... We consider the astrophysical evolution of the Galaxy over large time scales, from early stages (an age of ~10 8 yrs) to the end of traditional stellar evolution (~10 11 yrs). ... In the model considered, the basic stages of Galactic evolution are as follows. ... Essentially all other basic parameters of the Galaxy vary little. ... The final "stellar epoch" in the life of the Galaxy is completed ~10 13 yrs after its formation, when the evolution of the least massive stars comes to an end. ...

... 4-th International Workshop on Low Temperature Physics . ... ISSP RAS, . ... RAS Council on Condensed Matter Physics . ... Proceedings . Proceedings of the accepted papers are planned to be published as a special issue of the international magazine “Low Temperature Physics”. Early Registration . Organizers ask kindly the potential participants to inform us on the intention to attend the CWS-2005 meeting as earlier as possible and to send the filled form. Early registration form . ...

... S.P. KOROLEV ROCKET AND SPACE CORPORATION ENERGIA . ... OAO RSC "Energia" . ... Development of Organizational Structure . Company's History . ... History . Brief History of Rocket and Space Technology . ... Project History . ISS Russian Segment . Steps of ISS Assembly . ... ISS 45/46 . ... Rocket Space Complexes . ... The experiment further develops a sequence of visual observations of the Earth surface started earlier at the Mir station. ... 2015 JSC "S.P. Korolev RSC "Energia" . ...

... The main field of our team interests is the researching of galaxy clusters as well as single nearby galaxies. The galaxies and galaxy clusters, being gravitationaly bound and reliably distinguishable systems, allow us to determine their global physical characteristics. At the same time they are integrated as elements into higher level spatial structures or systems. ... Вack to main homepage . ...

The Earth. ... The middle raiding of the Earth is 6371,032 km, the pole 6356,777 km equatorial - 6378,160 km. The Earth surface area is 510,2 mln km^2, 70,8% of which is the World ocean. ... According to the modern cosmogonical views the Earth was formed 4,6 - 4,7 billions years ago from the protoplanet cloud captured by the Sun. ... The Earth is conditionally divided into 3 parts: a bark a cloak and a core (in the centre). The external layer - the bark is 35 km thick. ... Above the Earth. ...

... Main page News People . ASA . Master . Master net Homepage . ... MASTER . ... About Space Monitoring Laboratory, scientific directions, instruments, contacts . ... Latest news and news archive . ... 21.05.2011 . ... All news ...

Large-scale wave processes in space plasma. ... G.V.Lizunov, O.P. Verkhoglyadova, and K.I. Churyumov, Plasma- beam instabilities in comatary ionospheres, Russian Astronomical Journ. ... Verkhoglyadova, O.P., V.V. Grimalsky, Propagation of ion- sound solitons in unhomogeneous plasma, Ukrainian Phys. Journ., ... Verkhoglyadova, O.P., Ivchenko, V.N., Plasma regime identification technique using magnetospheric satellite measurements, Space Sci. and Technology, 4 (5/6), 18-27 (1998) (in Ukrainian). ...

... Stotskii A. A. Path length fluctuations through the Earth troposphere: turbulent model and data of observations. The spatial and temporal structure functions of path length the Earth troposphere for the whole space and time ranges constructed on the base of turbulence theory are considered. These structure functions include three domains: a power law of 5/3 (three-dimensional turbulence), a power law of 2/3 (two-dimensional turbulence) and saturation. ...

... Magnetism . ... Avdeev, D.B., A.V. Kuvshinov, O.V. Pankratov, and G. A. Newman, 2002, Three-dimensional induction logging problems, Part I: An integral equation solution and model comparisons, Geophysics , 67, 413-426. ... Pankratov O.V., D.B. Avdeev, A.V. Kuvshinov, 1995, Electromagnetic field scattering in a heterogeneous earth: A solution to the forward problem, Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth , 31, 201-209. ... Avdeev, D.B.,B.Sh.Singer, E.B.Fainberg, et al., ...

Next: Ground calibration Up: RGS_ADUCONV Previous: Purpose Contents . OFFSET and GAIN are needed to calculating the energy of each detected RGS event. Early in the mission, a single OFFSET value was used in the SAS for each CCD node before the introduction of dynamic values calculated for individual pixels from diagnostic data averaged over three XMM revolutions and supplied with the ODF. ... The static values stored in this CCF are kept in reserve. ... The formula used is . ...

... kupry@sai.msu.ru also kupry@asu.cas.cz . ... Solar expeditions. Astronomical Institute Czech Republic Examples IDL procedures Evpatoria Space Image Evpatoria Winter 2012 European Solar Physics Meeting Digital Images Album IDL Lib Karlovy Vary, 2008 List of publications Masha MAX MILLENNIUM PROGRAM My family (new) HSFA-2, 2005 Ondrejov (brezen 2005 ) Ondrejov webcam Photo Ondrejov observatory Praha SatTV Seznam SOHO Solar eclipse 31 July 1981 Software IDL programmes ...

... Dmitry Stepanovich (VIDEO of March 2011) . Olga Silchenko, a soloist of the Early Music Theatre . ... Anna and Olga Silchenko have presented the duets by Rubinstein and Chaikovsky (VIDEO) . ... Two Russian romances - duets by Olga Silchenko and Dmitry Stepanovich (VIDEO) . ... N. Rimsky-Korsakov "The Tsar's Bride", the duet of Lubasha and Gryaznoy - by Olga Silchenko and Dmitry Stepanovich (VIDEO) . ... Vivaldi "Magnificat", 6th part, duet by Anna and Olga Silchenko (VIDEO) . ... Olga Silchenko . ...

... Geophysics (Journal) . ... Geology of Death Valley (National Park) . Many links for Geophysics (earthquakes) . Geol 456/656 - Composition of the Earth . National Geophysical Data Center . USGS National Earthquake Information Center: Earthquake Information for the World . AGU : AGU Meetings . ... NEIC: Earthquake Search . ... AGU - American Geophysical Union . ... ETH Zurich, Institut fur Geophysik . ... Institut fur Geowissenschaften (Institute of Earth Sciences, Mineralogy Dept.) ...

... Р?С?С?С?Р?Р?Р?Р?РеС?Р?С?Р?РеР? ... Launched on February 17, 1996, the Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (NEAR) mission is to be the first of NASA's Discovery missions, a series of small-scale spacecraft designed to proceed from development to flight in under three years for a cost of less than $150 million. ... The ultimate goal of the mission is to rendezvous with and achieve orbit around the near Earth asteroid 433 Eros in February, 1999, and study the asteroid for approximately one year. ...

... A Mosaic of the Hydrogen Sky . ... Our speaker for September will be longtime ATM member and former club president, Dennis diCicco who began building telescopes and photographing the skies in the early 1960s. His job as an editor at Sky Telescope magazine gave him early access to CCD cameras as they were introduced to the amateur astronomy market in the late 1980s, and he’s been heavily involved with digital imaging ever since. ... Sep . ... Copyright (c) Amateur Telescope Makers of Boston, Inc. ...

... Pre-university education . ... Samara region . ... A small spacecraft Aist-2D , developed by the scientists of Samara State Aerospace University (SSAU) and the experts of the Rocket and Space Centre Progress will see from outer space what is hidden under the thick top of trees and below the Earth's surface. The radar equipment was installed on Aist-2D , which was delivered to the space launcher complex Vostochniy on January 22. ... Tomography of the Earth's ionosphere will also be carried out. ...

Buran Father' died in Moscow . ... In mid-60s he was appointed head of the Mikoyan' Spiral program that would lead to the Soviet two-stage horizontal take-off and landing space vehicle as early as in early 1970s. In 1976, Lozino-Lozinsky led new Molniya Science and Production Association (NPO Molniya) that was founded to build winged space plane as part of the Buran space transportation system that would be Soviet answer to the Space Shuttle challenge. ... E-mail: buran@buran.ru ...

... -instrument capability: manual at first; heading toward multi-port fast change capability [got it] Excellent pointing and tracking: 1 arcsec goal; can usually point to within ~few arcsec [or better] Excellent delivered image quality: 0.5 arcsec goal; often subarcsecond, but still feel we could improve about .3 arcsec [median seeing still about 1 arcsec ] Full suite of science instruments : Got them, upgraded them, have plans and paths to replace aging ...

. Comment on J1225+1253 . Early 2.3 GHz VLBI observations (Jones, Terzian & Sramek 1981) indicate an elongated source structure in the N-S direction, in agreement with our image. Giovannini, Feretti & Comoretto (1990) measured a 180 mJy correlated flux density at 1.6 GHz on the shortest VLBI baselines. VLBApls home page . Last modified: 16 Oct 2000

... part 1 | ... Part 3 . The new circuit of global tectonics of the planets and their satellites . ... The "too hot" substance (magma) is formed of combination of different sort of atoms of chemical elements, spontaneously arising in the entrails of the pre-Earth cosmogenic vortex (and equal in entrails of other celestial object of spherical form). ... The water dropped out from the last it gradually was condensed and formed the widths of uniform Global ocean. ...