EXPLANATION OF DANA'S FIBER TESTS ON THE 12M TELESCOPE.. ... But we know full well that this is not directly possible- the delay in the optical fiber carrying this signal will change both with temperature and to some degree with fiber bending as the telescope tracks objects or moves from one object to another. ... So we would like to identify at least one pair of single mode fibers in our bundle, whose delay changes due to antenna tracking etc are pretty well matched. ...

Appendix B: The Effects of Thermal Changes on the "Absolute" Position of the Secondary . ... I will use the same nomenclature for the rod forces here as I used in Appendix A. In Appendix A, the axial force balance equation at the horizon was shown to be . ... The quantity that we really wish to derive is , where is the rod elongation at some initial epoch (i.e. when the rods were first tensioned) and where is the rod elongation at some later time after the rod temperatures had changed. ...

... Apache HTTP Server Version 2.2 . Apache > HTTP Server > Documentation > Version 2.2 . ... In order to assist folks upgrading, we maintain a document describing information critical to existing Apache users. ... This document describes only the changes from 2.0 to 2.2. ... Your existing version 2.0 config files and startup scripts can usually be used unchanged in version 2.2. ... Many third-party modules designed for version 2.0 will work unchanged with the Apache HTTP Server version 2.2. ...

... Apache HTTP Server Version 2.2 . Apache > HTTP Server > Documentation > Version 2.2 . ... In order to assist folks upgrading, we maintain a document describing information critical to existing Apache users. ... This document describes only the changes from 2.0 to 2.2. ... Your existing version 2.0 config files and startup scripts can usually be used unchanged in version 2.2. ... Many third-party modules designed for version 2.0 will work unchanged with the Apache HTTP Server version 2.2. ...

... What is the notion time? ... Generally speaking, it is an order of changing events, an order of constantly changing conditions of solids, Universe - being. ... The time, determined for the given longitude, is called the local time . ... A uniform system of time counting - ephemeris time is tested by observations of the Moon turning around the Earth. Fully independent from astronomic observation uniform system of the time counting is based on the concept of atomic second (see quantum watches ). ...

Next: Scattering properties Up: Polarization properties (transmitted radiation) Previous: Linear polarization: wavelength dependence . Traditionally, the main problem considered in connection with circular interstellar polarization is the meaning of the wavelength where changes the sign . ... This is also demonstrated by Fig. 19 (lower panel) which shows the wavelength dependence of the factors of linear and circular polarization for particles of magnetite as was done by Shapiro ([ 1975 ]). ...

Instrument Science Report WFC3 2005-001 Results of WFC3 Thermal Vacuum Testing - UVIS Channel Ghosts T.M. Brown February 2, 2005 ABSTRACT The optical ghosts in the WFC3 UVIS channel, measured during the Fall 2004 thermalvacuum test, show the same morphologies and strengths as characterized previously while under ambient conditions. ... Introduction The WFC3 UVIS channel shows significant optical ghosts in a subset of its filters. ...

... PmWiki . ... Go to new wiki . ... The (:if:) directive allows portions of a page to be included or excluded from processing. ... if name PAGENAME:) . current page is named " PAGENAME " . ... if auth LEVEL PAGENAME:) . ... if true:) . ... true if current date is DATE . ... true if current date is DATE or later (unlimited) . ... true if current date is in range DATE1 to DATE2 (inclusive) . ... true if the page pagename exists . ... current page is in group PmWiki or a group beginning with Pmwiki . ...

... Return to the Kernel page . ... Kernel . ... This article is part of the LWN Porting Drivers to 2.6 series . One might be tempted to think that the basic task of keeping track of the time would not change that much from one kernel to the next. ... One change which shouldn't be problematic for most code is the change in the internal clock rate on the x86 architecture. In previous kernels, HZ was 100; in 2.6 it has been bumped up to 1000. ... Driver porting: Timekeeping changes . ...

... Science User Portal . ... ESO, the European Southern Observatory . ... Travel and Contacts . Travel to ESO Headquarters . ... Survey Telescopes . ... ESO Science Newsletter . ... The UVES measurement values of the relative change of the fine structure constant alpha from the sample of absorption systems, plotted as a function of the redshift and the corresponding look-back time. ... The horizontal long dashed lines show the area of the previous claim of variation of the fine structure constant. ...

... RDS . ... Added in param badpixelresolution . ... Calculates PSF correction for Timing/Burst. ... 29 Oct 2002 . ... The Q.E. is applied for each detector map position. ... Added description for out-of-time event corrections. ... 03 Nov 2000 . ... 31 Oct 2000 . ... Renumbered versions in Change History section. ... Updated description to reflect current functionality, specifically the detector map implementation and encircled energy correction. ... Added description for detector map feature. ...

spaceweb@oulu.fi - last update: 14 January 1999, 0950 UT (RR) . Term 'global change' is used to describe the changes of the large scale weather systems on Earth , and especially the surface temperature increase, by man-made increase of atmospheric CO 2 . ... It is the last point that is of importance for space physics, since it is possible that also the changes in Sun 's activity could be causing some changes in terrestrial climate. ... Space Physics Text Book of Oulu ...

... Bad Astronomy . ... I think I will break from my usual format of Bad Astronomy/ Good Astronomy by saying that the way we define seasons currently is not strictly bad, but I feel (in my opinion!) that it could be better. The definition of when the seasons begin is at the moment of solstice or equinox; that is, winter (in the north) starts on December 22 nd and summer starts on June 22 nd . ... Now imagine breaking up the Sun's 46 degree up-and-down yearly swing into 1 day intervals. ...

An Ancient Universe: How Astronomers Know the Vast Scale of Cosmic Time . THE CHANGING UNIVERSE: EVOLUTION HAPPENS! . b) Changes in Stars . One of the great discoveries of modern science is that stars (like people) live only a measurable life-time and then die. Although the lives of the stars are enormously longer than the span of a human life, we can learn about the life story of the stars by studying them at many different stages in their life cycle, from birth to death. ...

Next: Mass change Up: Evolutionary Scenarios of Binary Previous: Stellar Winds From Normal . As mentioned earlier, the duration of the binary evolutionary stage (say, I+I) is determined by the faster evolving component , where is the time each component spends at the corresponding evolutionary stage. ... Next, we should calculate the mass change for the slower evolving companion, the orbital semi-major axis and the eccentricity. Mass change . Semi-major axis change . ...

OptInt PmWiki : Pm Wiki / Changes From Pm Wiki 1 . This page is intended to describe features of PmWiki 1.0 that have been changed or eliminated in PmWiki 2.0. ... ThisGroup:SideBar&action=edit Edit menu]] . ... action=post no longer exists -- posting a new page is now performed by using ?action=edit with the post control set to a true value. ... PmWiki's ReadPage() function no longer supplies default text for non-existent pages -- this is now decided by whatever functions need the page. ...

... Display of FITS image extensions and binary tables . SAOtng now can display FITS image extensions, FITS binary tables and raw event files. See Loading an Image for more information. ... Display of compressed FITS and WWW FITS files . SAOtng now can display compressed FITS files by automatically decompressing them on the fly. ... SAOtng now will search for image files in directories specified by the IMAGE_PATH environment variable. ... See the SAOtng XPA List for more information. ...

Consequences of Impacts of Cosmic Objects in Circumstances of Changing Climate . ... The consequences of the impacts of asteroids about 1 km in size on the Earth are considered from the viewpoint of their negative effects under conditions when the climate changes. These effects are ejection of greenhouse gases, fires, changes in surface albedo, and global dispersion of asteroid material. ...

... B.1 New functionality . ... B.3 Semantic changes from CSS1 . ... CSS2 builds on CSS1 and all valid CSS1 style sheets are valid CSS2 style sheets. The changes between the CSS1 specification (see [CSS1] ) and this specification fall into three groups: new functionality, updated descriptions of CSS1 functionality, and changes to CSS1. ... Several internationalization features, including list numbering styles , support for bidirectional text , and support for language-sensitive quotation marks . ...