0.1-0.3 M sun yr-1, and calibrations of SFRs based on L(70) and L(160) are proposed. Below those two luminosity limits, the relation between SFR and 70 ЮМm (160 ЮМm) luminosity is nonlinear and SFR calibrations become problematic. ... We interpret this increasing dispersion as an effect of the increasing contribution to the infrared emission of dust heated by stellar populations not associated with the current star formation. ...

Next: Major services in a Up: Overview of a Linux Previous: Various parts of an . The Linux kernel consists of several important parts: process management, memory management, hardware device drivers, filesystem drivers, network management, and various other bits and pieces. ... Figure 1.1: Some of the more important parts of the Linux kernel. Probably the most important parts of the kernel (nothing else works without them) are memory management and process management. ...

... The Russian TESIS/ CORONAS-PHOTON Solar Observatory, which has been working in orbit since January 30th, 2009, has photographed one of the most important events in the build up to the upcoming solar cycle - the formation of our star's new southern belt of activity. The first magnetic fields of the new cycle in the southern hemisphere appeared on the Sun's surface on May 23-24th. ... The belt of activity is one of the primary concepts, characterizing the solar cycle. ...

... Science . ... Observing with ESO Telescopes . ... ESO Data . ... Star-formation in the Milky Way is an ubiquitous phenomenon. ... Ongoing large scale surveys like GLIMPSE, SCUBA, ATLASGAL and UKIDSS trace gas, dust, and young stellar populations across our galaxy and provide new insight in the galactic distribution of star-forming regions and young clusters, and the spatial and environmental variation of the star formation history, efficiency and the initial mass function down to sub-stellar masses....

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Main Program Travel Where to go in Moscow Information . ... The 2014 year marks the 100th anniversary of Yakov Zeldovich . ... John Carlstrom (University of Chicago) . ... Lyman Page (Princeton University) . ... The conference will be held at the Space Research Institute (IKI) in Moscow, Russia, on June 16-20, 2014 . ... International Conference: Cosmology and High Energy Astrophysics (Zeldovich-90) 20-24 Dec 2004, Moscow, Russia . ... 2014 Space Research Institute, Moscow Русская версия ...

... S.P. KOROLEV ROCKET AND SPACE CORPORATION ENERGIA . ... OAO RSC "Energia" . ... 55 years since Yuri Gagarin's flight . ... Experiments and Researches from 2013 . ... Sea Launch . ... Anniversaries . ... Important Anniversaries of the Corporation . ... November 15, 2013 - 25 years since the launch of reusable transportation space system "Energia-Buran". ... April 28, 2013 - 5 years since the first launch under Land Launch Program from Baikonur Cosmodrome. ... 2015 JSC "S.P. Korolev RSC "Energia" . ...

Next: Links to Manual Sections Up: Contents Previous: Contents Contents . ... All VLBA stations have two RDBE units for a total of 8 channels with the DDC. ... SCHED knows how to set up the details for most observations at most stations. ... Please see the discussion of the input parameter PRECDATE . ... Please note that all setup files intended to be used for spectral line observations using DOPPLER must have all channels distinguished, in the setup file, by frequency and polarization. ...

... It is reasonable to expect a priori that the evolution of events is strongly time dependent, so the star formation history in a galaxy is another important parameter. Therefore, by calculating the evolution of events after a -function like star formation burst,   one gets a Green function for any arbitrary star formation history. ... The source evolution in a galaxy with given star formation rate is thus calculated as . ...

. There may be security measures or other authentication procedures in use at your site that prevent you from using the rcp command to copy files from one host to another. Check with your local system administrator to find out what the situation is on your system.

Amanda Karakas One of the most important research fields in astrophysics is the study of the origin of the elements. ... Asymptotic Giant Blanch (AGB) Stars: For low and intermediate-mass stars (with initial masses between about 0.8 to 8 solar masses) the most important nucleosynthesis occurs when stars evolve off the main sequence to the giant branches. ... This indicates that these stars obtained their unusual abundances via mass transfer from a previous red giant star, that has long evolved away. ...

... 1) A new bright galaxy of the Local Group VV124 (UGC4879) is found. ... Kopylov A.I., Tikhonov N.A., Fabrika S.N., Drozdovsky I.O., Valeev A.F., MNRAS Lett, V. 387, Issue 1, L45, 2008. ... For systems of galaxies in the regions of the Hercules and Leo superclusters the dwarf-to-giant ratio of galaxies in the r-band is evaluated, and it is found that this ratio increases with increasing X-ray luminosity at log L X > 43.5 erg/s. Kopylova F.G., Kopylov A.I., Ast. ... Kopylova F.G., Kopylov A.I., Ast. ...

... Since founding of the Olympiad] The Olympiad participants are not supposed to study at any institutions of higher education (university or school which can be considered technical colleges). ... Note: Exception may be done for the second time participating in IAOs students not older than 14.00 years on January 1st of the year of the Olympiad (i.e. born after January 01, 2000). ... Team of region, city, town: . ... of the XIX International Astronomy Olympiad (2014), . ...

... Semestre de Th orie de Nombres . ... Pour preuve, on peut citer la cryptographie, la science du secret, qui est devenue aujourd'hui un sujet incontournable et dont l'une des principales problИmatiques consiste Ю dИvelopper des algorithmes pour rИsoudre efficacement des questions naturelles en arithmИtique (comme la factorisation, ou le logarithme discret). ... Pour chacun des deux sujets, nous prИvoyons un ou plusieurs exposИs introductifs ИtalИs sur une demi-journИe ou une journИe entiХre. ...

The isotopic fractionation, i.e., the chemical process by which less abundant stable isotopes of elements are transferred to molecules, is still not well-understood. ... The sensitivity of sub-millimeter (ALMA, NOEMA, APEX, IRAM-30m) and IR (Spitzer, Herschel) observational facilities, and new chemical models are starting to shed light also on the fractionation of elements less abundant than H, with special attention to the possible link between this process and the evolution of the host environment. ...

A very important stage in a story of formation of any new science is the shift from discussion of situation which are possible but do not occur in practice due to some reason to recognition of real phenomena of interest. ... We suggest to consider computer viruses as this new specific form of life which is coming in the contact with our form of life. ... Computer life has been created by human being, the role of independent evolution of computer viruses seems to be still negligible. ...

... We revised topographical data obtained for the region to construct a generalized structure of the SPA basin as ringed formation. ... Because of our previous analysis of the ring structure [5, 6] we assumed the projection center o o coordinates as 180 W and 40 S. The hypsografic map shown in Fig. 1 demonstrates a hemisphere of the Moon which contains the SPA basin structure and its environs. ... Then we find the o o basin outermost ring center at roughly 180 and 40 S. Inner structure of the SPA basin...

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... A2174 Date Received: 2005 -Oct-03 19:46:57 Technical Page Proposal Type: General Category: Sub-Category: Observation Category: Total Time Requested: Prop osal Title: ABSTRACT: Regular Astronomy Spectroscopy Galactic 37.5 Hours An HI Survey of the Perseus Molecular Cloud Complex The Perseus Molecular Cloud Complex is only 250-300 pc distant and is the prototypical region of active, clustered, low-to-intermediate mass star formation. ... Part of the observing run. ...

... Chapman and Ferraro (1931, 1932) were first to discuss the existence of a boundary to the Earth's magnetic field. During 1950's, as the concept of continuous solar wind emerged, it was obvious that such a feature should be a permanent feature of the magnetosphere . ... At this location, typically around 8 - 11 Re away on the Earth - Sun line, a large scale duskward (Chapman-Ferraro) current develops in the dayside magnetopause to cancel the Earth's field outside. ... Res., ...