
Has been called G326.2--1.7.
Radio: Shell, with elongated, flatspectrum core.
Optical: Emission around the shell.
Xray: Shell, with central extended emission.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 75. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =180 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. Parkes HI absorption.
Milne et al. 1979, MNRAS, 188, 437. FIRST at 1415 MHz (0 # .8 : S > 95) and Parkes 64m at 14.7 GHz (2 # .2 : S =698 Jy).
van den Bergh 1979, ApJ, 227, 497. Optical observations.
Zealey et al. 1979, A&AS, 38, 39. Optical observations.
Dennefeld 1980, PASP, 92, 603. Optical spectra.
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 53 ## ).
Milne et al. 1989, PASA, 8, 187. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 52 ## : S = 15340 Jy), and Parkes 64m at 8.4 GHz (3 : S = 685 Jy), including
polarisation.
Seward 1990, ApJS, 73, 781. Einstein observations.
Kassim et al. 1993, ApJ, 419, 733. ROSAT image.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 52 ## : S > 130).
Rosado et al. 1996, A&A, 315, 243. Optical kinematics.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Dickel et al. 2000, ApJ, 543, 840. ATCA at 1.34 GHz (8 ## .5 6 ## .4 : S > 60 Jy), 4.80 GHz (3 ## .8 : S = 25 Jy for core only) and 8.64 GHz
(3 ## .2 : S =15 Jy for core only).
G327.1 -- 1.1
RA: 15 h 54 m 25 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 7? Size/arcmin: 18
Dec: --55 # 09 # Spectral index: ? Type: C
Radio: Shell, with offcentre core.
Xray: Diffuse, with core.
References:
Milne & Dickel 1974, AuJPh, 27, 549. Parkes 64m at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4 : S =1015% Jy).
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =10.6 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =4.3 Jy).
Lamb & Markert 1981, ApJ, 244, 94. Einstein observations.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 52 ## : S =7.6 Jy).
Seward et al. 1996, ApJ, 471, 887. ROSAT observations.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Sun et al. 1999, ApJ, 511, 274. ASCA and ROSAT observations.
Bocchino & Bandiera 2003, A&A, 398, 195. BepposSAX observations.
G327.2 -- 0.1
RA: 15 h 50 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.4 Size/arcmin: 5
Dec: --54 # 18 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Has been called G327.24--0.13.
Radio: Shell, possibly with central emission.
Point sources: Central pulsar (magnetar).
References:
Camilo et al. 2007, ApJ, 666, L93. Pulsar observations.
Gelfand & Gaensler 2007, ApJ, 667, 1111. Chandra and XMM observations, and 843 GHz (43 ## 53 ## : S =0.50.1 Jy) and SGPS at 1.4 GHz
(S =0.30.1 Jy).
2009 March

Table IV -- 78 -- Detailed listings
G327.4+0.4 Kes 27
RA: 15 h 48 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 30? Size/arcmin: 21
Dec: --53 # 49 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Has been called G327.3+0.4 and G327.3+0.5.
Radio: Incomplete, multiarc shell, brightest to the SE.
Xray: Diffuse, best defined to E.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 4.3 to 5.4 kpc.
References:
Caswell et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 39. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =58 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =12.4 Jy).
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Lamb & Markert 1981, ApJ, 244, 94. Einstein observations.
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 55 ## ).
Milne et al. 1989, PASA, 8, 187. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 53 ## : S =32.26 Jy), and Parkes 64m at 8.4 GHz (3 : S =9.40.8 Jy), including
polarisation.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 53 ## : S =25 Jy).
Seward et al. 1996, ApJ, 471, 887. ROSAT observations.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m and ATCA OH observations.
McClureGriffiths et al. 2001, ApJ, 551, 394. ATCA and Parkes 64m at 1.4 GHz (2 # .01 # .8), plus HI.
Enoguchi et al. 2002, PASJ, 54, 229. ASCA observations.
Kawasaki et al. 2005, ApJ, 631, 935. ASCA observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
Chen et al. 2008, ApJ, 676, 1040. Chandra observations.
G327.4+1.0
RA: 15 h 46 m 48 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.9? Size/arcmin: 14
Dec: --53 # 20 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Asymmetric shell.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 54 ## : S =2.1 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
McClureGriffiths et al. 2001, ApJ, 551, 394. ATCA and Parkes 64m at 1.4 GHz (2 # .01 # .8), plus HI.
2009 March

Table IV -- 79 -- Detailed listings
G327.6+14.6 SN1006, PKS 1459--41
RA: 15 h 02 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 19 Size/arcmin: 30
Dec: --41 # 56 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
This is the remnant of the SN of AD1006.
Radio: Shell, with two bright arcs.
Optical: Filaments to the NW, with broad Ha component.
Xray: Thermal shell, with nonthermal limbbrightened arcs.
Point sources: The background Schweizer--Middleditch star is near the middle of the remnant.
Distance: Optical spectra and proper motion indicate 2.2 kpc.
References:
van den Bergh 1976, ApJ, 208, L17. Optical observations.
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Becker et al. 1980, ApJ, 240, L33. Xray spectroscopy.
Schweizer & Middleditch 1980, ApJ, 241, 1039. Possible stellar remnant.
Pye et al. 1981, MNRAS, 194, 569. Einstein observations.
Caswell et al. 1983, MNRAS, 204, 921. FIRST at 1415 MHz (77 ## ).
Reynolds & Gilmore 1986, AJ, 92, 1138. VLA at 1.37 and 1.67 GHz (16 ## 20 ## ).
Kirshner et al. 1987, ApJ, 315, L135. Broad Ha optical component.
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 66 ## ).
Fesen et al. 1988, ApJ, 327, 164. UV absorption spectra of the Schweizer--Middleditch star.
Roger et al. 1988, ApJ, 332, 940. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 66 ## : S =17.51.5 Jy).
Long et al. 1988, ApJ, 333, 749. Optical proper motion for distance.
Jones & Pye 1989, MNRAS, 238, 567. EXOSAT observations.
Leahy et al. 1991, ApJ, 374, 218. HEAO1 Xray spectra.
Wu et al. 1993, ApJ, 416, 247. UV spectra.
Reynolds & Gilmore 1993, AJ, 106, 272. VLA at 1.37 and 1.67 GHz (24 ## ), including polarisation.
Moffett et al. 1993, AJ, 106, 1566. VLA at 1.37 and 1.67 GHz (10 ## 14 ## ), for proper motion studies.
Ozaki et al. 1994, PASJ, 46, 367. Xray observations.
Raymond et al. 1995, ApJ, 454, L31. Far UV spectroscopy.
Koyama et al. 1995, Nature, 378, 255. ASCA observations.
Willingale et al. 1996, MNRAS, 278, 749. ROSAT observations.
Blair et al. 1996, ApJ, 468, 871. Optical absorption studies.
Laming et al. 1996, ApJ, 472, 267. Modelling of optical spectra, including distance.
Wu et al. 1997, ApJ, 477, L53. Far UV absorption spectra of the Schweizer--Middleditch star.
Winkler & Long 1997, ApJ, 486, L137. UV absorption spectra of background quasar.
Winkler & Long 1997, ApJ, 491, 829. ROSAT and optical images.
Tanimori et al. 1998, ApJ, 497, L25. gray detection.
Vink et al. 2000, A&A, 354, 931. Xray spectroscopy.
Burleigh et al. 2000, A&A, 356, 585. Optical spectroscopy of the Schweizer--Middleditch star.
Allen et al. 2001, ApJ, 558, 739. ASCA, ROSAT and other Xray observations.
Dubner et al. 2002, A&A, 387, 1047. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (4 # .73 # .0) for HI, plus CO observations.
Ghavamian et al. 2002, ApJ, 572, 888. Optical of filaments in NW.
Sollerman et al. 2003, A&A, 407, 249. Optical spectroscopy.
Winkler et al. 2003, ApJ, 585, 324. Optical proper motion studies.
Vink et al. 2003, ApJ, 587, L31. Chandra observations.
Bamba et al. 2003, ApJ, 589, 827. Chandra observations of NE.
Korreck et al. 2004, ApJ, 615, 280. Faruv observations.
Aharonian et al. 2005, A&A, 437, 135. gray limit.
Winkler et al. 2005, ApJ, 624, 189. HST absorption towards background sources.
Kalemci et al. 2006, ApJ, 640, L55. gray limit upper limit.
Kalemci et al. 2006, ApJ, 644, 274. Integral observations.
Acero et al. 2007, A&A, 475, 883. XMM observations.
Raymond et al. 2007, ApJ, 659, 1257. HST Ha observations.
Hamilton et al. 2007, MNRAS, 381, 771. UV spectroscopy of the Schweizer--Middleditch star.
Bamba et al. 2008, AdSpR, 41, 411. Suzaku observations.
CassamChana et al. 2008, ApJ, 680, 1180. ATCA and VLA at 1.5 GHz (6 ## 9 ## ) plus Chandra observations.
Yamaguchi et al. 2008, PASJ, 60, S141. Suzaku observations.
Bamba 2008, PASJ, 60, S153. Suzaku observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 80 -- Detailed listings
G328.4+0.2 (MSH 15--57)
RA: 15 h 55 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 15 Size/arcmin: 5
Dec: --53 # 17 # Spectral index: 0.0 Type: F
Radio: Amorphous emission, with central bar.
Xray: Detected at high energies.
Distance: HI absorption indicates >17.4 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Caswell et al. 1980, MNRAS, 190, 881. FIRST at 1415 MHz (50 ## ).
Wilson 1986, ApJ, 302, 718. Lack of detection with Einstein.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 54 ## : S =15 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Gaensler et al. 2000, ApJ, 542, 380. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (16 ## .519 ## .5 : S =14.30.1 Jy) and 4.5 GHz (2 ## .01 ## .5 : S =12.50.2 Jy).
Hughes et al. 2000, ApJ, 542, 386. ASCA observations.
McClureGriffiths et al. 2001, ApJ, 551, 394. ATCA and Parkes 64m at 1.4 GHz (1 # .82 # .0), plus HI.
Johnston et al. 2004, MNRAS, 348, L19. ATCA at 19 GHz (6 ## .17 ## .7), including polarisation.
Gelfand et al. 2007, ApJ, 663, 468. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (5 ## .87 ## .0 : S =13.80.4 Jy), plus XMM observations.
G329.7+0.4
RA: 16 h 01 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: >34? Size/arcmin: 4033
Dec: --52 # 18 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Diffuse shell, in complex region.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 53 ## : S > 38).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
McClureGriffiths et al. 2001, ApJ, 551, 394. ATCA and Parkes 64m at 1.4 GHz (2 # .01 # .8), plus HI.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
G330.0+15.0 Lupus Loop
RA: 15 h 10 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 350? Size/arcmin: 180?
Dec: --40 # 00 # Spectral index: 0.5? Type: S
Radio: Low surface brightness loop with HI shell.
Xray: Detected, with central source.
Point sources: Central, possibly pulsating, Xray source.
References:
Milne 1971, AuJPh, 24, 757. Parkes 64m at 408 MHz (48 # ), 635 MHz (31 # ) and 1410 MHz (15 # ).
Milne & Dickel 1974, AuJPh, 27, 549. Parkes 64m at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4 : S =12030% Jy).
Toor 1980, A&A, 85, 184. Xray image and spectrum.
Colomb & Dubner 1982, A&A, 112, 141. Argentine 30m dish at 1.42 GHz (30 # ), HI observations.
Leahy et al. 1991, ApJ, 374, 218. HEAO1 Xray spectra.
Ozaki et al. 1994, PASJ, 46, 367. Xray observations.
Kaplan et al. 2006, ApJS, 163, 344. Xray upper limit on compact sources.
Shinn et al. 2006, ApJ, 644, L189. Far UV observations.
Park et al. 2006, ApJ, 653, L37. Chandra observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 81 -- Detailed listings
G330.2+1.0
RA: 16 h 01 m 06 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5? Size/arcmin: 11
Dec: --51 # 34 # Spectral index: 0.3 Type: S?
Radio: Clumpy nonthermal emission, possibly a distorted shell.
Xray: Shell.
Distance: HI absorption indicates >4.9 kpc.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =8.6 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =4.0 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1983, MNRAS, 204, 915. FIRST at 1415 MHz (52 ## 47 ## ), and MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 55 ## ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 55 ## : S =4.7 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
McClureGriffiths et al. 2001, ApJ, 551, 394. ATCA and Parkes 64m at 1.4 GHz (2 # .01 # .8), plus HI.
Torii et al. 2006, PASJ, 58, L11. ASCA detection.
G332.0+0.2
RA: 16 h 13 m 17 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 8? Size/arcmin: 12
Dec: --50 # 53 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 57 ## ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 55 ## : S =8.9 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
McClureGriffiths et al. 2001, ApJ, 551, 394. ATCA and Parkes 64m at 1.4 GHz (2 # .01 # .8), plus HI.
2009 March

Table IV -- 82 -- Detailed listings
G332.4 -- 0.4 RCW 103
RA: 16 h 17 m 33 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 28 Size/arcmin: 10
Dec: --51 # 02 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Shell, brightest to the S.
Optical: Filaments correspond well to the radio shell, brightest in SE.
Xray: Brightest to NW, with point source near centre.
Point sources: Central, variable Xray source, and nearby pulsar.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 3.1 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. Parkes HI absorption.
Tuohy & Garmire 1980, ApJ, 239, L107. Einstein detection of Xray point source.
Caswell et al. 1980, MNRAS, 190, 881. FIRST at 1415 MHz (50 ## ).
Lamb & Markert 1981, ApJ, 244, 94. Einstein observations.
Ruiz 1983, AJ, 88, 1210. Optical spectra.
Tuohy et al. 1983, ApJ, 268, 778. Xray observations.
Leibowitz & Danziger 1983, MNRAS, 204, 273. Optical spectra.
Nugent et al. 1984, ApJ, 284, 612. Xray spectrum (and Einstein image from Tuohy, private communication).
Meaburn & Allen 1986, MNRAS, 222, 593. Optical spectra.
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 57 ## ).
Oliva et al. 1990, A&A, 240, 453. IR spectroscopy.
Dickel et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 340. ATCA at 1.36 (8 ## ) and 2.37 GHz (4 ## .5 ## ), including polarisation.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 55 ## : S =34 Jy).
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant.
Gotthelf et al. 1997, ApJ, 487, L175. ASCA observations of compact Xray source.
Carter et al. 1997, PASP, 109, 990. Optical expansion.
Torii et al. 1998, ApJ, 494, L207. ASCA detection of nearby pulsar.
Kaspi et al. 1998, ApJ, 503, L161. Pulsar observations.
Gotthelf et al. 1999, ApJ, 514, L107. Xray variability of central source.
Oliva et al. 1999, A&A, 343, 943. ISO spectroscopy.
Torii et al. 2000, ApJ, 534, L71. Xray timing on pulsar, including glitch.
Vink 2004, ApJ, 604, 693. Chandra observations.
Reynoso et al. 2004, PASA, 21, 82. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (50 ## ), including HI absorption to central source.
Russeil et al. 2005, A&A, 429, 497. Ha observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
Paron 2006, PASA, 23, 69. CO and HCO + observations of surroundings.
De Luca 2006, Science, 313, 814. XMM observations of central source.
De Luca 2007, Ap&SS, 308, 231. XMM observation of periodicity of central source.
Matsumoto et al. 2007, PASJ, 59, S199. Suaku observations.
De Luca 2008, ApJ, 682, 1185. IR observations of central source.
G332.4+0.1 MSH 16--51, Kes 32
RA: 16 h 15 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 26 Size/arcmin: 15
Dec: --50 # 42 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Has been called G332.4+0.2.
Radio: Distorted shell, with thermal jet and plume adjacent.
Xray: Shell, brightest to NW.
Point sources: Pulsar nearby.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Roger et al. 1985, Nature, 316, 44. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 57 ## ).
Caraveo 1993, ApJ, 415, L111. Nearby pulsar.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 56 ## : S =29 Jy).
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant.
Brinkmann et al. 1999, A&A, 346, 599. ROSAT image of remnant and nearby pulsar.
Vink et al. 2004, ApJ, 604, 699. Chandra observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
2009 March

Table IV -- 83 -- Detailed listings
G332.5 -- 5.6
RA: 16 h 43 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2? Size/arcmin: 35
Dec: --54 # 30 # Spectral index: 0.7? Type: S
Radio: Bipolar shell, with central emission also.
Optical: Patchy filaments.
Xray: Emission from centre.
References:
Reynoso & Green 2007, MNRAS, 375, 92. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (40 ## : S = 1.90 0.15 Jy) and 2.4 GHz (90 ## : S = 1.3 0.2 Jy) including
polarisation, and 843 MHz (43 ## 53 ## ) plus ROSAT observations.
Stupar et al. 2007, MNRAS, 381, 377. Optical observations, plus ATCA at 1.4 GHz (58 ## ) and 2.4 GHz (95 ## ) including polarisation, and
other observations.
G335.2+0.1
RA: 16 h 27 m 45 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 16 Size/arcmin: 21
Dec: --48 # 47 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Well defined shell.
Point sources: Old pulsar within remnant boundary.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =27.1 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =8.6 Jy).
Kaspi et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 2028. Pulsar observations.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 57 ## : S =16 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
G336.7+0.5
RA: 16 h 32 m 11 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 6 Size/arcmin: 1410
Dec: --47 # 19 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Irregular shell.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 60 ## ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 58 ## : S =6.1 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G337.0 -- 0.1 (CTB 33)
RA: 16 h 35 m 57 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.5 Size/arcmin: 1.5
Dec: --47 # 36 # Spectral index: 0.6? Type: S
This entry refers to a small (1 # .5) SNR, not the larger previously catalogued G337.0--0.1.
Radio: Shell, in a complex region.
Distance: Association with CTB 33 gives 11 kpc.
Point sources: Associated with a soft gamma repeater.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 58 ## : S =21 Jy).
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant, including masers.
Sarma et al. 1997, ApJ, 483, 335. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (12 ## ) including HI, and 8.9 GHz (13 ## 15 ## ) for recombination lines, clarifying extent
of the remnant.
Woods et al. 1999, ApJ, 519, L139. Soft gamma repeater observations.
Hurley et al. 2000, ApJ, 528, L21. ASCA observations of soft gamma repeater.
Brogan et al. 2000, ApJ, 537, 875. VLA at 1.7 GHz for OH Zeeman splitting.
2009 March

Table IV -- 84 -- Detailed listings
G337.2 -- 0.7
RA: 16 h 39 m 28 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.5 Size/arcmin: 6
Dec: --47 # 51 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Radio: Shell, brighter in S.
Xray: Extended emission.
Distance: HI absorption suggests 2.0 to 9.3 kpc.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =3.8 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =0.70 Jy).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 58 ## : S =2.0 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Rakowski et al. 2001, ApJ, 548, 258. ASCA and ROSAT observations.
Rakowski et al. 2006, ApJ, 646, 982. ATCA observations at 1.3 GHz (15 ## : S = 1.550.05 Jy) and 5 GHz (15 ## : S = 0.930.02 Jy), plus HI
and Chandra observations.
G337.2+0.1
RA: 16 h 35 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.5? Size/arcmin: 32
Dec: --47 # 20 # Spectral index: ? Type: ?
Radio: Not well defined.
Xray: Detected.
Distance: Association with HI hole gives 14 kpc.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 59 ## : S =1.6 Jy)
Combi et al. 2005, A&A, 431, L9. ASCA and other observations.
Aharonian et al. 2006, ApJ, 636, 777. gray observations of nearby source.
Combi et al. 2006, ApJ, 653, L41. XMM observations.
G337.3+1.0 Kes 40
RA: 16 h 32 m 39 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 16 Size/arcmin: 1512
Dec: --46 # 36 # Spectral index: 0.55 Type: S
Radio: Nearly complete shell.
References:
Caswell et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 39. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =24.6 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =7.2 Jy).
Dickel & Milne 1976, AuJPh, 29, 435. Comparison of earlier Parkes 64m maps at 2.7 GHz (8 # .4) and 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Kesteven & Caswell 1987, A&A, 183, 118. MOST at 843 MHz (44 ## 61 ## ).
Milne et al. 1989, PASA, 8, 187. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 59 ## : S = 14.8 3.0 Jy), and Parkes 64m at 8.4 GHz (3 # : S = 5.1 0.6 Jy),
including polarisation.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 59 ## : S =20 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G337.8 -- 0.1 Kes 41
RA: 16 h 39 m 01 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 18 Size/arcmin: 96
Dec: --46 # 59 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Distorted shell.
Xray: Centrally brightened.
Distance: HI absorption suggests 11 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. Parkes HI absorption.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 59 ## : S =18 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA detection of compact OH emission.
Caswell 2004, MNRAS, 349, 99. ATCA at 1.7 GHz, for associated OH masers.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
Kothes & Dougherty 2007, A&A, 468, 993. SGPS at 1.4 GHz including HI.
Combi et al. 2008, A&A, 488, L25. XMM observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 85 -- Detailed listings
G338.1+0.4
RA: 16 h 37 m 59 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4? Size/arcmin: 15?
Dec: --46 # 24 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Radio: Arc in NE, merging with thermal emission in S.
Optical: Detected.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Zealey et al. 1979, A&AS, 38, 39. Optical detection.
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 59 ## : S =3.8 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
Caswell 2004, MNRAS, 349, 99. ATCA at 1.7 GHz of associated OJ masers.
G338.3 -- 0.0
RA: 16 h 41 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 7? Size/arcmin: 8
Dec: --46 # 34 # Spectral index: ? Type: C?
Radio: Irregular shell, in complex region.
Xray: Central Xray source and nebula.
Distance: HI observations suggest 11 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 59 ## : S =7.4 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Aharonian et al. 2005, Science, 307, 1938. gray detection.
Aharonian et al. 2006, ApJ, 636, 777. gray observations.
Landi et al. 2006, ApJ, 651, 190. Xray observations.
Kothes & Dougherty 2007, A&A, 468, 993. SGPS at 1.4 GHz including HI.
Funk et al. 2007, ApJ, 662, 517. XMM observations.
G338.5+0.1
RA: 16 h 41 m 09 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 12? Size/arcmin: 9
Dec: --46 # 19 # Spectral index: ? Type: ?
Radio: Circle of nonthermal emission in complex region, not well defined.
Distance: HI absorption suggests 11 kpc.
References:
Shaver & Goss 1970, AuJPA, 14, 133. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 ) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 59 ## : S =13 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Kothes & Dougherty 2007, A&A, 468, 993. SGPS at 1.4 GHz including HI.
G340.4+0.4
RA: 16 h 46 m 31 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5 Size/arcmin: 107
Dec: --44 # 39 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Radio: Distorted shell, elongated east--west.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =8.2 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =2.9 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1983, MNRAS, 203, 595. FIRST at 1415 MHz (50 ## ).
Dubner et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1304. VLA at 330 MHz (75 ## 48 ## : S =9.80.9 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (27 ## 9 ## : S =3.60.1 Jy).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 61 ## : S =5.9 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 86 -- Detailed listings
G340.6+0.3
RA: 16 h 47 m 41 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5? Size/arcmin: 6
Dec: --44 # 34 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell.
Optical: Possible associated filaments.
Distance: HI absorption suggests 15 kpc.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =7.0 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =2.8 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1983, MNRAS, 203, 595. FIRST at 1415 MHz (50 ## ).
Zealey et al. 1979, A&AS, 38, 39. Optical observations.
Dubner et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1304. VLA at 330 MHz (75 ## 48 ## : S =9.20.9 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (27 ## 9 ## : S =5.80.1 Jy).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 61 ## : S =4.5 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA search for OH emission.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer possible detection.
Kothes & Dougherty 2007, A&A, 468, 993. SGPS at 1.4 GHz including HI.
G341.2+0.9
RA: 16 h 47 m 35 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.5? Size/arcmin: 2216
Dec: --43 # 47 # Spectral index: 0.6? Type: C
Radio: Incomplete shell, with extension to SW.
Point sources: Pulsar in W, with wind nebula.
References:
Frail et al. 1994, ApJ, 437, 781. VLA at 330 MHz (54 ## 116 ## : S =3.00.1 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (21 ## 25 ## : S =12.50.05 Jy).
Giacani et al. 2001, AJ, 121, 3133. VLA at 1.4 and 4.9 GHz (25 ## ) of pulsar wind nebula.
G341.9 -- 0.3
RA: 16 h 55 m 01 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2.5 Size/arcmin: 7
Dec: --44 # 01 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell, brightest to NE.
References:
Caswell et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 39. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =7.4 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =1.7 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1983, MNRAS, 203, 595. FIRST at 1415 MHz (50 ## ), revision of previous flux densities.
Dubner et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1304. VLA at 1.4 GHz (35 ## 11 ## : S =2.20.1 Jy).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 62 ## : S =2.7 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA search for OH emission.
G342.0 -- 0.2
RA: 16 h 54 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3.5? Size/arcmin: 129
Dec: --43 # 53 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: S
Radio: Distorted shell.
References:
Caswell et al. 1983, MNRAS, 203, 595. FIRST at 1415 MHz (50 ## ), estimate S 408 MHz =5 Jy, S 5 GHz =2 Jy from previous maps.
Dubner et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1304. VLA at 1.4 GHz (35 ## 11 ## ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 62 ## : S =3.5 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA search for OH emission.
2009 March

Table IV -- 87 -- Detailed listings
G342.1+0.9
RA: 16 h 50 m 43 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.5? Size/arcmin: 109
Dec: --43 # 04 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 63 ## : S =0.6 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G343.0 -- 6.0 RCW 114
RA: 17 h 25 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: ? Size/arcmin: 250
Dec: --46 # 30 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Faint, poorly defined.
Optical: Filamentary shell.
References:
Walker & Zealey 2001, MNRAS, 325, 287. Optical observations, and review of earlier observations.
Welsh et al. 2003, A&A, 403, 605. Optical spectroscopy.
Casandjian & Grenier 2008, A&A, 489, 849. gray observations.
G343.1 -- 2.3
RA: 17 h 08 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 8? Size/arcmin: 32?
Dec: --44 # 16 # Spectral index: 0.5? Type: C?
Radio: Incomplete shell?
Xray: Pulsar wind nebula.
Point sources: Pulsar near edge, with wind nebula.
References:
McAdam et al. 1993, Nature, 361, 516. MOST at 843 MHz (smoothed to 2 # ).
Frail et al. 1994, ApJ, 437, 781. VLA at 330 MHz (56 ## 111 ## : S =10.6 Jy) and 1.4 GHz (22 ## 27 ## ) near pulsar.
Becker et al. 1995, A&A, 298, 528. ROSAT of pulsar, and limit for remnant.
Giacani et al. 2001, AJ, 121, 3133. VLA at 1.4, 4.9 and 8.5 GHz (25 ## ) of pulsar wind nebula.
Gotthelf et al. 2002, ApJ, 567, L125. Pulsar xray detection.
Dodson & Golap 2002, MNRAS, 334, L1. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (70 ## 47 ## ) including polarisation, and Chandra observations of pulsar wind
nebula.
Aharonian et al. 2005, A&A, 432, L9. gray limit.
G343.1 -- 0.7
RA: 17 h 00 m 25 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 7.8 Size/arcmin: 2721
Dec: --43 # 14 # Spectral index: 0.55 Type: S
Radio: Shell, with smaller thermal shell adjacent.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 63 ## : S8.50.6), plus Parkes 64m at 4.5 GHz (S = 3.90.6 Jy) and
8.55 GHz (S =2.40.5 Jy)
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA search for OH emission.
2009 March

Table IV -- 88 -- Detailed listings
G344.7 -- 0.1
RA: 17 h 03 m 51 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2.5? Size/arcmin: 10
Dec: --41 # 42 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: C?
Radio: Asymmetric shell, with possible core.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =4.7 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =1.3 Jy).
Dubner et al. 1993, AJ, 105, 2251. VLA at 1.47 GHz (30 ## 43 ## : S =1.70.1 Jy).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 65 ## : S =2.5 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
Yamauchi et al. 2005, PASJ, 57, 459. ASCA observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
G345.7 -- 0.2
RA: 17 h 07 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 0.6? Size/arcmin: 6
Dec: --40 # 53 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Poorly defined diffuse shell.
Point sources: Old pulsar nearby.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 66 ## : S =0.7 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G346.6 -- 0.2
RA: 17 h 10 m 19 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 8? Size/arcmin: 8
Dec: --40 # 11 # Spectral index: 0.5? Type: S
Radio: Irregular shell.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =14.9 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =4.3 Jy).
Dubner et al. 1993, AJ, 105, 2251. VLA at 1.47 GHz (31 ## 43 ## : S =8.10.9 Jy).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 67 ## : S =8.7 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA detection of compact OH emission.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 89 -- Detailed listings
G347.3 -- 0.5
RA: 17 h 13 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: ? Size/arcmin: 6555
Dec: --39 # 45 # Spectral index: ? Type: S?
Radio: Faint emission.
Xray: Nonthermal, limbbrightened to W, with central source.
Point sources: Central Xray source.
Distance: Association with molecular clouds and Xray observations imply 1.3 kpc.
References:
Koyama et al. 1997, PASJ, 49, L7. ASCA of NW.
Slane et al. 1999, ApJ, 525, 357. ASCA and other observations.
Muraishi et al. 2000, A&A, 354, L57. High energy gray detection.
Butt et al. 2001, ApJ, 562, L167. Associated gray emission.
Ellison et al. 2001, ApJ, 563, 191. ATCA at 1.4 GHz (46 ## 36 ## ), and ASCA observations.
Enomoto et al. 2002, Nature, 416, 823. gray observations.
Uchiyama et al. 2002, PASJ, 54, L73. ASCA observations.
Uchiyama et al. 2003, A&A, 400, 567. Chandra spectroscopy.
Pannuti et al. 2003, ApJ, 593, 377. ROSAT and ASCA observations.
Lazendic et al. 2003, ApJ, 593, L27. Chandra, XMM and other Xray observations of central source.
Fukui et al. 2003, PASJ, 55, L61. CO observations of surroundings.
CassamChena et al. 2004, A&A, 427, 199. XMM and other observations.
Aharonian et al. 2004, Nature, 432, 75. gray detection.
Lazendic et al. 2004, ApJ, 602, 271. Chandra observations of parts, and ATCA at 1.4 GHz (36 ## 46 ## ).
Hirga et al. 2005, A&A, 431, 953. XMM observations,
Moriguchi et al. 2005, ApJ, 631, 947. CO observations of surroundings.
Aharonian et al. 2007, A&A, 464, 235. gray observations.
Tanaka et al. 2008, ApJ, 685, 988. Suzaku observations.
Takahashi et al. 2008, PASJ, 60, S131. Suzaku observations of SW.
Uchiyama et al. 2007, Nature, 449, 576. Chandra multiepoch observations for study of smallscale variability.
Mignami et al. 2008, A&A, 484, 457. Optical and IR observations of central source.
G348.5 -- 0.0
RA: 17 h 15 m 26 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 10? Size/arcmin: 10?
Dec: --38 # 28 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: S?
Radio: Arc, overlapping G348.5+0.1.
References:
Kassim et al. 1991, ApJ, 374, 212. VLA at 333 MHz (46 ## 53 ## ), 1.4 GHz (18 ## 33 ## ) and part at 5 GHz (2 ## .53 ## .9).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 69 ## : S =10.2 Jy).
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant, including masers.
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA search for OH emission.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
G348.5+0.1 CTB 37A
RA: 17 h 14 m 06 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 72 Size/arcmin: 15
Dec: --38 # 32 # Spectral index: 0.3 Type: S
Radio: Shell, poorly define to S and W, overlapping G348.5--0.0 in E.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 8.0 kpc.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 75. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =97 Jy).
Milne & Dickel 1975, AuJPh, 28, 209. Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # .4 : S =43 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. Parkes HI absorption.
Milne et al. 1979, MNRAS, 188, 437. FIRST at 1415 MHz (0 # .8 : S > 50) and Parkes 64m at 14.7 GHz (2 # .2 : S =185 Jy).
Downes 1984, MNRAS, 210, 845. VLA at 1465 MHz (20 ## 45 ## ).
Kassim et al. 1991, ApJ, 374, 212. VLA at 333 MHz (46 ## 53 ## ), 1.4 GHz (18 ## 33 ## ) and part at 5 GHz (2 ## .53 ## .9).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 69 ## : S =71 Jy).
Brogan et al. 2000, ApJ, 537, 875. VLA at 1.7 GHz for OH Zeeman splitting.
Reynoso & Mangum 2000, ApJ, 545, 874. CO observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
Aharonian et al. 2008, A&A, 490, 685. gray observations.
2009 March

Table IV -- 90 -- Detailed listings
G348.7+0.3 CTB 37B
RA: 17 h 13 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 26 Size/arcmin: 17?
Dec: --38 # 11 # Spectral index: 0.3 Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell with faint eastern extensions.
Xray: Diffuse emission.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 8.0 kpc.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 75. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =34 Jy).
Milne & Dickel 1975, AuJPh, 28, 209. Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # .4 : S =32 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. Parkes HI absorption.
Milne et al. 1979, MNRAS, 188, 437. FIRST at 1415 MHz (0 # .8 : S > 20) and Parkes 64m at 14.7 GHz (2 # .2 : S =83 Jy).
Downes 1984, MNRAS, 210, 845. VLA at 1465 MHz (20 ## 45 ## ).
Kassim et al. 1991, ApJ, 374, 212. VLA at 333 MHz (46 ## 53 ## ).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 69 ## : S =33 Jy).
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant.
Aharonian et al. 2006, ApJ, 636, 777. gray detection.
Aharonian et al. 2008, A&A, 486, 829. gray and Chandra observations.
G349.2 -- 0.1
RA: 17 h 17 m 15 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.4? Size/arcmin: 96
Dec: --38 # 04 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Elongated shell, adjacent to bright HII region.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 70 ## : S =1.6 Jy).
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant.
G349.7+0.2
RA: 17 h 17 m 59 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 20 Size/arcmin: 2.52
Dec: --37 # 26 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Incomplete clumpy shell, with enhancement to the S.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 14.8 kpc, association with OH features gives 22 kpc.
Xray: Irregular shell, brighter to S and E.
References:
Becker & Kundu 1975, AJ, 80, 679. NRAO 140ft at 10.6 GHz (3 # ).
Caswell et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 39. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =31.0 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =9.1 Jy), no maps.
Caswell et al. 1975, A&A, 45, 239. Parkes HI absorption.
Shaver et al. 1985, Nature, 313, 113. VLA at 1.4 GHz (3 ## .414 ## .5).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 71 ## : S =22 Jy).
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant, including masers.
Brogan et al. 2000, ApJ, 537, 875. VLA at 1.7 GHz for OH Zeeman splitting.
Reynoso & Mangum 2001, AJ, 121, 347. CO observations of the vicinity.
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
Slane et al. 2002, ApJ, 580, 904. ASCA observations.
Dubner et al. 2004, A&A, 426, 201. CO observations of surroundings.
Lazendic et al. 2005, ApJ, 618, 733. Chandra observations.
Reach et al. 2006, AJ, 131, 1479. Spitzer observations.
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
2009 March

Table IV -- 91 -- Detailed listings
G350.0 -- 2.0
RA: 17 h 27 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 26 Size/arcmin: 45
Dec: --38 # 32 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: S
Incorporates the previously catalogued G350.0--1.8 in the NW.
Radio: Shell, brightest in NW.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =49.5 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =13.6 Jy).
Milne & Dickel 1975, AuJPh, 28, 209. Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # .4).
Gaensler 1998, ApJ, 493, 781. VLA and Parkes 64m at 1.4 GHz (18 ## 21 ## : S =22.30.3 Jy), clarifying extent of remnant.
G350.1 -- 0.3
RA: 17 h 17 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 6? Size/arcmin: 4?
Dec: --37 # 24 # Spectral index: 0.8? Type: ?
Radio: Several clumps of emission.
Xray: Diffuse emission, with compact source.
Distance: HI absorption indicates 4.5 to 10.7 kpc, possible interaction with molecular cloud indicates 4.5 kpc.
Point sources: Xray source.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =10.7) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =1.7).
Salter et al. 1986, A&A, 162, 217. VLA at 1.5 (4 ## 10 ## .4) and 4.8 GHz (15 ## 35 ## ) and 15 GHz (5 ## 2 ## ).
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA observations.
Gaensler et al. 2008, ApJ, 680, L37. VLA at 4.8 GHz (11 ## .45 ## .6) plus XMM observations.
G351.2+0.1
RA: 17 h 22 m 27 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5? Size/arcmin: 7
Dec: --36 # 11 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: C?
Has been called G351.3+0.2.
Radio: Distorted shell, with possible flatspectrum core.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =8.1 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =3.1 Jy).
Becker & Helfand 1988, AJ, 95, 883. VLA at 5 GHz (15 ## ), and at 15 GHz of core.
Dubner et al. 1993, AJ, 105, 2251. VLA at 1.47 GHz (32 ## 36 ## : S =4.80.2 Jy).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 73 ## : S =5.5 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G351.7+0.8
RA: 17 h 21 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 10 Size/arcmin: 1814
Dec: --35 # 27 # Spectral index: 0.5? Type: S
Radio: Elongated shell, adjacent to bright HII region.
Point sources: Pulsar nearby.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 74 ## : S =11 Jy).
Tian et al. 2007, MNRAS, 378, 1283. SGPS at 1.4 GHz (100 ## : S =8.40.7 Jy) including HI.
G351.9 -- 0.9
RA: 17 h 28 m 52 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.8? Size/arcmin: 129
Dec: --36 # 16 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Asymmetric shell.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 73 ## : S =2.0 Jy).
2009 March

Table IV -- 92 -- Detailed listings
G352.7 -- 0.1
RA: 17 h 27 m 40 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4 Size/arcmin: 86
Dec: --35 # 07 # Spectral index: 0.6 Type: S
Radio: Distorted shell.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =9.6 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =2.3 Jy).
Caswell et al. 1983, MNRAS, 203, 595. FIRST at 1415 MHz (1 .1).
Dubner et al. 1993, AJ, 105, 2251. VLA at 1.47 GHz (34 ## : S =3.40.4 Jy).
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 75 ## : S =4.4 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Kinugasa et al. 1998, PASJ, 50, 249. ASCA observations.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA search for OH emission.
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
G353.6 -- 0.7
RA: 17 h 32 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2.5? Size/arcmin: 30
Dec: --34 # 44 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Shell, brighter to S.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Tian et al. 2008, ApJ, 679, L85. SGPS at 1.4 GHz (100 ## ), plus 843 MHz (43 ## ) and Xray observations.
G353.9 -- 2.0
RA: 17 h 38 m 55 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1? Size/arcmin: 13
Dec: --35 # 11 # Spectral index: 0.5? Type: S
Radio: Shell, with central double source.
References:
Green 2001, MNRAS, 326, 283. VLA at 327 MHz (3 # .02 # .7) and 1.4 GHz (42 ## 36 ## ), plus 8.4 GHz (8 ## .46 ## .1) of central source only.
G354.1+0.1
RA: 17 h 30 m 28 s 1GHz flux/Jy: ? Size/arcmin: 153?
Dec: --33 # 46 # Spectral index: varies Type: C?
Is this a SNR?
Radio: Elongated N--S.
Point sources: Pulsar at S tip.
References:
Frail et al. 1994, ApJ, 437, 781. VLA at 330 MHz (47 ## 99 ## ) and 1.4 GHz (8 ## .821 ## ).
G354.8 -- 0.8
RA: 17 h 36 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2.8? Size/arcmin: 19
Dec: --33 # 42 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Distorted shell.
References:
Whiteoak & Green 1996, A&AS, 118, 329. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 78 ## : S =3.1 Jy).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
Koralesky et al. 1998, AJ, 116, 1323. VLA search for OH emission.
2009 March

Table IV -- 93 -- Detailed listings
G355.4+0.7
RA: 17 h 31 m 20 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 5? Size/arcmin: 25
Dec: --32 # 26 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Faint, incomplete shell.
References:
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 835. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 77 ## ).
Roy & Bhatnagar 2006, JPhCS, 54, 152. GMRT at 330 MHz (1 # : S =8.91.3 Jy).
G355.6 -- 0.0
RA: 17 h 35 m 16 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3? Size/arcmin: 86
Dec: --32 # 38 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Well defined shell.
Xray: Detected.
References:
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 847. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 80 ## : S =2.6 Jy).
Sugizaki et al. 2001, ApJS, 134, 77. ASCA survey observations.
Roy & Bhatnagar 2006, JPhCS, 54, 152. GMRT at 330 MHz (1 # : S =3.30.5 Jy).
G355.9 -- 2.5
RA: 17 h 45 m 53 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 8 Size/arcmin: 13
Dec: --33 # 43 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Distorted shell, brightest to SE.
References:
Clark et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 1. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =12.3 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =3.4 Jy).
Dubner et al. 1993, AJ, 105, 2251. VLA at 1.47 GHz (32 ## 34 ## : S =5.00.3 Jy).
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 835. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 77 ## ).
Green et al. 1997, AJ, 114, 2058. Parkes 64m OH observations.
G356.2+4.5
RA: 17 h 19 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4 Size/arcmin: 25
Dec: --29 # 40 # Spectral index: 0.7 Type: S
Has been called G356.2+4.4.
Radio: Faint shell.
References:
Bhatnagar 2000, MNRAS, 317, 453. GMRT at 327 MHz (3 1 .5 : S =8.11.7 Jy), and NVSS at 1.4 GHz.
G356.3 -- 0.3
RA: 17 h 37 m 56 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3? Size/arcmin: 117
Dec: --32 # 16 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Elongated shell, brighter in N.
References:
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 847. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 81 ## : S =2.6 Jy).
Bhatnagar 2002, MNRAS, 332, 1. GMRT at 327 MHz (0 .81 # .7 : S =5.70.2).
2009 March

Table IV -- 94 -- Detailed listings
G356.3 -- 1.5
RA: 17 h 42 m 35 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 3? Size/arcmin: 2015
Dec: --32 # 52 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Double arc.
References:
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 847. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 79 ## : S =2.8 Jy).
G357.7 -- 0.1 MSH 17--39
RA: 17 h 40 m 29 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 37 Size/arcmin: 83?
Dec: --30 # 58 # Spectral index: 0.4 Type: ?
Has been suggested that this is not a SNR.
Radio: Multiple arcs and filaments, with compact HII region at W edge.
Xray: Detected.
Distance: HI absorption suggests beyond Galactic Centre.
References:
Caswell et al. 1975, AuJPA, 37, 39. Molonglo at 408 MHz (3 # : S =54.2 Jy) and Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # : S =18.5 Jy).
Milne & Dickel 1975, AuJPh, 28, 209. Parkes 64m at 5 GHz (4 # .4 : S =14.6 Jy).
Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6).
Caswell et al. 1980, MNRAS, 190, 881. FIRST at 1415 MHz (50 ## ).
Weiler & Panagia 1980, A&A, 90, 269. Effelsberg 100m at 9 GHz (1 # .5) (private communication from Baker).
Shaver et al. 1985, Nature, 313, 113. VLA at 1.4 GHz (3 ## .810 ## .9) and 5 GHz (12 ## 26 ## ).
Becker & Helfand 1985, Nature, 313, 115. VLA at 1.4 GHz and 5 GHz.
Helfand & Becker 1985, Nature, 313, 118. Suggest it is not a SNR.
Shaver et al. 1985, A&A, 147, L23. Observations of peripheral compact source.
Caswell et al. 1989, PASA, 8, 184. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 83 ## ).
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 835. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 84 ## ).
Stewart et al. 1994, ApJ, 432, L39. ATCA at 4.79 and 5.84 GHz (12 ## 22 ## ) and Effelsberg 100m at 10.6 GHz (1 # ), including polarisation.
Frail et al. 1996, AJ, 111, 1651. OH emission near remnant, including masers.
YusefZadeh et al. 1999, ApJ, 527, 172. VLA of nearby OH masers.
LaRosa et al. 2000, AJ, 119, 207. VLA at 333 MHz (43 ## 24 ## ).
Brogan et al. 2000, ApJ, 537, 875. VLA at 1.7 GHz for OH Zeeman splitting.
Brogan & Goss 2003, AJ, 125, 272. VLA at 1.4 GHz (13 ## .611 ## .4), including HI, and 8.3 GHz (14 ## .36 ## .8) recombination line observation
of HII region.
Gaensler et al. 2003, ApJ, 594, L35. Chandra detection.
Lazendic et al. 2003, AN, 324 (No S1), 157. Molecular line observations.
Burton et al. 2004, MNRAS, 348, 638. IR and radio observations of HII region.
Lazendic et al. 2004, MNRAS, 354, 393. IF and molecular line observations.
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
G357.7+0.3
RA: 17 h 38 m 35 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 10 Size/arcmin: 24
Dec: --30 # 44 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: S
Radio: Nonthermal shell in complex region.
References:
Reich & Furst 1984, A&AS, 57, 165. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 .3 : S =71.5 Jy), S 5 GHz =5.51.5 Jy from surveys.
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 835. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 84 ## ).
YusefZadeh et al. 1999, ApJ, 527, 172. VLA of nearby OH masers.
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
G358.0+3.8
RA: 17 h 26 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 1.5? Size/arcmin: 38
Dec: --28 # 36 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Faint shell.
References:
Bhatnagar 2000, MNRAS, 317, 453. GMRT at 327 MHz (2 .21 # .3 : S =2.51.3 Jy), and NVSS at 1.4 GHz.
2009 March

Table IV -- 95 -- Detailed listings
G358.1+0.1
RA: 17 h 37 m 00 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2? Size/arcmin: 20
Dec: --29 # 59 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Faint shell.
References:
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 835. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 77 ## ).
Roy & Bhatnagar 2006, JPhCS, 54, 152. GMRT at 330 MHz (1 # : S =6.02.5 Jy).
G358.5 -- 0.9
RA: 17 h 46 m 10 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 4? Size/arcmin: 17
Dec: --30 # 40 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Shell, brighter to NE.
References:
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 835. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 77 ## ).
Roy & Bhatnagar 2006, JPhCS, 54, 152. GMRT at 330 MHz (1 # : S =8.02.5 Jy).
G359.0 -- 0.9
RA: 17 h 46 m 50 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 23 Size/arcmin: 23
Dec: --30 # 16 # Spectral index: 0.5 Type: S
Radio: Incomplete shell.
Xray: Partial shell.
References:
Reich et al. 1988, in SNRISM, p293. Summary of parameters.
Reich et al. 1990, A&AS, 85, 633. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 # .3).
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 835. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 86 ## ).
LaRosa et al. 2000, AJ, 119, 207. VLA at 333 MHz (43 ## 24 ## ).
Bamba et al. 2000, PASJ, 52, 259. ASCA observations.
YusefZadeh et al. 2004, ApJS, 155, 421. VLA at 1.4 GHz (8 ## .412 ## .8) of part.
G359.1 -- 0.5
RA: 17 h 45 m 30 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 14 Size/arcmin: 24
Dec: --29 # 57 # Spectral index: 0.4? Type: S
Radio: Nonthermal shell in complex region, crossed by the `snake'.
Xray: Centrally brightened.
Point sources: Several compact radio sources near centre, OH masers around edge.
References:
Downes et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 1. From observations by Altenhoff et al. 1979, A&AS, 35, 23. Effelsberg 100m at 4.9 GHz (2 # .6 : S =13 Jy).
Reich & Furst 1984, A&AS, 57, 165. Effelsberg 100m at 2.7 GHz (4 .3 : S =101.5 Jy) and 4.8 GHz (2 # .4 : S =8.10.5 Jy).
Uchida et al. 1992, ApJ, 398, 128. VLA at 1.5 GHz (11 ## 10 ## ), and observations of nearby molecular material.
Uchida et al. 1992, AJ, 104, 1533. VLA at 1.4 GHz.
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 835. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 85 ## ).
YusefZadeh et al. 1995, Science, 270, 1801. VLA at 1.4 GHz (33 ## 31 ## ), and 1.7 GHz for OH survey.
LaRosa et al. 2000, AJ, 119, 207. VLA at 333 MHz (43 ## 24 ## ).
Bamba et al. 2000, PASJ, 52, 259. ASCA observations.
Lazendic et al. 2002, MNRAS, 331, 537. Observations of shocked molecular gas where the `snake' crosses the remnant.
YusefZadeh et al. 2004, ApJS, 155, 421. VLA at 1.4 GHz (8 ## .412 ## .8).
Aharonian et al. 2008, A&A, 483, 509. gray observations.
Hewitt et al. 2008, ApJ, 683, 189. GBT at 1.6 and 1.7 GHz for OH masers.
2009 March

Table IV -- 96 -- Detailed listings
G359.1+0.9
RA: 17 h 39 m 36 s 1GHz flux/Jy: 2? Size/arcmin: 1211
Dec: --29 # 11 # Spectral index: ? Type: S
Radio: Shell, brightest in E.
References:
Gray 1994, MNRAS, 270, 847. MOST at 843 MHz (43 ## 88 ## : S =4.3 Jy).
Roy & Bhatnagar 2006, JPhCS, 54, 152. GMRT at 330 MHz (1 # : S =4.31.0 Jy).
Law et al. 2008, ApJS, 177, 515. VLA at 1.4 GHz (10 ## .915 ## .9 : S =1.30.5 Jy).
2009 March