... There is no question about the source of ionospheric plasma , since it is created from the ambient neutral atmosphere by ionization. However, the source of magnetospheric plasma is a much more complicated question: although it seems obvious that both solar wind and ionosphere feed it, the relative importance of these two sources is unclear. ... Protons (H + ) are the primary ions in solar wind and one of the major components in ionospheric outflows, and thus not good indicators of their source. ...

Russian Military Space Activity . r The experts in space and rocketry field as well as ones interested in the Russian cosmonautics know quite a well The Military Aspects of the Soviet Cosmonautics book by Maxim Tarasenko published in 1992. This book still is an unique independent Russian research in the military space programs' field. ... Instead, as a result of the author's many years efforts, The Russian Military Space Activities book manuscript was practically finished early in 1999. ...

... Aloisi, A. The Old Stellar Population . Alonso-Herrero, A. HST /NICMOS Observations of the . ... Balcells, M. HST-NICMOS Observations of Galactic . ... Baum, S.A. Investigating the Evolution of . ... Becklin, E.E. A Coronagraphic Search for . ... Clampin, M. The Old Stellar Population . ... Close, L. HST NICMOS Observations of . ... The Stellar Population in . Geballe, T.R. HST NICMOS Observations of . ... Greggio, L. The Old Stellar Population . ... Leitherer, C. The Old Stellar Population . ...

E. V. Miletsky, V. G. Ivanov, Y. A. Nagovitsyn, Some properties of latitude-time evolution of local and background solar magnetic fields // Advances in Space Research, 2015, vol. 55, Issue 3, pp. ... PDF] . E. V.Miletsky, V. G.Ivanov, Amplitude-Time Relations at Different Latitudes in the 11-Year Cycle of Solar Activity // Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, 2015, vol. ... V. G. Ivanov, E. V. Miletsky, Width of Sunspot Generating Zone and Reconstruction of Butterfly Diagram // Solar Physics, 2011. vol. ...

... Gomez, J. C., Athanassoula, L., Fuentes, O., & Bosma, A. 2003, in ASP Conf. ... In this work we present Evolution Strategies (ES) as an efficient method to approximate the initial conditions of the main interacting group of three galaxies in M81. ... In this first attempt we use non-self-gravitating simulations to approximate the initial conditions; even with that restriction our method reproduces the density distribution of the three galaxies with great precision. ...

... Development of Ideas of Structure and Evolution of Stars. Integral Features of Stars, Which Determine Their Structure, Direction and Rate of Evolutuion. ... Connection between Potential and Thermal Energy of Star. ... Structure of a Main Sequence Star. Features of Massive Stars Evolution on the Main Sequence. Internal Structure of the Sun. ... White Dwarfs, Their Features. ... Evolution from the Main Sequence of Massive Stars. ... Evolution of Small Mass Stars till White Dwarfs Sequence. ...

... The main field of our team interests is the researching of galaxy clusters as well as single nearby galaxies. The galaxies and galaxy clusters, being gravitationaly bound and reliably distinguishable systems, allow us to determine their global physical characteristics. At the same time they are integrated as elements into higher level spatial structures or systems. ... Вack to main homepage . ...

... SUPER RATIO . ... On this page I will present the most important (on my opinion) idea on Intellegence Life in the Universe . ... On the problem of the Super Ratio in astrophysics" . ... As a matter of fact, this is the main problem of the modern natural science. ... Here I shall try to speak about the most important problem of the modern natural science, the problem which is undoubtedly, of more importance than discovery of Blacks Holes, creation of Grand Unification Theory or Artificial...

XMM ­Newton CCF Release Note XMM ­ CCF ­REL­213 Evolution of the RGS CTI A.M.T. Pollock June 29, 2006 1 CCF components Name of CCF VALDATE List of Blocks changed XSCS flag RGS1 CTI 0008 2004­05­ 09T02 :00:00 XCTI NO CTIY1 NO CTIY2 NO CTIY3 NO CTIY4 NO CTIY5 NO CTIY6 NO CTIY7 NO CTIY8 NO CTIY9 NO RGS2 CTI 0009 2004­05­ 09T02 :00:00 ... For each CCD, there are separate values for each node. rev 1083. ... The XCTI values are shown in Fig. 1 in comparison with their previous values. ...

... Regular changes of the large-scale CGLB distribution in dependence on the phase in the solar cycle are presented. ... 9.02.76 - 20.07.76 90 45 0 -45 -90 0 90 45 0 -45 -90 0 60 120 180 240 300 360 0 60 120 180 240 300 360 0 20.04.77 - 30.09.77 7.05.78 - 16.10.78 90 45 0 -45 60 120 180 240 300 360 0 -90 60 120 180 240 300 360 30.03.79 - 9.09.79 25.06.81 - 5.12.81 22.09.83 - 4.02.84 90 45 0 -45 60 120 180 240 300 360 0 -90 60 120 180 240 300 360 Figure 1. ... Here, the CGLB is extremely low. ...

Class 1 Introduction, Background History of Modern Astronomy The Night Sky, Eclipses and the Seasons Kepler's Laws Newtonian Gravity General Relativity Matter and Light Telescopes Class 2 Solar System Characteristics Formation Exosolar Planets Class 3 Stars The Sun Stellar Evolution of Low and High Mass Stars Deaths of Stars Exotic Stars Class 4 Galaxies Galaxy Classification Formation of Galaxies Galactic Evolution ... So far, one planet has been studied by this method. ...

... NASA U.S. Spacesuit Knowledge Capture . ... During the program?s existence, more than 65 seminars have captured spacesuit history and knowledge; those that are available at this site have been approved for public release. For questions about the program or presentations, please contact: cinda.chullen-1@nasa.gov or vladenka.r.oliva@nasa.gov . The following presentations consist of video recordings (MPEG-4 and Ogg), transcripts (TXT),and accompanying slides and/or information (PDF). ...

... Theoretical Astrophysics, data analysis and interpretation, . ... PhD 1994 in Astrophysics . ... Department Number . 01 (Theoretical Astrophysics) . ... Astro Space Center . ... Telephone Number . 7(095) 333 3366 . FAX Number . 7(095) 333 2378 . ... abelob@lukash.asc.rssi.ru . ...

... Theoretical Astrophysics, data analysis and interpretation, . ... PhD 1994 in Astrophysics . ... Department Number . 01 (Theoretical Astrophysics) . ... Astro Space Center . ... Telephone Number . 7(095) 333 3366 . FAX Number . 7(095) 333 2378 . ... abelob@dpc.asc.rssi.ru ...

STEP INTO THE BLUE - MEADE INSTRUMENTS PRODUCT GUIDE . ... Telescopes . LX850 Series . ... Superb optical performance coupled with time proven computerized pointing and tracking has made the LX200 ACF series a best-seller in the high-performance telescope class. ... Meade's revolutionary LS LightSwitchтДв series of telescopes use advanced technologies to do what no other consumer telescopes have done before: take all the hassle out of using a telescope. ... Coronado€о Solar . ... Spotting Scopes . ...

... О лаборатории . ... В ИФТТ РАН была успешно проведена всероссийская конференция с международным участием 'Топливные элементы и энергоустановки на их основе'. ... Также были сделаны доклады: . ... На международном форуме 'Инновационные материалы и технологии' - ИМТЕХ 2015 был заслушан доклад Иванова А.И. 'Смешанные проводники на основе диоксида церия как перспективные материалы для электрохимических источников электроэнергии будущего' . ...

... S.P. KOROLEV ROCKET AND SPACE CORPORATION ENERGIA . ... OAO RSC "Energia" . ... Martian Mission . ... Project History . ... Land Launch . ... Delivery to Martian surface of a group of vehicles to make up a self-propelled train . ... The next Martian mission project proposed in 1987, after a successful launch of super heavy-lift launch vehicle Energia , to a large extent drew upon engineering solutions of 1969 project. ... The 1999 Martian Mission project is a further development of the 1988 project....

... APT Activities and Science Results 3. ... APT Secretary Philip Edwards (ISAS) reviewed the aims of the APT (http://www.vsop.isas.ac.jp/apt/DefinitionAndAims.html). ... The Australia Telescope Compact Array, and Ceduna, Hartebeesthoek, Kashima, Mopra, Parkes, and Shanghai telescopes of the Asia-Pacific Telescope participated in these observations. ... In the absence of Tetsuo Sasao, Philip Edwards briefly described results of the APT 22 GHz observations conducted from October 1st to 5th, 1997. ...

... For the past years I have been working on the problem of synthesis of light curves of close binary systems, consisting of a normal star and a compact object (point object with fixed X-ray luminosity). ... Possible existence of a bright spot on the disk's lateral surface is taken into account. ... The last of then will be published in Gordon and Breach Publishers ( Cherepashchuk A.M., Katysheva N.A., Khruzina T.S., Shugarov S.Yu. ... Cherepashchuk A.M., Katysheva N.A., Khruzina T.S., Shugarov S.Yu. ...

Astronotes Armagh Planetarium's Stellar Blog! ... Armagh Planetarium . ... Our Galaxy . ... Universe . Other Galaxies . ... Space Flight . ... The light and the dark: a HST image of galaxies with the distribution of dark matter superimposed (Image credit: NASA, ESA, P. Simon (University of Bonn) and T. Schrabback (Leiden Observatory)) . ... A combination of 575 images from the Hubble Space Telescope and data from ground-based telescopes, the image contains 446 000 galaxies. ...