Subject, Problems and Objects of Theoretical Astrophysics. ... Stellar Photospheres, Their Features. ... Physics of Continuous Radiation Absorption in Stellar Photospheres. ... Continuous Radiation Absorption in Stellar Photospheres of Various Spectral Classes. Solar Type Photospheres. ... Characterisics of Absorption Lines. ... Interstellar Absorption Lines, Their Features. ... Physical and Dynamic Features of Interstellar Medium, Which Follows from Observations of Interstellar Absorption Lines. ...

All stars derive their energy through the thermonuclear fusion of light elements in to heavy elements. High temperatures are required so that the mutual electrostatic repulsion of the protons in each fusing atomic nucleus is overcome. ... Elements with more protons in their nuclei require higher temperatures. ... This sequence is now shown in the animation below. ... First Step of the Proton-Proton Chain Narration . Second Step of the Proton-Proton Chain Narration . ...

... ARC 3.5m | Weather Closure Conditions . The enclosure will be closed by the Observing Specialist under the following conditions. ... This policy will be consulted whenever there are questions or disagreements concerning closure of the APO 3.5-meter telescope due to hazardous conditions or situations, at times when telescope operations are being overseen by an APO Observing Specialist. ... the on-duty Observing Specialist has full responsibility, and sole authority, to make this decision. ...

Physical conditions of the interstellar medium in galaxies are closely linked to the ambient radiation field and the heating of dust grains. ... The KINGFISH profiles are well suited to examining trends of dust temperature Tdust and нІ because they span a factor of ~200 in the ISRF intensity heating the bulk of the dust mass, Umin. Results from fitting the profile SEDs suggest that, on average, Tdust, dust optical depth о„dust, and Umin decrease with radius. ...

This page provides explanatory text for the dials shown on the Rice Current Solar Wind Conditions and Current Solar Wind Conditions (Dials Only) webpage. These dials use the last good received set of measurements from the Real Time Solar Wind package on the Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) spacecraft. ... Measured) This quantity is the number of solar wind protons per unit volume as measured by the ACE Solar Wind Electron Proton Alpha Monitor (SWEPAM) . ... It is measured by ACE/SWEPAM. ...

TEMPERATURE OF REGOLITH IN COLD TRAPS ON THE MOON A.A. Berezhnoi Sternberg Astronomical Institute Moscow, Russia The hypothesis of the existence of the lunar ice in cold traps was stated in (Watson et al., ... Arnold, 1979) estimated the mean temperature on the surface of lunar cold traps as 40-90 K. We plotted the dependence of regolith mean temperature on depth for these two values of mean temperature on the surface (see figure 1). ... Arnold J.R. Ice in the lunar polar regions, J. Geophys. ...

... Paranal and La Silla general information and long term statistics of various parameters relevant for observational astronomy. on meteorology, telescope environment, atmospheric turbulence, and related topics (includes links to some other sites) . ... Databases for the Characterization of Astronomical Observatories Workshop La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain; 22-23 June 2015 . ... Astroclimatology of Chajnantor . ... Photometry: Night Sky Quality at Mauna Kea , Cerro Pachon , CTIO and IAC . ...

... ATNF Home . ... About ATNF overview . ... Australia Telescope Steering Committee . ... Parkes radio telescope . ... Information & tools for observers . ... Infrared and Sub-millimetre Observing Conditions on the Antarctic Plateau . ... The Antarctic plateau provides the best terrestrial sites for infrared and sub-millimetre astronomy. ... Finding a location where aerosol levels are minimised is a key constraint in determining the optimum site on the Antarctic plateau for an infrared observatory. ...

... The ionospheric plasma is composed of electrons and ions, freed from each other by ultraviolet energy from the sun. ... The spectrum below shows the widths associated with the hydrogen ions and the oxygen ions, assuming that they have the same temperatures. ... In the black and gray spectrum below, the oxygen ion and electron temperatures are the same. ... temperatures: electron, oxygen ion, and hydrogen ion . ion content: oxygen, helium, and hydrogen . velocities: oxygen ion and hydrogen ion. ...

. Russian (WIN) . 10-27/2/1999 . 6-28/1/1999 . For more information send a mail to: info@sputnik.infospace.ru . © 1998-2002 SMIS IKI RAN and SRC "PLANETA" Moscow, Russia.

... Assured of a reliable method of solving the normal equations, we now consider the equations of condition. The observed magnitude m of a star at M air masses with true instrumental magnitude is modelled as ([ 10 ], [ 28 ]) . ... The effective extinction coefficient depends on the effective spectral gradient [ 29 ] of the star, for which we use some color index, affected by half the atmospheric reddening ([ 26 ], [ 10 ]): . ... Thus, for the B band of UBV, we use the (U-V) color. ...

... The air just sit there and doesn't get stirred. ... Normally, the air is hottest near the ground and gets cooler as you go up. ... If it weren't for the temperature profile, convection wouldn't occur: Because the temperature decreases with altitude, cold air sits on top of hot air, allowing convection. ... The air above the ground is hot, the air above the water is cold. ... The land cools down faster than the sea, so the air above the ground is colder than the air above the water. ...

... Posts tagged ?regularity conditions? ... If getting the first derivative (score function) and the second derivative (empirical Fisher information) of a (pseudo) likelihood function is feasible and checking regularity conditions is viable, a test for global maximum (Li and Jiang, JASA, 1999, Vol. 94, pp. 847-854) seems to be a useful reference for verifying the best fit solution. ... 2 Comments . ... Entries RSS . ... vlk on [MADS] Parallel Coordinates . ... Entries (RSS) and Comments (RSS) . ...

... S.P. KOROLEV ROCKET AND SPACE CORPORATION ENERGIA . ... OAO RSC "Energia" . ... Company's History . ... History . Brief History of Rocket and Space Technology . ... Flights Chronology . ... Project History . ISS Russian Segment . Steps of ISS Assembly . Spaceflights Chronology . Chronology of Extravehicular Activity . ISS 45/46 . ... Rocket Space Complexes . ... Launches Chronology . ... Automatic Space Systems . ... HISTORY . ... 2015 JSC "S.P. Korolev RSC "Energia" . ...

;Sl Institute of Sol'd State Physics Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Chernogolovka K155 4 A Study on Superconductivities of High- pressure Phases Ru-H, Rh-H. and Ni-H Systems in the Re-H , BY V.E. ANTONOV, I.T. BELASH, O.V. ZHARIKOV. and A. V. PALNICHENKO A technique for compressing gaseous hydrogen to high pressures developed at the Institute of Solid State Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR enabled the synthesis ... The samples were in the form of plates of about 3x3x0.2 mm in size. ...

Russian SHAREABLE DATA CENTER Institute of Solar-Terrestial Physics SB RAS . ... Here we present the ionospheric parameters variations for quiet conditions. ...

The present paper considers resonant slow waves in 1D non-uniform magnetic flux tubes in dissipative MHD. ... From these analytical solutions we obtain the fundamental conservation law and the jump conditions for resonant slow waves in dissipative MHD. The validity of the ideal conservation law and jump conditions obtained by Sakurai et al. (1991) for static equilibria and Goossens et al. (1992) for stationary equilibria is justified in dissipative MHD. ...

... As modern observatories evolve to production units delivering data products and calibrated scientific data to the end users, new challenges arise in assessing the quality of data products. ... Taking the analogy of speed control on a motorway we can describe the system as a device (radar) collecting measurements of the system performance (passing cars). ... One of the direct applications of quality control is the verification of instrument performance based on the analysis of calibration exposures. ...

... Mokhovaya st., 11, Moscow, 103907, Russia. ... Proceedings of the 6th IEEE International Specialist Workshop on Nonlinear Dynamics of Electronic Systems, Budapest, Hungary, 16-18 July, 1998 , pp. ... The method for synchronization of drive-response systems on conditions of a large mismatch of parameters is considered on example of the system based on modified Chua's circuit. The approach to information transmission using such method is proposed. ...

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