... The concept of continuous solar wind developed in 1950's. First, Biermann (1951, 1957) observed comet tails as they passed close to the Sun , and explained the observed tail deflection by a continuous flux of protons from the Sun. Then Parker (1959) showed that the solar corona must expand, and called the outward streaming coronal gas 'solar wind'. ... The expanding solar wind drags also the solar magnetic field outward, forming what is called the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) . ...

... to_tsquery( [ configuration , ] querytext text) RETURNS TSQUERY . ... Query rewriting is a set of functions and operators for tsquery type. ... We'll expand query supernovae using table-driven rewriting rules. =# create table aliases (t tsquery primary key, s tsquery); =# insert into aliases values(to_tsquery('supernovae'), to_tsquery('supernovae|sn')); =# select rewrite(to_tsquery('supernovae'), 'select * from aliases') && to_tsquery('crab'); ?column? --------------------------------- ( 'supernova'...

... Mysterious Changing feature on Titan . ... 15.10.2014 . ... Credit Copyright: Cassini Radar Mapper , ASU , JPL , ESA , NASA Explanation: What is that changing object in a cold hydrocarbon sea of Titan? Radar images from the robotic Cassini spacecraft orbiting Saturn have been recording the surface of the cloud-engulfed moon Titan for years. ... Subsequent observations in 2014 found the object remained -- but had changed! ... Publications with keywords: Titan . Publications with words: Titan . ...

... RS-232 Signals on an RJ11 Jack . ... 6-wire 6-position RJ11 (sometimes called RJ12) modular phone connectors are used for all RS-232 communications at Apache Point Observatory. ... hardware flow control transmit (optional) . ... There are two different names for the connectors we use: "6-wire 6-position RJ11" appears to be most common, but "RJ12" is, or was, also used. ... These are fine for most serial connections, but beware of special cases in which the outer pair (hardware flow control) is in...

... In real-time instrument control systems such as the AAO's DRAMA system, where relatively complex individual tasks control their own parts of a system (spectrograph, camera, telescope, etc), there are often significant similarities between tasks. ... DRAMA is written in C, but combines ideas from the X Windows Xt toolkit with its use of named actions in tasks to provide a successful, effective, inheritance mechanism. ... This action is used to set the simulation mode of our tasks. ...

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Next: The root filesystem Up: Overview of the Directory Previous: Overview of the Directory . This chapter is loosely based on the Linux filesystem standard, FSSTND, version 1.2 (see the bibliography, [ Qui95 ]), which attempts to set a standard for how the directory tree in a Linux system is organized. ... This chapter does not explain all files in detail. ... The major parts are the root, /usr љ , /var љ , and /home љ filesystems (see figure 2.1 ). ... Figure 2.1: Parts of a Unix directory tree. ...

NOTE: The storm sudden commencement data file was updated on 18 Feb 1998. o Revised data for 1968-1975 were taken from IAGA Bulletin No. ... Indices aa and storm sudden commencements"; see also IAGA Bulletin 39: " Supplementary Geomagnetic Data 1957-1975", including a new list of ssc's 1968-1975). ... From the monthly reports of Rapid Variations prepared by 43 magnetic observatories (see list page 121), a combined list of all events is compiled. ...

... Цвет: разноцветный . Коллекция: Осень-зима 2015/2016 . ... Полусапоги Call It Spring. ... Платье Petit Bateau. ... Spare P10104 + 105 Rear Bumper Bracket Fitting for HG P402 P601 Remote Control Car - 2Pcs . ... Type: Bumper Bracket . ... Package Contents : 1 x Left Rear Bumper Bracket, 1 x Right Rear Bumper Bracket . ... Коллекция Liza выполнена из шелка-стрейч лазурного цвета.   . ... Spare P10101 + 102 Front Bumper Bracket Fitting for HG P402 P601 Remote Control Car - 2Pcs . ...

Python Reference Introduction These notes contain commands useful for analysing and plotting data using the Python programming language, together with the Numpy and Matplotlib libraries. ... So for example, the plot command (from matplotlib) would be executed by typing pylab.plot(.. ... Pulling out part of an array. ... To pick out only the chosen elements, and put them in a new array, use something like: new_array = my_array[index_array] Plotting We use Matplotlib (included in pylab) to plot. ...

splitxyz - filter to divide (x,y,z[, distance ,heading]) data into (x,y,z) track segments . splitxyz [ xyz [ dh ] file ] -C course _ change [ -A azimuth / tolerance ] [ -D minimum _ distance ] [ -F xy _ filter / z _ filter ] [ -G gap _ distance ] [ -H [ nrec ] ] [ -M ] [ -N namestem ] [ -S ] [ -V ] [ -Z ] [ -: ] [ -bi [ s ][ n ] ] [ -bo [ s ] ] ... If xy _ filter is non-zero, the data is first divided into segments and then the x,y values of each segment are filtered separately. ...

... Recent Topics . ... MAO main . ... Call for Papers . ... Кому: Ця електронна адреса захищена в?д спам-бот?в. вам потр?бно ув?мкнути JavaScript, щоб побачити ?? Ця електронна адреса захищена в?д спам-бот?в. вам потр?бно ув?мкнути JavaScript, щоб побачити ?? ... The interested contributors are highly encouraged to submit their manuscripts/papers to the executive editor via e-mail at Ця електронна адреса захищена в?д спам-бот?в. вам потр?бно ув?мкнути JavaScript, щоб побачити ?? ...

Contacting the Roundup . To submit story ideas or inform the Roundup of a change of address, please e-mail . jsc-roundup@mail.nasa.gov . The mailing address is: . NASA/JSC . Editor, Space Center Roundup AP151 . 2101 NASA Rd. ... Distribution . The distribution department in Building 227 maintains the Roundup distribution lists. ... Retirees must call (281) 244-6397 or e-mail jsc-roundup@mail.nasa.gov for address changes or to be added to the list. ... Contact the Roundup . ...

... Some equations, identities or formulas contain small quantities , and these can be made much simpler and easier to use by sacrificing a little accuracy. ... When we derive squares, 3rd powers, 4th powers etc. of numbers larger than 1 , the results are always bigger , while for numbers smaller than 1 , the results are always smaller . ... power . ... number . ... The above also holds for negative numbers, if one understands "bigger" and "smaller" to refer to the absolute value (the value without sign...

... Next, the screen displays "Press 0 to align or Mode for Menu." Press "0" if you wish to begin Automatic alignment (or Easy Align, depending on your telescope model), or press Mode if you wish to choose a manual alignment method ("Automatic Alignment" displays, and you can press MODE to go through the menu to find other alignments). ... Note: If you press the "?" key while "Ctr Brightest Star" displays, the alignment star that AutoStar has chosen will display. ... Alignment successful" displays. ...

To initiate orbital motion click on any of the icons in tool bar with red sign + or – , permitting also to speed or to slow planet motion by repeated clicking on them. ... Selecting Orbits item in menu bar and by subsequent choosing corresponding items in drop-down menu one can also fulfil the above actions. ... To enter new initial epoch or to change list of minor or major planets which are shown in the picture, select Orbits in menu bar and then select Input data in drop-down menu. ...

Pulkovo NEO Page . ... NEA Accuracy Estimation . ... The estimation of accuracy of the current CCD observations of asteroids and comets is constantly performed at Pulkovo Observatory. ... The (O-C) values, so called "Observed" minus "Calculated" positions, characterize numerically the observations of any observatory, both professional and amateur, during a short period (one or several close nights). ... So the (O-C) values for these objects nearly entirely define the errors of observations. ...

fitshdr - FITS-file headers manipulation tool fitshdr [options] [FITSfile_name] . ... fitshdr [options] --edit FITSfile_name . ... If You want to modify headers of FITSFILE using new FITS-header lines from HEADER file (or from stdin), You have to use this option (You can skip this option, if -H or --header option is used). ... Empty header lines are not displayed (in 'dump' mode only). --line-offsets . ... In 'dump' mode: file offset will be displayed for each header line. --no-line-offsets . ...

... Corresponding authors will receive an e-mail with a PDF file of paged proof for checking and correction. The file can be read and edited using Adobe Acrobat Reader (version 9 and higher) which can be free downloaded via the Internet ( http://get.adobe.c om/reader/ ). ... You can use text correction tools to make corrections (after selecting the necessary text fragment). ... For users of Adobe Reader 9: . ... to insert text without replacing the existing text, use the "Insert text at cursor" tool. ...

Midnight And Noon . Articles | ... Never call 12 Midnight, 12 a.m. Never call 12 Midnight, 12 p.m. Never call 12 Noon, 12 a.m. Never call 12 Noon, 12 p.m. Always refer to the 12 o'clock during the middle of the night as 12 Midnight . ... Hence to express the time from 12 noon to 12 o'clock at night, we use the term p.m. and from 12 o'clock at night to 12 o'clock noon we use a.m. However 12 o'clock midday is neither ante meridian or post meridian. ... www.astronomy.net . About Astronomy Net | ...