... Armagh Observatory, College Hill, Armagh BT61 9DG, +44 (0)28 3752 2928 . ... Equatorial coronal hole (top left), polar CH (top right), quiet Sun (bottom left) and quiet Sun with TCHs (bottom right) with the positions of all the corresponding identified brightening pixels over-plotted. ... We found that in comparison to the quiet Sun, the boundaries of coronal holes are abundant with brightening events including areas inside the coronal holes where closed magnetic field structures are present. ...

... Categories: calibration, map making SELFCAL is a MIRIAD task to perform self-calibration of visibility data. ... The input to SELCAL are a visibility data file, and model images. ... Key: vis Name of input visibility data file. ... Several models can be given, which can cover different channel ranges and different pointing and sources of the input visibility data. ... NOTE: When you give SELFCAL a model, it will, by default, select the data associated with this model from the visibility data- set. ...

... The file names' construction . The flight (m) stage's file set . ... the orbital data used for the flight operation monthly (m) long-term planning, . ... The orbital calculations are based on the initial orbital data determined by KIAM RAN using the orbital radio- measurement treatment. The determined initial orbital data are presented as a state vector (satellite position and velocity) in the J2000 reference. ... Accept the file with extension '.bgr', where the Moscow time (MT=UT+3h) is used. ...

... include <string.h> . char *stpcpy ( char *dest, char *src) - Copy one string into another. int strcmp( char * string1 , char * string2 ) - Compare string1 and string2 to determine alphabetic order. char *strcpy( char * string1 , char * string2 ) - Copy string2 to stringl. char *strerror( int errnum) - Get error message corresponding to specified error number. int strlen( ...

... Based on the measurements of the Stokes parameters in the continuum and in the broad 0.6563 nm hydrogen emission line obtained with the 6-m telescope for the Seyfert galaxy Mkn 6, secular variability of the hydrogen line profile polarization was discovered; a time lag of less than 2 days between the continuum flux and the polarized continuum emission was determined which corresponds to the size of the region where the polarization of the continuum occurs, less than 0.001 pc. ...

Fast algorithm of reconstruction of absolute conductivity distribution in a cross-section of human body by measurements of electrodes' potentials on the skin surface is described. ... This paper describes fast algorithm for absolute conductivity reconstruction and results of its application. ... The main problem under the absolute image reconstruction is obtaining of reference data, corresponding to the object with uniform conductivity and the same electrode positions. ...

Next: Read entire primary catalogs Up: Command line procedures Previous: Command line procedures Contents . create_startable , starids Allocate STARTABLE, initialize star IDs. read_catalogs Read catalogs corresponding to CCC identifier. get_startable , starids Compound procedure to allocate and read. Example: get_startable,['FKV0193','BSC1412','HDN198217'] . ... Next: Read entire primary catalogs Up: Command line procedures Previous: Command line procedures Contents Christian Hummel 2015-04-28 ...

... Heracles Triplane and Aerospace Systems . The key characteristics of two-stage aerospace systems are determined according to speed and carrying capacity of the aircraft-carrier used . ... So the SPIRAL system hypersonic carrier was expected to launch the second stage by weight 63 tons at a speed corresponding to 6M; whereas launching weight of the MAKS system orbital stage with the use of the An-225 MRIYA heavy subsonic aircraft reaches 275 tons, and the HERACLES aircraft - 450 tons. ...

... Field size . Object name . ... Map size . ... Field size: the approximate size of the map in the Y direction. ... Galaxies: . ... Galaxies, which size exceeds some value depending on the field and map sizes, are displayed with their real positional angles and sizes by 25m isophote. ... In the "tools" fields there are links to the several famous AVO (Astrophysical Virtual Observatory) resources: NED and Simbad databases and DSS2 (Palomar Digitized Sky Survey) images of the corresponding sky area. ...

FSP1 : The time intervals corresponding to the INTERBALL TAIL PROBE (IB_TAIL) or GEOTAIL passage through the simulative magnetosphere boundary layer (BL) . ... FSP3 : That part of the FSP1 or FSP2 time intervals, which corresponds to the magnetic conjugations between any couple of the considered spacecraft. The value of the relative geocentric angular distance between magnetic field line's footprints is considered during FSP3 situation selection. ...

... The black line shows the spectrum from the Jungfrau atlas, while the redline shows the average spectral profile measured from a single spectral scan. ... Right: The residual line center positions averaged over all twenty spectral scans, showing the horizontal stripes due to spectral variations in the fringe pattern that are uncorrected due to the lack of flat fielding. ... The line center positions determined for each spectral line also show random fluctuations of approimately the same magnitude. ...

Figure 4a. The defocus in arcseconds of blur on the image plane is shown as a function of time for the night of August 14. Arrows mark the times at which the telescope focus was manually changed. The labels show the magnitude of the changes made. The squares show measurements of the defocus just prior to and after manual focus changes. ... Below I will show clear indications of errors in the secondary motions which are probably contributing significantly to focus errrors in the telescope. ...

function discriminatemp, emis ,ferr, EM0 = EM0 , outflx = outflx ,$ wvl = wvl ,Z=Z,logT=logT, abund = abund ,normark=normark,$ outeflx = outeflx , verbose=verbose, _extra=e ;+ ;function discriminatemp ; an implementation of Mark Weber's scheme for determining ; the temperature ...

... 50 Weirdest Objects . ... Observing springtime deep-sky objects with a large telescope . ... What is the baseline for determining the magnitude scale of celestial objects? Why do brighter objects have negative numbers? ... He called the brightest 1st magnitude and the faintest 6th magnitude. ... Also, to assign a magnitude to the brightest planets, the Moon, and especially the Sun, scientists would have to work with negative numbers. Get instant access to subscriber content on Astronomy.com! ...

The ESA/ESO Astronomy Exercise Series 2 . The Distance to Messier 100 as Determined by Cepheid Variable Stars . ... The small variations in distance to the individual Cepheid variable stars in the Cloud are negligible compared with the much larger distance to the SMC. ... In this way Cepheid variable stars can be used as one of the 'standard candles' in the Universe that act either as distance indicators themselves or can be used to calibrate (or set the zero point for) other distance indicators. ...

... Keywords: Proper Motions, Schmidt Plates, Astrometry, Guide Star Catalog, Palomar Sky Survey . In this paper we describe a program of determining proper motions from digitized scans of 1950's-era Palomar Sky Survey (POSS) Schmidt Plates and 1980's-era Palomar Oschin Schmidt `Quick V' plates that were taken for the Hubble Space Telescope ( HST ) Guide Star Catalogue. ... Arrows indicate the magnitude and direction of the proper motion for the stars. ...

... Its apparent diameter of 18.0 arc minutes corresponds to a linear extension of about 180 light years; Kenneth Glyn Jones mentions an estimate of even 20 arc minutes from deep photographic plates, corresponding to about 200 light years linear diameter. It appears somewhat smaller in amateur instruments, perhaps about 10 minutes of arc. ... Red: 20x3 minute subs, totaling 1 hour . Green: 20x3 minute subs, totaling 1 hour . ... Copyright (c) Amateur Telescope Makers of Boston, Inc. ...

Method for High-accuracy Determinations of Orbits of Small Bodies from Three Observations . ... A new method is suggested for finding the preliminary orbit of a small celestial body from three pairs of angular measurements of its position at three moments. ... The methodical error of orbit computation by the proposed method is generally three orders smaller than the corresponding error of the traditional approach based on the construction of the unperturbed Keplerian orbit . ...

... Triple Junctions Effect on the Grain Growth in Nanostructured Materials S. PROTASOVA AND V. SURSAEVA Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences Chernogolovka, Moscow District, 142432, Russia Abstract. Microstructure evolution and grain growth in nanostructured aluminium films has been examined. ... Keywords: nanostructured aluminium films, grain growth, grain boundary, triple junction 1. ... Triple junctions have a dragging force on the normal grain growth in aluminium foils. ...

Institute of Applied Astronomy Russian Academy of Sciences Method of Determining the Orbits of the Small Bodies in the Solar System Based on an Exhaustive Search of Orbital Planes Dmitrii Vavilov, Yurii Medvedev Introduction to the problem: Let we have n 3 positional observations of a body: points in time ( = 1, ) , right ascensions , and declinations . ... Determination of the orbit using the Gauss method of determining orbital elements based on two heliocentric positions and points in time. ...