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The ESA/ESO Astronomy Exercise Series 2 . The Distance to Messier 100 as Determined by Cepheid Variable Stars . ... The small variations in distance to the individual Cepheid variable stars in the Cloud are negligible compared with the much larger distance to the SMC. ... In this way Cepheid variable stars can be used as one of the 'standard candles' in the Universe that act either as distance indicators themselves or can be used to calibrate (or set the zero point for) other distance indicators. ...

The most up-to-date information related to atmos 3.0 are collected here due to constantly increasing interest to MASS/DIMM processing software... atmos 3.0 is still beta , so the latest version is 2.97.5 (there is also 2.98.x branch which absorbs new features) . ... M' line: . ... free seeing and its relative error . ... dimm seeing and its relative error (if dimm data are present, zeros otherwise) . ... dimm turbulence power and its relative error (if dimm data are present, zeros otherwise) . ...

The Southern African Large Telescope (SALT) was a relatively cheap (~$20M) 10m class telescope, for which the construction phase was completed, relatively quickly, by late 2005. ... These cover a range of topics, and some will focus on studies using the unique or rarer instrument capabilities for large telescopes. Finally, I look to the future of SALT and the prospects of new instruments and capabilities and I will also discuss some of other new SAAO facilities and future plans. ...

... Bad Astronomy . ... Every few months, one of a series of questions comes up on the USENET group sci.astro involving tides, or the rotation of the Moon, or the recession of the Moon from the Earth. ... Why the Moon's rotation period is the same as the length of time it takes to orbit the Earth (same as number 1, but phrased differently). ... But when this happens, the time it takes for the Earth to rotate once will be slowed to exactly the same time it takes for the Moon to go around the Earth once! ...

AUTOMATIC STATION OF ECOLOGICAL CONTROL . ... BASIC PERFORMANCE SPECIFICATION . STATE OF ASEC DEVELOPMENT . AIR POLLUTION MONITORING . ... OF MEASURING CHANNELS . ... unit of measurement . ... Nitric oxide (NO) concentration, . ... power measured by ASEC . ... In particular, RSC Energia finalizes its work on measurement systems designed to measure dust, volumetric activity of radioactive gases and aerosols and other environmental parameters. ... Official WEB-site of S.P.Korolev RSC Energia . ...

... arXiv.org . astro-ph . ... 1] oai:arXiv.org:1012.5438 [ pdf ] - 1386111 . ... Lemmon, Tyler J. ; Mondragon, Antonio R. Comments: 20 pages, 3 figures. Focus of paper is model with relativistic mass in the gravitational potential. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0906.1221 . Submitted: 2010-12-24 , last modified: 2016-04-07 . ... Latitudinal Distribution of the Photospheric Magnetic Fields of Different Magnitudes . ... Submitted: 2015-04-09 , last modified: 2016-04-07 . ...

... Калибровка снимка - это удаление из него паразитной информации, которая включает в себя: темновой шум, горячие пиксели, шум считывания (ток смещения), а также тени от пыли на матрице и оптике. Для калибровки снимка нужно подготовить снимки с паразитной, т.е. нежелательной информацией. В первую очередь нам нужно получить мастер-кадр шума считывания (ток смещения), на западе снимок шума считывания называют Bias или Offset . ... Уровень темнового шума сильно зависит от температуры матрицы. ...