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18.1 STSDAS Software

Software tools for NICMOS FITS files now available in the STSDAS packages toolbox.imgtools.mstools and hst_calib.nicmos have been designed to maintain compatibility with pre-existing analysis software. The tools have either been written in ANSI-C or are IRAF CL scripts interfacing with pre-existing IRAF/STSDAS tasks. Some of the new tools will accept a variety of data formats such as OIF and GEIS, as well as STIS and NICMOS FITS files, and will in time replace the STSDAS tasks they render obsolete.

The new tasks fall into two major categories:

  1. General-purpose utilities. These tasks include tools for mathematical and statistical operations on science images and for analysis and display of reduced and raw data. In most cases, the new utilities extend existing routines to include error and data quality propagation. These are the utilities of greatest interest to the user community. Under this category are several tasks described in Chapter 3, msarith, mscombine, msstatistics, msjoin and mssplit, along with a few other tasks we describe below, -ndisplay, markdq, and pstack. The first five are found in the package toolbox.imgtools.mstools, the remaining ones reside in the package hst_calib.nicmos.
  2. Calibration-oriented utilities. These tasks generate reference files, such as readnoise arrays, dark files, flatfields, non-linearity correction arrays, and bad pixel arrays, to feed the calibration database and to support the calibration pipelines. The tasks are designed specifically for the calibration of NICMOS and will not be of general utility. The tools are mstreakflat, -msbadpix, ndark, nlincorr, and msreadnoise. All are located in the calibration package hst_calib.nicmos. The tasks in the toolbox.imgtools.mstools package are particularly useful for working with individual STIS and NICMOS imsets. See "Working with STIS and NICMOS Imsets" on page 3-12 if you are not familiar with these tasks. Below we describe a few tasks of specific interest to NICMOS observers. For additional details and examples of these and other tools, please refer to the online help.

ndisplay and markdq

The markdq task reads the data quality (DQ) array from a NICMOS image and marks the DQ flags on the displayed image. Each flag value can be set independently to a different color or can be turned off. The ndisplay task combines the capabilities of the IRAF task display and the task markdq: it displays a NICMOS image and overlays the DQ flags according to a user-specified color-code. Both tasks are useful for locating specific DQ values, for example, the cosmic rays rejected by calnica in a MULTIACCUM image.

pstack

The pstack task plots all the samples of the specified pixels from a NICMOS MULTIACCUM image as a function of time. This task can be used to track the time behavior of an image on a pixel-by-pixel basis. For example, the temporal positions of cosmic ray hits or the onset of saturation during the course of an exposure can be located for a defined set of pixels.



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