0.1-0.3 M sun yr-1, and calibrations of SFRs based on L(70) and L(160) are proposed. Below those two luminosity limits, the relation between SFR and 70 ЮМm (160 ЮМm) luminosity is nonlinear and SFR calibrations become problematic. ... We interpret this increasing dispersion as an effect of the increasing contribution to the infrared emission of dust heated by stellar populations not associated with the current star formation. ...

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• Image Formation
• Star Formation Rates in Resolved Galaxies: Calibrations with Near- and
• CSPICE Routines: NCPOSR_C

... part 2 | ... Part 1 . The new concept of formation and development of the Solar system. ... Thus, the initial pulse of the rotation of a protosolar cloud of the solar system was determined as a result of the diversion of a part of the moment of the rotational pulse of the Galaxy. ... Besides this new approach to the pre-solar system as a system of the destroyed vortex structure, we can understand now a number of other peculiarities of the Solar system's structure. ...

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Francis Group, LLC ISSN 1536-383X print/1536-4046 online DOI: 10.1080/15363830600666068 The Stability of the Linear Orthorhombic Polymer of C60 : A High - Pressure Study K. P. Meletov Institute of Solid State Physics of RAS, Chernogolovka, Moscow , Russia , V. A. Davydov and A. V. Rakhmanina Institute of High Pressure Physics of RAS, Troitsk, Moscow, Russia G. A. Kourouklis Physics Division, School of Technology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki ...

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• http://www.issp.ac.ru/lhpp/PapersMeletov/paper84.pdf
• http://www.issp.ac.ru/lhpp/PapersMeletov/paper73.pdf
• http://www.issp.ac.ru/libm/papers/194.pdf

Depending on what the task specifies, character input can be given in two ways: as text or as an array . When text is requested, all characters belonging to the keyword, including blanks and comma's, are treated as a single element. In the case of an array, the elements must be separated by blanks or comma's. If the input should contain special characters like (leading) blanks or equals signs, it can be quoted using back-quotes ( ` ). ...

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• USER-INTERFACE general subroutines
• GRAPHICS general subroutines
• ATNF Colloquium

FEATURES OF THE HYDROGEN DISTRIBUTION AROUND LUNAR CRATERS PROCLUS AND KEPLER. ... In result of analysis of the data Lawrence and Feldman constructed the hydrogen distribution on the lunar surface [1]. ... However, the authors shown, that EN flux data features may be explained by other element abundance in the lunar soils, namely: Si, Ca, Gadolinium (Gd), Samarium (Sm) and Fe. ... Using of the Feldman's interpretation of the Lunar Prospector data [8], we constructed hydrogen distribution map (Fig.1). ...

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• http://selena.sai.msu.ru/Chik/Publications/ms42/m42_12.pdf

... The Russian TESIS/ CORONAS-PHOTON Solar Observatory, which has been working in orbit since January 30th, 2009, has photographed one of the most important events in the build up to the upcoming solar cycle - the formation of our star's new southern belt of activity. The first magnetic fields of the new cycle in the southern hemisphere appeared on the Sun's surface on May 23-24th. ... The belt of activity is one of the primary concepts, characterizing the solar cycle. ...

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• Project's diary

... Bojan Nikolic web pages home . ... The size of font used by PGPLOT for labels and other text on the plots can be changed using the PGSCH command, which takes one argument which is the relative height of the characters. If this argument is greater than one then to font size will be larger than default. ... The easy way to fix this is to call the PGVSTD command after the call to PGSCH. This command allows a sufficient margin for usual labelling, taking into account the current size of the font. ...

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• OptInt PmWiki : PmWiki / Special Characters
• OptInt PmWiki : Special Characters
• Bojan Nikolic -- Nested sampling modelling of Star-Formation History of the

... 172 ] Briefly, the count rate at the detector from a source at a redshift z is . ... Figure 55 shows the ``Green functions'' for the double compact binary merging rate ? evolution assuming no collapse anisotropy. ... Another way that diverse peculiarities in the - distribution induced by the sources evolution could arise is connected with a possible non-monotonic character of the star formation rate in galaxies. ... 22 ] Figure? 56 shows two-dimensional cuts through the parameter space. ...

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Next: Examples of Wavelets Up: The Wavelet Transform Previous: Introduction . The Morlet-Grossmann definition of the continuous wavelet transform [ 17 ] for a 1D signal is: . where denotes the complex conjugate of z , is the analyzing wavelet, a ( >0 ) is the scale parameter and b is the position parameter. ... The last property makes the wavelet transform very suitable for analyzing hierarchical structures. ... Now consider a function which is the wavelet transform of a given function . ...

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• ASTROMET/TRANSFORM
• Character descriptor FILTCAT
• HTML Tag Reference

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• Astronomy HyperText Book: Interstellar Medium
• Power Spectrum of Galaxies
• Formation of the Earth's Moon

Main Sections LabIR main page . Instrument page . Documentation . ... Special Sections Software Page . ... Tirgo Page . ... The activities of the group started at the end of 70's with the building of FIRT: the photometer of the National Infrared Telescope ( TIRGO ). ... FIRT: the photometer of the National Infrared Telescope ( TIRGO ). ... NICS , the NIR camera/spectrometer for the Telescopio Nazionale Galileo . ... Please select the LabIR Main Page or an item in the left menu. ...

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• Infrared astronomy
• HAEBE Clusters Analysis (Abstract)
• Galaxy archaeology over the last 7 billion years

... Science Activities > PhD Thesis Topics offered by ESO Faculty Members > Thesis Topic: Studies of Planet Formation by Imaging and Spectroscopy of Exoplanets and Circumstellar Disks . ... ESO-MIDAS . ... ESO HST Image Galleries . ... Statistical studies on exoplanet populations (combining Direct Imaging results with the Transit and Radial Velocity planet yield). ... Statistical studies of circumstellar disk populations to measure dust dispersal rates and their connection to planet formation. ...

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• FORS1 Photometric System Characterization
• ASCII Character Chart with Decimal, Binary and Hexadecimal Conversions
• Synthetic Star Forming Region HRDs

... October 8, 15:00 15:40 . ... PDF [7.2б?MB] October 8, 15:40 16:10 . ... The sky brightness, atmospheric extinction, cloud coverage and auroral appearance are obtained from these images. ... Aurorae are identified by comparing the observed sky brightness to the sky brightness expected from this model. ... The identification of few potential sites for future's larger facility require several instruments, measuring various site characterizing parameters. ...

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• Media files
• Results of ELT site testing programs - II

UPPER PANEL: The gas surface density map in log scale. The red circle in the center represents the central protostar. The development of spiral structure in the protostellar disk is evident. Dense protostellar/protoplanetary clumsp form within the spiral arms and are driven into the protostar by the action of gravitational torques. LOWER PANEL: The mass accretion rate onto the protostar as a function of time. The mass accretion rate is characterized by very short ( . ...

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• Vladimir Marsakov Abstracts

... Space Res., 12, 265, 1992 planetary magnetic dipole: Mizutani, H., et al., ... Astrobiology, 7, 167, 2007 CME induced H+ ion pick-up loss at 0.05 AU for ` Hot Jupiters ' HD209458 b Mass loss ~1011 g/s even for weak CMEs Mmax strong magn. protection in reality Exoplanet magnetospheres - importance of magnetodisk Relatively large amount of observed Hot Jupiters (27%): survival of close-in giants indicates their efficient protection against of extreme plasma and radiation conditions ...

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This section contains information of how user agents should treat control characters and other special characters. ... There are 256 character positions in the Latin-1 encoding. ... It consists of the space character, 186 characters that form a subset of the graphic characters in ISO 6937/2 (1983), and four additional characters that are intended for inclusion in ISO 6937/2. ... Certain characters are taken to have special meaning within the context of an HTML document. ...

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• Defining files with wildcard characters
• Characters with special meaning for the shell
• Deleting characters

spaceweb@oulu.fi - last update: 25 November 1998, 1130 UT (RR) . During increased geomagnetic activity , the quiet auroral arcs become more active, producing forms like spirals, curls and folds (e.g., Hallinan and Davis, 1970; Davis and Hallinan, 1976). Localized upward field-aligned currents (Rostoker, 1987; Bythrow and Potemra, 1987) are associated with these structures. ... 92 , 8691-8699, 1987. ... Hallinan, T. J., and T. N. Davis, Small-scale auroral arc distortions, Planet. ... 1987. ...

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• Ionospheric troughs [Oulu]
• Discontinuities and shocks [Oulu]
• Plasmasphere and plasmapause [Oulu]

Abstract -- Abundances of heavy elements decreases with increasing galactocentric distance almost in all disk galaxies. ... To explain this gradient in young objects and in the interstellar gas one has to assume that a typical disk galaxy is an open system, i.e. it expels some synthesized heavy elements into the circumgalactic space and/or accretes intergalactic gas with zero metallicity, with rates of both processes depending on the galactocentric distance. ...

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• Future of the Galaxy
• Star Formation History

The Future of Single Dish Radio Astronomy Robert L. Brown N AI C Robert L. Brown 2005 NAIC/NR AO Astronomy Single Dish Summer School 1 "FUTURE" Year 2001 Vision* 1. ... Astronomy and Astrophysics in the New Millennium, Astronomy and Astrophysics Survey Committee, Board on Robert L. Brown 2005 NAIC/NR AO Astronomy Single Dish Summer School 2 1 "Future" Year 2003 Vision* 1. ... Robert L. Brown "Future" Year 2003 Vision* 7. ... Robert L. Brown A Science-Driven Future of Single Dish Radio Astronomy 4. ...

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• http://www.naic.edu/vscience/schedule/tpfiles/McBridetagA2598tp.pdf
• http://www.naic.edu/vscience/schedule/tpfiles/CrutchertagA1901tp.pdf
• http://www.naic.edu/vscience/schedule/tpfiles/MargottagR2370tp.pdf

Next: Historical Notes Up: The Chirplet Transform: Previous: The Chirplet Transform: . ... One of these TF methods, the short-time Fourier transform (STFT), has been used extensively for analyzing speech, music, and other non-stationary signals. ... Another time-frequency representation (which might more appropriately be called a time-scale representation) is the well-known wavelet transformheil-walnut,mallat:theory,daubechies:transform,strangwavelets. ... Historical Notes . ...

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• ASA Carriage Control Characters
• SGML Declaration of HTML 4.0
• The layout of a program