Photon Scattering: Basic Principle of Photon Scattering . Audio Narration is available . No Scattering: Photon Source and Detector . ... For optical photons, scattering goes as wavelength to the -4 power. In the case of blue photons compared to red photons, this means that blue photons are about 10 times more likely to get scattered than red photons. ... Watch the blue photons scatter away from the detector . ... Interstellar dust make stars appear redder than they really are . ...

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... 29.12.1995 . ... Credit: Bill Keel, U. Alabama Explanation: Glowing in the red light emitted by hydrogen atoms, the planetary nebula NGC 4361 is pictured above. ... The curved tendrils of emission reaching out from the body of the nebula have a shape reminiscent of the arms of of a spiral galaxy . ... 2007 . ... NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers . ... Publications with keywords: planetary nebula . Publications with words: planetary nebula . ... NGC 3132: The Eight Burst Nebula . ...

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• NGC 6210: The Turtle in Space Planetary Nebula
• Астронет > NGC 4361: Galaxy Shaped Planetary Nebula
• Planetary Nebula Mz3: The Ant Nebula

... STScI-PRC98-11A STARING INTO THE WINDS OF DESTRUCTION: HST/NICMOS IMAGES OF THE PLANETARY NEBULA NGC 7027 The Hubble Space Telescope's Near Infrared Camera and Multi-Object Spectrometer (NICMOS) has captured a glimpse of a brief stage in the burnout of NGC 7027, a medium-mass star like our sun. ... The material settles into a wind of gas and dust blowing away from the dying star. ... During this phase, intense ultraviolet radiation from the central star lights up a region of gas surrounding it. ...

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• http://www.arcetri.astro.it/~palla/ANDREAIMMAGINI/ISM/Hen.txt
• http://www.arcetri.astro.it/~palla/ANDREAIMMAGINI/ISM/NGC6751.txt
• http://www.arcetri.astro.it/~palla/ANDREAIMMAGINI/ISM/NGC3132.txt

... October 28, 1998 . NGC 6210: The "Turtle in Space" Planetary Nebula . ... Explanation: A Turtle in Space? Planetary nebula NGC 6210 may look like a giant space turtle, but it is actually much more massive and violent. Fortunately, this gas cloud in Hercules lies about 6500 light years away. NGC 6210 was investigated with the Hubble Space Telescope because it showed evidence of unusual relative abundances of nebular gas. ... About APOD > . ...

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• APOD: August 28, 1996 - NGC 5882: A Small Planetary Nebula
• APOD: November 1, 1999 - The Rotten Egg Planetary Nebula
• APOD: 2001 October 28 - NGC 2346: A Butterfly-Shaped Planetary Nebula

This is a study of the interstellar matter associated with the Pleiades star cluster. ... Since that time, the project has been extended to include more thorough tests of dust scattering models, more detailed analyses of the gas kinematics, and power spectrum studies of the multiscale structure of the nebulosity. ... The Pleiades Reflection Nebula. ... Gibson, S. J., & Nordsieck, K. H. 2003, Astrophysical Journal , 589 , 347 . ... B&W preprint: local gzipped PS . Color preprint: local gzipped PS | ...

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• The Tarantula Nebula
• AAS 1996 January Meeting Photo Release Images

While many of the PNs appear round, or elliptical as is the case for the Ring Nebula, many of them are decidedly not round: . Courtesy NASA, ESA, and the Hubble Heritage team. ... Courtesy Bruce Balick, NASA, and ESA. Both these last two PNs must have some mechanism that is shaping the gas into the long, somewhat cylindrical structures that we observe. ... I include it here just to show that indeed some of these PNs appear to be close to spherical in shape. ...

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• Dust in Planetary Nebulae
• Spectroscopy of Planetary Nebulae
• Planetary Nebulae

... This is combined emission from all the gas clouds circling the black hole, between 0.1 and 10 light years out. ... These are the expanding clouds of gas left behind when a massive star comes to the end of its life and explodes, producing a supernova. ... Also known as the Veil nebula, a vast and beautiful whispy nebula left over from an exploding star. ... The Crab Nebula (120kb). ... Carbon Star (120kb) Red giant stars, surrounded by clouds or carbon dust. ... 3500 K star (64kb) , like Aldebaran. ...

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• GSAOI Magellanic Cloud Planetary Nebulae Science Page
• Showcase
• GSAOI Orion Nebula Cluster Science Page

... The interstar media . The interstar media includes the rarefied substance (gas and dust) electromagnetic radiation, the space beams, neutrino and other kinds of materia which fill the space (see the circulation of gas and dust in the Universe ). ... The nebula of the Alter . ... The gas-dust nebulas. ... The gas nebulas galaxical are shining due to the transformation of the shot waved (ultraviolet) radiation of the very hot stars located in the nebula or near it into the visible light. ...

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... The blue bubble is a planetary nebula known as Abell 33. Planetary nebulae are created when an aging star blows away its outer layers of gas in a gigantic cosmic bubble. ... Creating the illusion of the cosmic diamond is a bright star along the rim of the nebula. ... The star is about 700 light years away, that is halfway between Earth and the nebula. ... At the centre of the ring, you can see the remains of the star that created this planetary nebula, now a white dwarf . ...

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• http://www.eso.org/public/news/eso1338/kids/
• http://www.eso.org/public/news/eso1306/kids/
• http://www.eso.org/public/news/eso1205/kids/

White Dwarfs . IP Pegasi: Spiral Star . ... Image of a white dwarf that has spiral arms of gas around it. The white dwarf is in a binary star system and the spiral arms are part of an accretion disk. ... A white dwarf(blue center star) has somehow thrown off gas to form the planetary nebula that surrounds the star. ... Astronomers believe that so much gas accumulated onto the star that the star just exploded causing the gas to form a ring around the white dwarf . White Dwarf Stars Cool . ...

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... We still have a long distance to cover before we leave the Milky Way Galaxy -- tens of thousands of lightyears, as a matter of fact -- so let's stop by some interesting objects on the way. ... But we have reached the edge of the Milky Way Galaxy. ... We don't know, but we do know that there are countless voyages left to take. To continue the virtual voyage beyond our galaxy, go to Kent Cheatham's "A Walk in the Stars" at http://www.ionet.net/~cheatham/astro/astrotour.shtml . ...

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• ASP: Biography of a Star: Our Sun's Birth, Life, and Death
• ASP: NGC Images on the Net
• ASP: More About Deep Space Objects and Cosmic Terms

Astronotes Armagh Planetarium's Stellar Blog! ... Colin Johnston . ... This submillimetre-wavelength image of the region surrounding the reflection nebula M78 made with the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment (APEX) telescope (overlaid on a view of the same region in visible light) shows the position of interstellar dust grains (orange) to show where new stars are being formed.( ... Here you will find the latest news and views from the fascinating worlds of astronomy and space exploration. ...

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• What is a nebula? | Astronotes
• A Spectacular View of the Lagoon Nebula | Astronotes
• Nebulae | Astronotes

... Here is a brief outline of the current theory of the events in the early history of the solar system: . A cloud of interstellar gas and/or dust (the "solar nebula") is disturbed and collapses under its own gravity. ... The gas cools off enough for the metal, rock and (far enough from the forming star) ice to condense out into tiny particles. (i.e. some of the gas turns back into dust). ... Once the larger of these particles get big enough to have a nontrivial gravity, their growth accelerates. ...

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Our publications in 2007 year Pustilnik, S. A.; Tepliakova, A. L.; Kniazev, A. Y.; Burenkov, A. N.; SAO; Russia; SAAO; Africa, South . eprint arXiv:0712.4205, submitted to Astrophysical Bulletin (SAO) (12/2007) . Pustilnik, S. A.; Tepliakova, A. L.; Kniazev, A. Y. eprint arXiv:0712.4007, submitted to Astron.Lett (12/2007) . ... Kniazev, A. Y.; Pustilnik, S. A.; Zucker, D. B. eprint arXiv:0707.4285, submitted to MNRAS (07/2007) . ... eprint arXiv:0707.4288 (07/2007) . ...

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... Astronomy news . ... Double Engine Fuels Star's Remarkable Nebula . ESO has just released a stunning new image of a field of stars towards the constellation of Carina (the Keel). ... Interactions in this double system, surrounded by a dusty disc, may be the engine fuelling the star s remarkable nebula. The new image, showing a very rich field of stars towards the Carina arm of the Milky Way, is centred on the star HD 87643, a member of the exotic class of B[e] stars [1]. ...

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... Soap Bubble Planetary Nebula and Crescent Nebula . ... Hubble Palette, 5 nm Narrowband filters, S-II (Red Channel): H-alpha (Green Channel): O-III (Blue Channel) - 30: 55: 40 minutes, 5 minute subframe, binned 1x1, Total= 125 minutes, Adobe Photoshop blue enhancement to highlight the nebula, Takahashi Epsilon-180, SBIG STL-6303E CCD camera, ATMoB Clubhouse, Westford, MA, 13 August 2010 . ... Copyright (c) Amateur Telescope Makers of Boston, Inc. ...

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. These images of planetary nebula NGC 2392 show X-ray data from Chandra (purple) depicting the location of million-degree gas near the center of the planetary nebula. Data from the Hubble Space Telescope show the intricate pattern of the outer layers of the star that have been ejected. // X-ray: NASA/CXC/IAA-CSIC/N. Ruiz, et al.; Optical: NASA/STScI

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• Hubble offers a dazzling view of the Necklace Nebula | Astronomy.com
• A stellar summer planetary nebula | Astronomy.com
• Two double stars, spiral galaxy NGC 1792, and planetary nebula NGC 2022 |

Next: Public Understanding of Science, Up: Technical Research Summaries Previous: New Approaches to Risk . ... Michael Smith has been analysing new infrared data collected from 11 PPN and PN by Chris Davis (Joint Astronomy Centre, Hawaii) to search for clues as to how the objects evolve. ... Georgi Pavlovski studied the properties of supersonic turbulence in molecular clouds and its effect on the molecular cloud properties and their chemical evolution. ...

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• Born-again stars
• Carbon stars
• Sakurai?s Object (V4334 Sagittarii)

... Ciel Espace, le magazine qui vous guide toujours plus loin . ... Ciel Espace, nouvelle formule, c'est . ... des pages consacr†йes †а la publication de vos photos Mais c'est aussi une vraie communaut†й avec laquelle partager votre passion et nourrir votre curiosit†й. Accueil La Spiral Planetary Nebula retrouve ses vraies couleurs . ... 07/04/2016 - Plong†йe au centre de la Voie lact†йe . 01/04/2016 - Impact r†йcent sur la face cach†йe de la Lune . ... 22/03/2016 - LтАЩoptique du JWST est achev†йe . ...

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Электронная библиотека астронома-любителя. ... библиотека . архив RSN . ... Ru.Space.News: . Апрель 1998 . ... Дата: 03 апреля 1998 (1998-04-03) От: Alexander Bondugin Тема: Hubble Reveals Details Of A Newly Born Planetary Nebula Привет всем! ... STScI-PR98-15 HUBBLE REVEALS DETAILS OF A NEWLY BORN PLANETARY NEBULA Astronomers have caught a peek at a rare moment in the final stages of a star's life: a ballooning shroud of gas cast off by a dying star flicking on its stellar light bulb. ...

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