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Дата индексирования: Sun Apr 10 20:04:33 2016
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\begin{theglossary}

\item anatomy
\G{invisible, internal structure which needs tools like a scalpel and/or microscope to study}{74}
\item apical meristems \G{RAM (see) and SAM (see)}{68}

\indexspace

\item bipolar plant body \G{both root and shoot systems present}{72}
\item botany
\G{the scientific study of plants and plant-like organisms}{12}
\item buds \G{embryonic shoots}{72}

\indexspace

\item calciphytes \G{plants adapted to over-presence of CaCO$_3$}{88}
\item collenchyma \G{living supportive tissue}{65}
\item companion cells
\G{nucleate ``helpers'' to anucleate sieve tube cells}{70}
\item complex tissues
\G{tissues with more than one type of cells}{64}
\item compound leaves
\G{leaves with two or more level of hierarchy}{74}
\item cuticle \G{plastic-like isolation layer}{64}

\indexspace

\item epicotyl \G{first internode of the stem}{74}
\item epidermis \G{complex surface tissue}{64}

\indexspace

\item fibers \G{long and narrow sclerenchyma cells}{68}
\item floral units (FU)
\G{elements of generative system, fructifications}{72}
\item fruit \G{ripe floral unit (FU)}{72}

\indexspace

\item general characters
\G{in leaf description, characters which are applicable only to the leaf as a whole}{78}
\item ground tissue
\G{same as parenchyma (see) but only applied for tissue}{64}

\indexspace

\item halophytes \G{plants adapted to over-presence of NaCl}{88}
\item heliophytes \G{plants adapted to full sun}{88}
\item hemiparasites
\G{photosynthetic plants, feeding partly on other plants}{88}
\item heterophylly
\G{situation when one plant has more than one leaf type}{83}
\item homoiohydric \G{plants that save water}{71}
\item hydrophytes
\G{plants growing in water and frequently using water for the support}{87}
\item hygrophytes
\G{terrestrial or partly submerged plants adapted to the excess water}{87}
\item hypocotyl \G{root/stem transitional place}{72}

\indexspace

\item idioblasts
\G{solitary cells dissimilar from surrounding cells}{72}
\item intercalary \G{meristems which grow in two directions}{68}

\indexspace

\item lateral meristem \G{cambium, meristem appearing sideways}{68}
\item lateral veins
\G{smaller veins, typically branching out of the main vein (see)}{79}
\item leaf
\G{lateral photosynthetic organ of shoot with restricted growth}{74}
\item leaf primordia \G{embryonic leaves}{83}

\indexspace

\item main vein
\G{central, most visible vascular bundle of leaf (midrib)}{79}
\item marginal \G{meristems which are located on margins}{68}
\item meristems \G{sites of cell division}{68}
\item mesophyll \G{photosynthetic parenchyma of leaf}{84}
\item mesophytes \G{plants adapted to the average water}{87}
\item morphology \G{visible, external structure}{74}
\item mycoparasites \G{plants feeding on soil fungi}{88}

\indexspace

\item ocrea
\G{part of the leaf which goes upwards along the stem}{78}
\item organ
\G{union of different tissues which have common function(s) and origin}{64}
\item oxylophytes \G{plants adapted to acidic substrates}{88}

\indexspace

\item palisade mesophyll
\G{mesophyll of elongated, tightly packed cells}{84}
\item parenchyma
\G{tissue or cell type of spherical, roughly connected living cells}{64}
\item perforations \G{openings}{68}
\item periderm \G{secondary dermal tissue}{70}
\item petrophytes \G{plants adapted to grow on rocky substrates}{88}
\item phellem \G{external layer of periderm, cork}{70}
\item phelloderm \G{internal layer of periderm}{70}
\item phellogen
\G{cork cambium, lateral meristem making periderm}{70}
\item phloem \G{vascular tissue transporting sugars}{70}
\item pit \G{structure connecting tracheids}{68}
\item plants \G{are not animals!}{6}
\item plants$_1$ \G{all photosynthetic organisms}{12}
\item plants$_2$ \G{kingdom Vegetabilia}{12}
\item poikilohydric \G{plants that do not save water}{71}
\item primary tissues
\G{tissues originated from RAM or SAM (optionally through intermediate meristems)}{68}
\item procambium
\G{intermediate meristem developing into cortex, pith and procambium}{68}
\item psammophytes \G{plants adapted to grow on sandy substrates}{88}

\indexspace

\item RAM \G{root apical meristem}{68}
\item repetitive characters
\G{in leaf description, characters which are applicable to the leaf parts on each level of hierarchy}{78}
\item rheophytes \G{water plants adapted to fast moving water}{88}
\item rhizoderm \G{root epidermis, root hairs}{71}

\indexspace

\item SAM \G{stem apical meristem}{68}
\item sciophytes \G{plants adapted to shade}{87}
\item sclerenchyma \G{dead supportive tissue}{65}
\item sclerophytes
\G{plants preventing water loss, they frequently employ sclerenchyma}{87}
\item secondary vascular tissues
\G{secondary phloem and secondary xylem}{68}
\item sheath \G{part of leaf which surrounds the stem}{78}
\item shoot plant body
\G{unipolar body: no root system, shoots only}{72}
\item sieve tube cells \G{living cells which transport sugar}{70}
\item simple leaf \G{leaf with one level of hierarchy}{74}
\item simple tissues \G{tissues with uniform cells}{64}
\item spongy mesophyll
\G{mesophyll of round, roughly packed cells}{85}
\item stem \G{axial organ of shoot}{88}
\item stipules
\G{small attachments to the leaf; typically, located near the base of petiole}{78}
\item stomata
\G{(stoma) pores which opened and closed by guard cells}{64}
\item succulents \G{plants accumulate water}{87}

\indexspace

\item tendrils \G{organ modifications using for climbing}{83}
\item terminal characters
\G{in leaf description, characters which are applicable only to the leaf terminals (leaflets)}{78}
\item thallus \G{flat, non-differentiated body}{72}
\item tissue
\G{union of cells which have common origin, function and similar morphology}{64}
\item tracheary elements \G{water-transporting dead cells}{68}
\item tracheids
\G{tracheary elements without perforations (openings)}{68}
\item tyloses
\G{``stoppers'' for tracheary elements made by parenchyma cells}{69}

\indexspace

\item vascular plants \G{Pteridophyta + Spermatophyta}{105}
\item vascular tissues \G{tissues which transport liquids}{68}
\item velamen \G{absorption tissue made of dead cells}{71}
\item vessel members
\G{tracheary elements with preforations (openings)}{68}

\indexspace

\item wood \G{secondary xylem}{69}

\indexspace

\item xerophytes \G{plants adapted to the scarce water}{87}
\item xylem \G{vascular tissue transporting water}{68}

\end{theglossary}