Planetary Radio Interferometry and Doppler Experiment (PRIDE) for a Europa -Jupiter mission Leonid Gurvits, Sergei Pogrebenko, Peter Fridman, Giuseppe Cimo JIVE, Dwingeloo, The Netherlands Europa Lander : Science Goals and Experiments IKI , Moscow , Russia, 10-13 February 2009 Generic PRIDE configuration Background radio sources Earth VLBI Network and Two-way tracking stations Orbiter Planet-target Micro ... 2008, SKA Memo No. ... How many targets PRIDE-JE deal with: orbiter, lander(s)? ...

... NASA's Hubble Space Telescope has detected a long-sought population of comets dwelling at the icy fringe of the solar system . The observation, which is the astronomical equivalent to finding the proverbial needle-in-a-haystack, bolsters proof for a primordial comet reservoir just beyond Neptune , currently the farthest planet from the Sun . ... The comet-disk lies just beyond Neptune and might stretch 500 times farther from the Sun than Earth . ... Comet Introduction Kuiper Belt Objects . ...

Cosmic Research, Vol. 42, No. 5, 2004, pp. 435­488. Translated from Kosmicheskie Issledovaniya, Vol. 42, No. 5, 2004, pp. 453­508. Original Russian Text Copyright © 2004 by Veselovsky, Panasyuk, Avdyushin, Bazilevskaya, Belov, Bogachev, Bogod, Bogomolov, Bothmer, Boyarchuk, Vashenyuk, Vlasov, Gnezdilov, Gorgutsa, Grechnev, Denisov, Dmitriev, Dryer, Yermolaev, Eroshenko, Zherebtsov, Zhitnik, Zhukov, Zastenker, Zelenyi, Zeldovich, Ivanov-Kholodnyi, Ignat'ev, Ishkov, Kolomiytsev, Krasheninnikov, Kudela,