Äîêóìåíò âçÿò èç êýøà ïîèñêîâîé ìàøèíû. Àäðåñ îðèãèíàëüíîãî äîêóìåíòà : http://www.philol.msu.ru/~slavphil/staff/izotov/jsk_41_01izotov.pdf Äàòà èçìåíåíèÿ: Fri Nov 15 23:03:58 2013 Äàòà èíäåêñèðîâàíèÿ: Fri Feb 28 17:24:54 2014 Êîäèðîâêà:

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.. XX . , . . 1, . ­ « »2 (Third Age Students), 50 , - . , ­ . , , 10% , .http://edu.of.ru/profil/news.asp?ob_no=17348. , , , . , . , 3.
1 [Oshima, Hogue 2006: 53], 2003 : Less than HS diploma ­ $21,600 High school diploma ­ $30,800 Some college, no degree ­ $35,700 Associate degree ­ $37,000 Bachelor's degree ­ $49,900 Master's degree ­ $50,500 Doctorate degree ­ $79,400 Professional degree ­ $95,700. 2 , . 3 , « III» (1990), . : ­ Of course they run, but for recreation, for fun. ­ Run for fun? What the hell kind of fun is that? [Laughing hysterically]


. / ­ . , , , , , .. , , , , . . , 2005-2007 « » . ­ 770 4. , , . . , ­ , , .. , , . « » (Rush Hour, 1998): ( ), : «, !», - « , !» (`What's up, nigger!') , . , (« , !»), . , .. .. - 5. 1951 .
4 (), . http://www.demoscope.ru/weekly/2008/0335/barom02.php 5 , [- 2000; 2008], [ 2008], [ 1999], [ 2008], [ 2008], [ 2008], [ 2007], [ 2000], [ 1999], [ 2007], [ 2008], [ 1998; 2005; 2006; 2009], [ 2008], [ .. 2000; 2009], [ .. 2009]. 5


.. , .. , .. , «, , »6. , .. , .. , .. , .. 7. . .. , , 70­80 , , . [ 2008: 196-197]. .. .. .. , . [, 2000]. , .. , . [... 1999]. , . , 1939 . . «» (Stagecoach) , , : «Is this the face that wrecked a thousand ships...» , XVI « » , , . : «Was this the face that launched a thousand ships...». .. , .. , .. , .., .. , .. , .. , .. , .. , .. , .. , .. 8.
6 , [ 1998; 2003], [ 1999], [ 2007], [, , , 1997], [, , , 1997], [ 2000], [, 1997], [ 1999], [ 2004], [ 2009], [ 2009], [ 2001], [ 2001], [ 2008], [ 1997]. .pdf . http://www.philol.msu.ru/~slavphil/books/jsk_index.html 7 . [, 1973; 1980], [ 1972], [ 2006; 2007], [ 2004; 2007]. 8 . [, 1998], [, 1977], [... 2006], [ 1997], [ 2010], [ 1984], [ 2010], [ 2000], [ 1997], [ 2002], [ 2007], [ 2008; 2009], [Maguidova, Mikhailovskaia 1999]. 6


, , , . 9, « , , , , , . <...> . , , » [Dictionary of Cultural Literacy 1988: ix]. Dictionary of Cultural Literacy (Boston, 1988), , -, , (, ), ( , ..). -, , . : , , .. , , . -, , , 15 , . [Dictionary of Cultural Literacy 1988] , .:
9 Eric Donald Hirsch, Jr. (born March 22, 1928) is a U.S. educator and academic literary critic. Now retired, he was until recently the University Professor of Education and Humanities and the Linden Kent Memorial Professor of English Emeritus at the University of Virginia. He is best known for his writings about cultural literacy. <...> While giving tests of relative readability at two colleges in Virginia, he discovered that while the relative readability of a text was an important factor in determining comprehension, an even more important consideration was background knowledge. Students at the University of Virginia were able to understand a passage on Ulysses S. Grant and Robert E. Lee, while students at a community college struggled with it, apparently lacking basic understanding of the American Civil War. This and related discoveries led Hirsch to formulate the concept of cultural literacy ­ the idea that reading comprehension requires not just formal decoding skills but also wide-ranging background knowledge. <...> Hirsch founded the Core Knowledge Foundation in 1986, and wrote Cultural Literacy: What Every American Needs To Know in 1987. He also co-wrote The Dictionary of Cultural Literacy in 1988. Cultural Literacy became a best-seller, <...>. His most recent book is The Knowledge Deficit (2006), in which he once again makes the case that the cause of disappointing reading performance is a lack of background knowledge, see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E._D._Hirsch,_Jr. 7


[ The Bible Mythology and Folklore Proverbs Idioms World Literature, Philosophy, and Religion Literature in English Conventions of Written English Fine Arts World History to 1550 World History since 1550 American History to 1865 American History since 1865 World Politics American Politics World Geography American Geography Anthropology, Psychology, and Sociology Business and Economics Physical Sciences and Mathematics Earth Sciences Life Sciences Medicine and Health Technology Picture Credits Index

] 1 27 46 58 81 111 140 155 190 204 235 258 287 305 332 375 390 413 437 469 482 497 534 549 551

, , () 10. «» [Dictionary of Cultural Literacy 1988] , , . « » 11 () SYN2000.
10 , , . http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E._D._Hirsch,_Jr. 11 (CeskÙ NÀrodnÌ Korpus) , . http://ucnk.ff.cuni.cz/ 8


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12 , . 9


. [Grammar & Corpora 2005; 2007]. SYN2000 FSC2000 [FrekvencnÌ... 2004], 50 000 . ( + ) 13. SYN2000 , , , , , , . . SYN2000 : - (Harriet Beecher Stowe), « »14; (Dr. Seuss) ­ (Theodore Seuss Geisel); (Ogden Nash) ­ -, , The New Yorker; (James Boswell) ­ , « » (1791), ; (Willa ather), . . SYN2000 , . : (Ebenezer Scrooge) ­ . « » ; (Walter Mitty) ­ 15 (James Thurber).

13 60 000 , . [McCarthy, O'Dell 2005: 4]. 14 « » SYN2000 6 . 15 . 10


(Simon Legree) ­ « » - 16 (Fagin) ­ « » . . (Captain Hook) ­ (James Matthew Barrie) . , , , . , , ( , 17, 18 19), . , 20 «The Fall of the House of Usher» : PÀd domu Usher ZÀnik domu Usher ZkÀza domu Usher Dm Usher . : Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad
16 17 18

1. Alenka v Ìsi div 2. Alencina dobrodruzstvÌ v Ìsi div 3. Alenka v kraji divu 1. Srdce temnoty 2. Srdce temnot

. . king Arthur ­ ­ krÀl Artus , Ahab ( ) Achab ( , . And Ahab the son of Omri did evil in the sight of the LORD above all that [were] before him. [King James Bible. 1 Kings 16:30]; I cinil Achab syn Amri ped oblÌcejem HospodinovÙm horsÌ vci nez kdo ze vsech, kteÌz ped nÌm byli. (Bible KralickÀ. I KrÀlovskÀ 16:30]). 19 . Cheshire cat ­ kocka SklÌba 20 , , .: // . . 1881. 11. . 773­792. (. ); // . ., - . . . 1895 (. . ); // : ( 2- .). .2. ., - .. . 1896. (. ..); // : ( 2- .). . 2. ., « ». 1911; // : . ., «». 1970. (. . . ). 11


3. Nitro temnoty The Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge Great Expectations by Charles Dickens

1. 2. 1. 2.

SklÀdÀnÌ o starÈm nÀmonÌkovi PÌse o starÈm nÀmonÌkovi VelkÈ nadje NadjnÈ vyhlÌdky

, [Dictionary of Cultural Literacy 1988] ( , , ..) , . , . , , . SYN2000 , . . «» ( ) SYN2000. , 1933 Shakespeare, William , 1933 21. , ( , [Dictionary of Cultural Literacy 1988] ). , 4106 Shakespeare, William SYN2000 , , , .. , , 40% , 12 , ­ , .:
Shakespeare, William Hemingway, Ernest Woolf, Virginia Orwell, George Shaw, George Bernard Wilde, Oscar Faulkner, William Eliot, T. S. Dickens, Charles 1933 350 271 205 189 124 110 108 103 4012 350 271 277 231 124 110 244 160

21 "Shakespear.*" 1934 , . 12


Byron, George Gordon, Lord Steinbeck, John Whitman, Walt Conrad, Joseph Joyce, James Twain, Mark Kipling, Rudyard Wells, H. G. Lawrence, D. H. Huxley, Aldous Christie, Agatha Fitzgerald, F. Scott Austen, Jane Poe, Edgar Allan Thurber, James Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan Swift, Jonathan Stevenson, Robert Louis Carroll, Lewis Milton, John Chaucer, Geoffrey Wordsworth, William Blake, William Wilder, Thornton Coleridge, Samuel Taylor James, Henry Shelley, Percy Bysshe Keats, John Emerson, Ralph Waldo Stein, Gertrude Thoreau, Henry David Dos Passos, John Sandburg, Carl Dickinson, Emily O'Neill, Eugene Melville, Herman Bacon, Francis Tennyson, Alfred, Lord Scott, Sir Walter Lewis, Sinclair Fielding, Henry Browning, Robert Pope, Alexander Milne, A. A. Williams, Tennessee Longfellow, Henry Wadsworth Hughes, Langston Johnson, Samuel BrontÊ, Charlotte and Emily Henry, O. Frost, Robert Cooper, James Fenimore Donne, John

92 89 85 82 78 76 76 74 72 68 63 57 45 40 37 36 35 35 30 29 29 28 28 26 26 25 24 24 24 23 20 19 18 17 16 16 16 15 15 13 13 12 11 11 10 9 9 8 8 7 6 6 5

92 112 103 103 78 168 76 74 72 73 63 75 47 64 37 271 74 273 141 50 64 28 28 42 31 25 24 24 24 23 25 19 18 17 16 66 16 15 15 17 13 12 11 76 61 19 9 8 41 7 6 26 5
13


Burns, Robert Mencken, H. L. Hawthorne, Nathaniel Eliot, George Browning, Elizabeth Barrett Wright, Richard Wharton, Edith Parker, Dorothy Ellison, Ralph Angelou, Maya Alcott, Louisa May cummings, e.e. Steinem, Gloria Irving, Washington Alger, Horatio, Jr. Cather, Willa Stowe, Harriet Beecher (Hamlet)22 (Romeo and Juliet) (Othello) (Macbeth) Midsummer Night's Dream, A Waste Land, The (King Lear) (Frankenstein) Taming of the Shrew, The Huckleberry Finn, The Adventures of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland (Pygmalion) (Julius Caesar) Wizard of Oz, The Wonderful Treasure Island Streetcar Named Desire, A (Robinson Crusoe) As You Like It Nineteen Eighty-Four Moby Dick Great Expectations Gulliver's Travels Canterbury Tales, The Last of the Mohicans, The New Yorker, The Tempest, The Scarlet Letter, The (Peter Pan) Animal Farm

5 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 0

5 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 18 2 1 1 1 1 6 530 476 218 165 147 136 110 107 100 86 86 78 75 64 60 51 50 50 45 41 39 35 35 34 33 31 30 28 27

22 , , , , . 14


Death of a Salesman Gone with the Wind Grapes of Wrath, The Farewell to Arms, A Wuthering Heights Catch 22 Paradise Lost Heart of Darkness Fall of the House of Usher, The Antony and Cleopatra Through the Looking-Glass Leaves of Grass Great Gatsby, The Our Town Little Women Catcher in the Rye, The Twelfth Night Jane Eyre Tobacco Road (Pollyanna) Pied Piper of Hamelin Beowulf Sun Also Rises, The Casey Jones (Paul Revere's Ride)23 Tom Sawyer, The Adventures of Uncle Tom's Cabin (Brave New World) Merchant of Venice, The Raven, The Rime of the Ancient Marine, The Walden Goldilocks and the Three Bears Christmas Carol, A David Copperfield Pilgrim's Progress, The Three [Little]24 Pigs, The Pride and Prejudice Oliver Twist Hiawatha, The Song of Elmer Gantry Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, The Strange Case of Liberty, On Babbitt Civil Disobedience Kubla Khan Gunga Din In Flanders Fields

27 26 23 23 23 22 21 21 20 20 20 18 18 16 16 14 12 10 10 9 9 9 8 8 8 6 6 5 4 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1

23 8 , . 24 The Thee Little Pigs , (The Thee Pigs), . http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Little_Pigs 15


Roots Red Badge of Courage, The Tarzan Dracula, Count Holmes, Sherlock Robin Hood Jekyll, Dr. Arthur, King Hyde, Mr. Winnie-the-Pooh Iago O'Hara, Scarlett Falstaff (Heep, Uriah)*** Brutus Watson, Dr. Shylock Cheshire Cat, The Tiny Tim Yahoo Ahab, Captain Jeeves Antony, Mark Pickwick, Samuel Friday Cordelia Malaprop, Mrs. Tweedledum and Tweedledee Bumppo, Natty Big Bad Wolf, The

1 1 375 360 2 21 211 100 98 76 65 50 42 31 19 15 14 12 5 4 4 9 8 6 5 5 3 2 1 1 1

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R e fe re n c e s . . . ­ .: , 2007. .., .. . ­ .: . - . .. , 1998. : . / . .. . ­ .: «-», 2006. . . 2: . / . .. . ­ .: «», 2009. .. . ­ .: , 1966. . . .. « » // . ­ 1977. 3. 16


.. .. : . ­ ., 1991. .. «» // . . : . . . .. .. - / . . .. . ­ .: , 2008. : - - / . .. . ­ .: - . -, 1999. .. - ( ). ­ .: -, 1997. .., .. . ­ .: - . -, 2000. . 3- . 30 . ­ .: 1969-1978. .. : // . . ­ .: - . -, 1999. . . ­ .: , 2001. . . . . ­ .: , 1996. .. . ­ ., 1972. .., .. . . ­ ., 1973. . ., .. . ­ .: , 1980. .. : - ­ , - - // , , . . 37. ­ ., 2009. ., . . ­ .: , 1980. .. : . ­ ., 2005. .., .. // . . 1, , . ­ 2006. ­ . 2. .. , . ­ , 2002. . . // . . . ­ 2002. ­ 4. .. : // . . : . . . .. .. - / . . .. . ­ .: , 2008. .. // , , . . 1. ­ ., 1997. .. . , , . . 4. ­ ., 1998. .. . ­ .: - . -, 1999. . . // , , . . 11. ­ ., 2000. . . . ­ ., 2003. .. - . ­ .: , 2010. .. // . ­ 1994. 4. .. . . ( ). ­ .: : , 2008. .. «» // . -. . 19. . ­ 2004. ­ 1. 17


.. « » // . . : . . . .. .. - / . . .. . ­ .: , 2008. .. . ­ .: , 2007. .. . ­ .: , 1984. . . « » // , , . . 12. ­ ., 2000. .., .., .., .. // , , . . 1. ­ ., 1997. .. // . . . .. . ­ ., 1996. .. : . . ... . . . ­ , 2001. .. : , , . ­ ., 2004. . . // : VI . ­ ., 1996. .. ( . ..) . 2-, . ­ .: , 2006. .. . . 5-, . ­ .: , 2007. .. : ­ . ­ .: .: , 2010. . . : . ... - .: 24.00.04. ­ , 2000. .., .. // . ­ 1994. 1. . ., .. « » // ­ ­ . ­ ., 1998. .. ? ­ .: -, 1998. .. : . ­ .: , 2002. .. «» «»: ? ­ .: , 2003. . , , // . -. . 9. . ­ 1995. 1. .. : . ­ , 2004. .. Understanding America // American Culture. ­ , 1999. .. : , , . ­ .: , 2000. .. « »: ( // , , . . 38. ­ ., 2009. .. . . ­ .: , 2007. .. . ­ .: , 2007 .. // , , . . 28. ­ ., 2004. . . - // , , . . 21. ­ ., 2002. .. . ­ ., 2001. .. . . ­ .: -, 1997. .. : , , , . ­ .: , 2007. .. , , : // . ­ 2002. 1. 18


.. XXI // . . : . . . .. .. - / . . .. . ­ .: , 2008. http://ruscorpora.ru. .. . ­ .: : , 2009. .., .. . ­ .: , 2008. .. , // . ­ 2007. 5. .. : . 1850-1880- . ­ : , 1998. .. . ­ .: - . -, 2005. .. . . ­ .: - . -, 2006. .. . , . 2 . ­ .: /Slovo, 2009. . . - // , , . . 17. ­ ., 2001. i i . 2 . ­ .: - .. [ ]. .. ? // . . : . . . .. .. - / . . .. . ­ .: , 2008. .. // , , . . 34. ­ ., 2007. . . - // , , . . 18. ­ ., 2001. . . // , , . . 8. ­ ., 1999. .. . ­ ., 2003. .. . . : . ­ ., 2004. .. . ­ .: , 2002. - . : . . / . . . .. . ­ .: - , 2008. . ., . . . ­ .: «», 2008 . . . : . ­ 3- ., . ­ .: , 2002. / . .. . ­ .: - . -, 1998. .. ? // : . ­ ., 1987. .., .. «» // : : . . . ­ , 1988. . ., . . // , , . . 2. ­ ., 1997. . ., . ., . ., . . // , , . . 4. ­ ., 1998. .. : . ­ .: , 2004. .. : ­ .: , 2007. - .. . ­ .: /Slovo, 2000. - .. . ­ .: /Slovo, 2008. 19


.. : . ­ 3- ., . ­ .: , 2001. .. . ­ .: , 2009. .. // . 19. 2000. 3. .. . ­ .: , 2009. .. . ­ .: : , 2007. .. , // , , . . 36. ­ ., 2008. .. // , , . . 37. ­ ., 2009. . . , : , , . ­ .: URSS: , 2007. .. ! ! ( ?) // , , . . 1. ­ ., 1997. Bible KralickÀ (1613) http://cs.wikisource.org/w/index.php?oldid=36400 Biblia Sacra Vulgata. ­ Stuttgart: Deutsche Bibelgesellchaft, 1994. CeskÙ nÀrodnÌ korpus: çvod a pÌrucka uzivatele / Red. J. Kocek, M. KopivovÀ, K. Kucera. ­ Praha: FF UK, 2000. CeskÙ nÀrodnÌ korpus. http://ucnk.ff.cuni.cz/ Grammar & Corpora (23.-25.11.2005). Abstracts. ­ Praha: çstav pro jazyk ceskÙ Akademie vd CeskÈ republiky, 2005. Grammar & Corpora 2007. Abstracts. (25-27.09.2007, Liblice). ­ Praha: çstav pro jazyk ceskÙ Akademie vd CeskÈ republiky, 2007. Dictionary of Cultural Literacy / E.D. Hirsch, Jr. Josef F. Kett, James Frefil. ­ Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1988. DUDEN ­ Das groe WÆrterbuch der deutschen Sprache. [ 2000 ] PCBibliothek 2.01 mit Plus-Paket, Revision 10. Encyclopaedia Britannica 2002. Delux Edition CD-ROM. Fields of Vision. Literature in the English Language / Denis Delaney, Ciaran Ward, Carla Rho Fiorina. ­ Pearson Educated Limited. 2006. ­ Vol. 1, 2, 3. FrekvencnÌ slovnÌk cestiny / Ed. CermÀk Fr., Ken M. ­ Praha: NakladatelstvÌ LidovÈ noviny, 2004. Jones D. English Pronouncing Dictionary. 16th edition / Edited by Peter Roach, James Hartman & Jane Setter. ­ Cambridge University Press, 2003. King James Bible (1611) // , , , , , , , . http://ihtys.narod.ru/ Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English. Tenth impression. + CD. ­ Pearson Education Limited, 2007. Maguidova I.M., Mikhailovskaia E.V. The ABC of Reading. ­ .: -, 1999. McCarthy M., O'Dell F. English Vocabulary in Use. Upper-intermediate. ­ Cambridge University Press, 2005. Oshima A., Hogue A. Writing Academic English, Fourth Edition. ­ New York: Pearson Education, 2006. Ottova encyclopedie obecnÙch vdomostÌ na CD-ROM. Aion CS, s.r.o. 1997. Oxford Concise Dictionary of Literary Terms / C. Baldick. ­ Oxford University Press, 2004. Oxford Dictionary of Quotations: http://rapidshare.com/files/68312176/ Pavlovskaya A. How to deal with the Russians. ­ .: - . -, 2003. Stephen Fry in America. ­ London: Harper Collins Publishers, 2008. Usborne History of Britain / R. Brocklehurst et al. ­ London: Usborne Publishing House, 2008. Wordsworth Dictionary of Phrase and Fable / Based on the original book by E.C. Brewer. ­ Wordsworth Editions Limited, 2006. , .. // , , : . / . . . . , . . . ­ .: , 2010. ­ . 41. ­ . 4-20. ISBN 978-5-317-03257-9 20