Reaction Kinetics in Condensed Matter 2010 (RKCM'10) is the first of the new series of international conference in the field of kinetics of chemical reactions in condensed matter. RKCM'10 will particularly fill the void left by the disappearance of Fast Reactions in Solution (FRIS, a discussion meeting of the Royal Society) in conferences on general chemical kinetics and to adapt and broaden the subjects related to kinetics of chemical reactions. The main concern of the conference will be investigating chemical reactions from the physical point of view, revealing new physical mechanisms of chemical processes and elucidating physics behind the chemical event.