... Science Users Information > Observing with ESO Telescopes > Phase 2 Preparation > Observing conditions . ... Service Mode Philosophy . ... The following definitions of the observing conditions are common between Phase 1 preparation and Phase 2 preparation, as well as between Service Mode and Visitor Mode observations. ... There are additional Service Mode Policies and Service Mode Guidelines regarding the observing conditions. ... Seeing (Phase 1) and Image quality (Phase2) constraints . ... Moon . ...

Astronomers at Armagh Observatory observed the partial eclipse of the Sun on 29 March under unusually good conditions. ... The images, taken by astronomer Miruna Popescu, shows the eclipse as seen from the Armagh Observatory at around 11:30 (Summer Time) on 29th March, and the way it was observed by astronomer Apostolos Christou with a small portable telescope equipped with a filter to protect against the Sun's dangerous radiation. ... For more images from Armagh see: Miruna Popescu's Pages . ...

... ATNF Home . ... About ATNF overview . ... Australia Telescope Steering Committee . ... Parkes radio telescope . ... Information & tools for observers . ... Infrared and Sub-millimetre Observing Conditions on the Antarctic Plateau . ... The Antarctic plateau provides the best terrestrial sites for infrared and sub-millimetre astronomy. ... Finding a location where aerosol levels are minimised is a key constraint in determining the optimum site on the Antarctic plateau for an infrared observatory. ...

... Chapter 4: Solar System Targets > 4.4 Observing Windows [Windows] . ... 4.4.1 Default Target Windows . ... In general, ?windows? which define when the target is visible to HST need not be explicitly identified, since these windows will be calculated by the STScI. ... If the target is a surface feature on a body, the times when the feature is within the field of view of the HST (i.e. the feature is on that part of the body ?facing? ... radial velocity of one body relative to another in km/sec . ...

... ARC 3.5m | Weather Closure Conditions . The enclosure will be closed by the Observing Specialist under the following conditions. ... This policy will be consulted whenever there are questions or disagreements concerning closure of the APO 3.5-meter telescope due to hazardous conditions or situations, at times when telescope operations are being overseen by an APO Observing Specialist. ... the on-duty Observing Specialist has full responsibility, and sole authority, to make this decision. ...

... Using the self-consistent 3D hydrodynamical code in Kobayashi et al. (2007) , we simulate the star formation and chemical enrichment history of the Universe. ... We also predict the rates of supernovae and gamma-ray bursts, and the properties of the host galaxies, which will be observed with the ANU's new SkyMapper telescope. ... Supernova feedback on galaxy formation. ... Feedback from active-galactic nuclei (AGN). ... COALA : Universe Galaxy AGN Star Planet ...

... Assured of a reliable method of solving the normal equations, we now consider the equations of condition. The observed magnitude m of a star at M air masses with true instrumental magnitude is modelled as ([ 10 ], [ 28 ]) . ... The effective extinction coefficient depends on the effective spectral gradient [ 29 ] of the star, for which we use some color index, affected by half the atmospheric reddening ([ 26 ], [ 10 ]): . ... Thus, for the B band of UBV, we use the (U-V) color. ...

... Staff . ... Cosmic dust has been observed both in emission and extinction everywhere in our Galaxy as well as in many other galaxies. ... Dust grains are classically thought to form in the winds of Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars. However, nowadays there is increasing observational evidence for notable dust formation in Supernovae (SNe). ... Hence the observed dust mass of 0.7вИТ0.9M вКЩ in this source can be safely considered as indicative of the mass of freshly formed dust in SN ejecta. ...

... Here some data observed on the 6m telescope with IFP installed in the OLD focal reducer are presented. ... Mkn 3: velocity field . ... NGC 5252: [OIII] image . ... NGC 5252 was observed 23 Feb. 1998 in the [OIII]5007 emission line with CCD TK1024 as detector. ... We observed the ionized gas velocity fields of the spiral galaxies with two purpose. ... Restored velocity field of NGC 157 in the reference frame rotating with the pattern speed overlaid on the Ha image of the galaxy . ... NGC 4100 . ...

... Contacts . 2012: . ... We refined the fundamental parameters of the components, the orbital periods, and the conditions of photospheric heating of the secondary component by the ultraviolet radiation of the hot component. ... The observations of the star clusters associated with ultra-luminous x-ray sources (ULXs) in four galaxies on the 6-meter and VLT telescopes have shown that all the ULXs are located within 200pc of very young star clusters (younger than 5 million years). ... Archive . ...

... M94 or NGc 4736 is an early type spiral galaxy with tightly would spiral structure and a dominant, luminous central bulge. ... This exposure was for 1724 seconds through A1 and B1. ... NGC 7789 is an open stellar cluster in the Galaxy. This exposure is 1351 seconds through B5. ... The Coma Cluster of galaxies was observed for 1850 seconds through the A1 filter. ... NGC 1313 A spiral galaxy in the Fornax Cluster and host of two recent supernova was observed for 1384 seconds through A1 and B5. ...

NATIONAL ASTRONOMY AND IONOSPHERE CENTER . ... Astronomy . ... Visitor Center . ... Comets . ... Observing conditions were favorable at Arecibo July 5-15 2001, and observing time for both spectroscopy of 18-cm OH lines and S-band radar observations were arranged. The comet nucleus was observed to split into two pieces on April 30. ... Because the comet passed within 0.25 AU of the Earth in early July, when it was visible from Arecibo Observatory, it was fairly well suited to radar observation. ...

... Previous: Residual Bias Removal in HST NICMOS Images . ... Bias frames taken with CCDs should be homogeneous in intensity. ... Using a large number of bias frames obtained in one specific run, the time-dependent pattern was found to be built up of a fixed one-dimensional periodic function whose phase-shift varies from row to row. It was successfully removed from calibration and science frames through the use of pre- and upscan ``bias'' pixels available in each of these frames. ...

This section of AMPLE provides a means for identification of minor planets. ... Due to special organization of the package, AMPLE permits the identification to be reliable fulfilled THROUGHOUT the TITLE YEAR. ... In such cases the result of identification depends on where the nearest opposition of inspected planet is situated, within basic interval lasted from November of preceding year to February of subsequent one or without it. ...

Weekly Bulletin on Solar and Geomagnetic Activity Highlights on 06 - 12.04.2015, Forecast on 13 - 20.04.2015, Carrington Rotation 2162 (27,93.03.2015) SUNSPOT-FORMING ACTIVITY OF THE SUN WAS AT THE AVERAGE LEVEL ALL DAYS. ... BY DATA OF CORONOGRAPHS SOHO AND STEREO WERE OBSERVED > 38 CME FROM WHICH FOUR WERE "PARTIAL HALO II" TYPE. ... R - solar rotations; KP - KIT PEAK solar observatory; EE-date of possible geomag. disturbance in the Earth's environment. ...

Intensity of atmospheric motions in the mabl retrieved from ocean surface radar imagery M. Mityagina E-mail: mityag@iki.rssi.ru Abstract. The paper is dedicated to the theory and practice of analysis of radar images of sea surface, obtained under unstable atmospheres. In this case, the sea surface reveals wind field variations in the marine atmospheric boundary layer (MABL) caused by atmospheric convec-tive processes, accompanied by air motions with mainly vertical direction. ...

Astronomy Discussion Forums . Forums: . Atm ћ Astrophotography ћ Blackholes ћ Blackholes2 ћ CCD ћ Celestron ћ Domes ћ Education . ... Observe Every Photon's Size Experiment . ... Post Message | ... Observe every photon's size experiment . 1.The slow process of the formation of the light diffraction pattern experiment . ... www.astronomy.net . ... Forum posts are Copyright their authors as specified in the heading above the post. "dbHTML," "AstroGuide," "ASTRONOMY.NET" & "VA.NET" . ...

... Liyong Liu (NAOC) . Site testing on seeing conditions of the astronomical observatories over China are briefly reviewed, including Xionglong station of NAOC, Gaomeigu station of Yunnan Observatory, Delingha station of Purple Mountain Observatory. ... PDF [3.0€аMB] October 8, 09:55 10:20 . ... In this paper, we will review the site survey activities in the past years, and present the site-testing results on the Oma site, including cloud cover, seeing, water vapor, transparency and sky brightness. ...

spaceweb@oulu.fi - last update: 27 November 1998, 1900 UT (RR) . Tailward fast plasma flows with dipolar Bz signatures (north-then-south turning of B) observed within plasma sheet are called plasmoids (e.g., Hones et al., ... Most plasmoids have also helical magnetic field structures (large By fields), called "flux ropes" (Hughes and Sibeck, 1987; Slavin et al., ... 1998). ... Observations of plasmoids are highly correlated with substorm onsets (Moldwin and Hughes, 1993; Nagai et al., ... Lett. ...