... 2010 June 20 . Abell 2218: A Galaxy Cluster Lens . ... Gravity can bend light, allowing huge clusters of galaxies to act as telescopes, and distorting images of background galaxies into elongated strands. Almost all of the bright objects in this Hubble Space Telescope image are galaxies in the cluster known as Abell 2218. ... The cluster of galaxies Abell 2218 is itself about three billion light-years away in the northern constellation of the Dragon ( Draco ). ... About APOD | ...

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• APOD Index - Galaxies: Clusters of Galaxies
• APOD: 2013 January 11 - The Fornax Cluster of Galaxies
• APOD: 2002 July 4 - Young Star Clusters in an Old Galaxy

... The Fornax Cluster of Galaxies . ... 11.01.2013 . ... Although almost 20 times more distant than our neighboring Andromeda galaxy, Fornax is only about 10 percent further that the better known and more populated Virgo cluster of galaxies. ... The picturesque barred spiral galaxy NGC 1365 visible on the lower right is also a prominent Fornax cluster member. ... Publications with keywords: NGC 1365 - Fornax - cluster of galaxies . Publications with words: NGC 1365 - Fornax - cluster of galaxies . ...

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• Abell 2218: A Galaxy Cluster Lens
• MACSJ0025: Two Giant Galaxy Clusters Collide
• Galaxy Cluster Lenses Farthest Known Galaxy

... December 13, 1997 . The Coma Cluster of Galaxies . ... The Coma Cluster of Galaxies pictured is one of the densest clusters known - it contains thousands of galaxies . Each of these galaxies house billions of stars - just as our own Milky Way Galaxy does. ... In fact, the Coma Cluster is so big it takes light millions of years just to go from one side to the other! Most galaxies in Coma and other clusters are ellipticals , while most galaxies outside of clusters are spirals . ...

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• APOD: July 10, 1998 - Interacting Galaxies
• APOD: May 3, 1997 - Giant Cluster Bends, Breaks Galaxy Images
• APOD: 2001 March 11 - NGC 1818: A Young Globular Cluster

Astronotes Armagh Planetarium's Stellar Blog! ... Stars . ... Starbursts are short-lived events, stars are forming so quickly that the reservoirs of interstellar gas from which stars are coalescing would be used up on a timescale much shorter than the age of the galaxy . ... Strong stellar winds from giant new stars in the starburst region combine with the blasts of supernovae to push a mighty flood of extremely hot gas, a ?superwind? from the galaxy thousands of light years into intergalactic space. ...

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• M55 globular cluster seen by ESO | Astronotes
• Omega Centauri: globular cluster of 300,000 stars | Astronotes
• Other Galaxies | Astronotes

M1 image More About M1 Nice Color Picture . ... M16 image More About M16 HST image . ... M31 image More About M31 Nice Color Picture . ... M42 image ; M43 image More About M42/43 Nice Color CCD Picture . M51 image More About M51 Color Image of M51 M51 Supernova . M57 image More About M57 Nice Color CCD Picture Very Deep M57 Image . ... M81 image More About M81 M81 Supernova Ultraviolet Image of M81 More about Ultraviolet Imaging . M82 image More About M82 M82 False Color M82 True Color . ...

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• The Galaxy Gallery Page IX: Clusters of Galaxies
• Astro-2 and the UIT Experiment
• Observational Constraints

This animation shows a galaxy cluster with two mass concentrations (the pink shading indicates the projected mass density) lensing a background field of faint blue galaxies. ... Inside the Einstein ring radius one has radial arcs, and right in the center of the cluster there are demagnified images. The highest magnifications occur at the Einstein ring radius, giving the large tangential arcs. ... Abell 2218 and CL2244-02 are clusters with tangential arcs. ... Tutorial : Part 1 | Part 2 | ...

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• A 1400-MHz Survey of 1478 Abell Clusters of Galaxies
• A 20 cm VLA survey of Abell clusters of galaxies
• A VLA Survey of Rich Clusters of Galaxies III

... Science . ... Science Users Information > Science Activities > PhD Thesis Topics offered by ESO Faculty Members > Studying the Cosmological Evolution of Galaxy Clusters with (Sub-)mm Observations . ... Data Handling and Products . ... ESO Data . ... Studies of the Planck data set with optical and sub-mm follow-up observations give new insights about the early assembly of the first clusters, and the later evolution of their gas content as well as of their population of star-forming galaxies. ...

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• ESO - Dynamics of Low-Mass Stellar Systems: From Star Clusters to Dwarf...
• ESO - Thesis Topic: Studying the first galaxy clusters with ALMA
• ESO - Galaxy Clusters in the Early Universe

... Our Milky Way galaxy is host to a number of companions. These companions are gravitationally bound to the Milky Way and are stellar systems in their own right. They include a population of about 150 globular clusters (GCs) and some 30 dwarf satellite galaxies (DSGs). ... These DSGs are more extended and diffuse compared to GCs. In fact the larger satellites of the Milky Way (and other galaxies, for that matter) host their own small systems of GCs. ...

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• ASP: Big Clusters, Tiny Galaxies
• ASP: Black Holes to Blackboards: Drifting Through Andromeda
• ASP: Star Science in the Autumn Sky

... Kalirai and Harvey Richer of the University of British Columbia led the study, which began as an investigation of a globular star cluster in the Milky Way galaxy known as NGC 6397. ... Within the population of stars and galaxies behind NGC 6397, the Hubble image revealed a large elliptical galaxy that contains several hundred globular clusters. ... In fact, a single giant star in NGC 6397 appears 10 million times brighter than one of the distant globular clusters. ...

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• http://www.stsci.edu/~jkalirai/PressStarClustersAstronomy.pdf
• http://www.stsci.edu/~jkalirai/PressStarClustersSpace.pdf
• Simulation of a Distant Cluster of Normal Galaxies

... Observing . ... Subscriber Extras . ... Web Extras . ... Globular cluster NGC 2808, elliptical galaxy NGC 2986, and the Sextans Dwarf . ... Observing springtime deep-sky objects with a large telescope . ... Web Extra: Astronomers animate one of the largest galaxy clusters ever observed . ... At the center of the Phoenix Cluster, a large elliptical galaxy lurks where the hot gas is ejected, giving off unprecedented levels of X-rays, which have been observed by the orbiting Chandra X-ray telescope. ...

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• galaxy clusters | Astronomy.com
• What's the difference between globular clusters and dwarf spheroidal galaxies?
• Our Galaxy's oldest open clusters | Astronomy.com

... ATNF Home . ... About ATNF overview . ... Australia Telescope Steering Committee . ... Australia Telescope User Committee . ... Murchison Radio-astronomy Observatory . ... Parkes radio telescope . Australia Telescope Compact Array . Mopra radio telescope . ... Australia Telescope Online Archive (ATOA) . ... Australia Telescope 20GHz Survey . ... Visiting Parkes radio telescope . ... Parkes radio telescope webcam . ... Major mergers provide an important channel for morphology transformation. ...

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• On the Gas Surrounding High Redshift Galaxy Clusters1
• Compact Stellar Systems in the Fornax Cluster: Super-massive Star Clusters or
• A Statistical Comparison of Line Strength Variations in Coma and Cluster

... Research . ... A rare hybrid morphology radio galaxy . ... In this project we will be able to investigate the environmental effect on star formation and galaxy evolution in individual galaxies falling into the cluster through radio observations of active galactic nuclei (AGN). Current models of galaxy evolution regulate the star formation rates within the simulated galaxies by invoking radio-mode feedback from AGN. ... Julie.Banfield@anu.edu.au . ...

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• GSAOI Super Star Clusters Science Page
• Dougal Mackey - Research
• VV29 = Arp 188 = The Chainsaw Galaxy

... Primordial theory review : Dick Bond . Defects and the CMB review : Andy Albrecht . ... Gravitational wave contribution to CMB anisotropies : V.B. Lukash and E.V. Mikheeva . C_l from cosmic strings : Lloyd Knox . Some aspects of CMB anisotropies induced from topological defects : Mairi Sakellariadou . ... CMB anisotropies from scaling sources : Ruth Durrer . ... SZ observations I : Sarah Church . ... Holes in the microwave sky? ... Detecting cosmic strings in the CMB : James Robinson . ...

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• Astrophysics Group AMI Science
• Astrophysics Group AMI
• Astrophysics Group Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB)

A Canadian and American team of Astronomers have used the 305-m wide Arecibo radio dish, the world's largest and most sensitive radio telescope, to uncover a dozen new super-fast-spinning pulsars. The team directed their search for these rare and exotic stars by pointing the Arecibo radio telescope towards massive star clusters, called Globular Clusters, orbiting our Milky Way galaxy. ... One of the most exotic residents in the Globular cluster system are the millisecond pulsars. ...

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• New Results Confirm Dark Galaxy Existence
• AGES - the Arecibo Galaxy Environment Survey
• The Evolution of Galaxies Seen Through The Neutral Hydrogen Line The Evolution

... About ATMoB . ... The Observing Committee is starting an Observing Awards Program to promote observing among the membership of the Amateur Telescope Makers of Boston. ... Participant must be a current member of the Amateur Telescope Makers of Boston . ... To qualify for your Observing Award Certificate, turn in your worksheet and drawings to an ATMoB Observing Committee member or observing@atmob.org . ... This Excel sheet has useful macros. ... Copyright (c) Amateur Telescope Makers of Boston, Inc. ...

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• Amateur Telescope Makers of Boston

Title: A New Model of the Gravitational Lens 0957+561 and a Limit on the Hubble Constant . Authors: Norman A. Grogin , Ramesh Narayan (Harvard Univ.) ... Title: ROSAT/PSPC observation of the distant cluster CL0939+472 . ... Title: Interaction in the Bimodal Galaxy Cluster A3528 . ... Title: Cosmological Implications of Galaxy Cluster Evolution . ... Title: Galaxy Cluster Virial Masses and Omega . ... Matches 201 to 222 from a total of 222 matches for the search pattern galaxy cluster . ...

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• astro-ph authors/title/abstract search for 'galaxy environment' all years
• astro-ph authors/title/abstract search for 'galaxy merging' all years
• Other WWW Sites

... Bad Astronomy . ... Bitesize Astronomy . ... The last step encompassed them all with galaxies , and how we discovered that the Milky Way was not the entire Universe. ... And just like those star clusters, there are different kinds of galaxy clusters. ... There are vast clusters of clusters, called superclusters, which contains hundreds of thousands or even millions of galaxies. ... Our own Galaxy has 400 billion stars in it, yet there are clusters out there with millions of galaxies like our own. ...

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Clusters of Galaxies and Large-Scale Structure ** . ... Kopylov, A. I.; Kopylova, F. G. Structure of galaxy groups and clusters measurment of their masses . ... Kopylova, F. G.; Kopylov, A. I. Pecular motions of galaxy clusters and groups in the Hercules and Leo supercluster regions . ... Kopylova, F. G.; Kopylov, A. I. Analysis of the properties of clusters of galaxies in the region of the Ursa Major supercluste . ... Kopylova, F. G.; Kopylov, A. I. The Ursa Major Supercluster of Galaxies: II. ...

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• articles_flera_en
• important_en
• A unique isolated dwarf spheroidal galaxy KKR25

IFP gallery SCORPIO (since 2000). Here some data observed on the 6m telescope with IFP installed in the SCORPIO focal reducer are presented. ... Velocity field . Mkn 1157 was observed 1 Sep. 2002 in the Ha emission line. Texp =32x240 sec, seeing 1.5", IFP260. ... This galaxy was observed September, 23 2000 in the Ha emission line, Texp=32x120 sec, seeing 2.5", IFP260. ... PV Cep was observed at the 6m telescope in May, 25 2003 in the [SII] 6716A with IFP501, Texp=36x200 sec, seeing 1.0". ...

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• Апробация результатов
• Search for distant radio galaxies in SAO
• Main Researches Activities

Next: Critical Frequencies and Gravitational Previous: Extragalactic Gravitational Wave Background . The number of binaries per frequency decade per solid angle from a separate stellar system (galaxy or cluster of galaxies) is . ... For example, for the Andromeda galaxy M31 ( rad, ) one gets . ... If the angular size of the galaxy is less than the angular resolution of the detector, the critical frequency is independent of the angular resolution, . ...

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• ADS Abstract Service Results
• Gravitational wave background from nearby galaxies