lte-codes . Sterne . ... In 2006, Behara and Jeffery introduced a new file format for the model atmospheres produced by STERNE and used by SPECTRUM and SFIT. ... allow depth-dependent descriptions of composition, and . ... model.lambda_ref <lambda ref > . ... abundance < elem > < abund > . ... structure.abundance < elem > : ( needs N depth ) . ab elem,1 , ab elem,2 , ..., ab elem,Ndepth > . ... structure.tau_ref : ( needs N depth ) . ... structure.opac_ref : ( needs N depth ) . ...

... Fitting and Modeling of AXAF Data with the ASC Fitting Application S. Doe, M. Ljungberg, A. Siemiginowska and W. Joye AXAF Science Center, MS 81, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA Abstract. ... Fitting and Modeling of AXAF Data 159 MODEL MANAGER FIT STATISTIC MANAGER MANAGER SRC BKGD INSTR MODEL = SRC + BKGD * INSTR MODELS MODELS MODELS MANAGER MANAGER STATS METHODS OPTIMIZATION METHOD MANAGER Figure 3. The Model, Method, and Statistic Managers. ...

University Satellites and . Space Science Education . ... Simulation of Code and Doppler GPS & GLONASS Observables and Feasible Positioning Algorithms for Universitetskiy-Tatyana Satellite . ... Algorithms of complex processing can give more accurate navigational results than algorithms which use observables of GPS only or GLONASS only. ... The algorithm of the modeling of observables has several steps. ... Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics, Moscow State University, 2005-2006 . ...

The Earth's magnetosphere global structure is conditioned by the interaction of the Solar wind and Earth's magnetic field. ... Many various magnetospheric models are available in the NSSDC . ... Fairfield D. H., Average and unusual location of the Earth's magnetopause and bow shock, J. Geophys. ... Stasiewicz K., Polar Cusp Topology and Position as a Function of Interplanetary Magnetic Field and Magnetic Activity: Comparison of a Model with Viking and other Observations, J. Geophys. ...

... Research . ... Laboratory . ... The software developed in the laboratory allows to carry out the whole cycle of the satellite information processing: the initial treatment of the data, coordinate relation, topside ionogram deduction, Ne(h) profiles calculation, global mapping the ionospheric parameters, ionospheric modeling and investigations of the mechanisms of the ionospheric parameters variations with local time, season, magnetic activity level, longitude, latitude, and altitude. ...

... The perceptron structure, on the basis of which the database is built, is defined by a number of the input and output parameters and a required accuracy. ... The output perceptron data are the expansion coefficients of the scattering matrix elements in series of the generalized spherical functions. ... As the cluster structure depends on the generation conditions the expansion coefficients were averaged over 5--7 realizations of the clusters (for N . ... is the coefficient number. ...

... So at T 10 at T=10 10.5 (t 0.2s) 10.5 (t = 0.2s) (t 0.9s) So at T~10 10.14 End up with mainly protons, neutrons and electrons (some neutrinos) when Universe is 1 second old With ratio of N/P set as Neutrons decay with half-life of 887 seconds Formation/Destruction of Deuterium Neutrons converted to D at roughly 200s From Saha equation (but Neutron Except those neutrons that decay .. ... A bit less 28%*exp(-100s/900s) =24% when one takes into account neutron decay.. ...

... Comparing the periods from the model and P2030 data (.ps) ( .pdf ) . aeroPer.dat...file containing aerostat periods. ... The model was then used to determine the periods that it could generate in pulsar observations. ... rf pulse length: 320 Useconds (this is actually 2 160 usecond pulses that are sequential in time). 7 ipps of 3771., 3504., 3076, 2809., 2903.5, 3289., and 3676. useconds. blanking of the radar signal for 42 degrees of azimuth centered on the observatory direction. ...

... The problems of complexity in coagulation: specification 1. ... Numerical experiments Task 1: Activation threshold Final clot density VS activation : model reduction Factor V is activated 7 6 7 6 No factor V activation Fibrin 4 3 2 1 0 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.10 0.12 Fibrin 5 5 4 3 2 1 0 0.00 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.08 0.10 0.12 Activation Activation y= Ae ( Bx 1 ) y = Ax Final clot density VS activation : the experiment Fibrin clot density (a.u.) 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 ...

. This Directory contains Model of distribution of density, temperature and effective collision freguency of electrons. Yu.K.Chasovitin. 1998. This Directory contains The program RIM98 for calculating the parameters of the ionosphere to use the "Reference Ionospheric Model-98" (RIM-98).Yu.K.Chasovitin. 1998.