Документ взят из кэша поисковой машины. Адрес оригинального документа : http://zmmu.msu.ru/bats/biblio/plec16/lipetzk.pdf
Дата изменения: Thu Apr 3 10:13:50 2014
Дата индексирования: Sun Apr 10 02:08:51 2016
Кодировка:
Plecotu s et al. 15-16 (2013): 27­37 _____________________________________________________________________________

(Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae)
- , . . , 6, 125009; kruskop@zmmu.msu.ru 2 - , . 2012­2013 . , . 10 , . ­ (Pipistrellus nathusii) (Myotis daubentonii); , (P. pygmaeus), (Nyctalus noctula) (M. dasycneme). 11 ; . : , , .
1

.. 1, ..

2





. ( . 2002; ...), , , , ( , ..) . , . , , . .. (1868), , , . ­ (Pipisrellus pipistrellus) (Nyctalus noctula) ­ ,


28 (Myotis mystacinus) (Myotis bechsteinii) . . . (1928) ( Myotis brandtii), , , . (. ). Pipistrellus nathusii ( 1928 ), .

. 1. , . 1 ­ ; 2 ­ ; 3 ­ ; 4 ­ . ; 5 ­ ; 6 ­ ; 7 ­ . ; 8 ­ " "; 9 ­ . ; 10 ­ . . . Fig. 1. Localities in Lipetsk region where bat fauna was studied. 1 ­ Matyra bay reservoir; 2 ­ Lower Park of Lipetsk; 3 ­ Yamansky sanctuary; 4 ­ Vorgol river; 5 ­ Krivetsky forestry; 6 ­ Polibino estate; 7 ­ oxbows of Voronezh river in southern part of Dobrovsky district; 8 ­ Pluschan tract of "Galichya Gora" reserve; 9 ­ Krasivaya Mecha river near Kurapovo village; 10 ­ Borki village and Olym river.


Plecotu s et al. 15-16 (2013)

29

, , , XX ( 1953; - 1957). , . - , , , , , . 16 , , , (. ). , : (P. k uhlii) (Eptesicus se rotinus). , ­ , , ( 1989; ... 2009).


2012 2013 . D 230 (Pettersson Elektronik AB). , . (Kunz, Kurta 1990; 2002). : , .. ( 10ґ4.5 , 16 ). (, 2009). ­ 2.5ґ2 , Osprey RO500 ( 1999; Borissenko, Kruskop 2003). , , , -


30 . , (/), , . . . , , . : , , , , , , (. 1); - . ( ), , , . ; . ­ Myotis dasycneme (Boie, 1825). NT; , ( ) , , , (Hutson et al. 2008). , . . , , . , , . (. 2) , , 30 . 2­3 . . . . , , . -


Plecotu s et al. 15-16 (2013)

31

.

. 2. . Fig. 2. Layout of the roost of pond bats in the manor house in Polibino.

­ Myotis daubentonii (Kuhl, 1817). ­ ( . 2002; 2012). - , . ( " "), , , , , , . , , . . . -


32 , . . , , . , 34 , . , 2012 , ; , 2013 ( ) ( ), . 16 , . 2013 , . . , . , . , . ­ Pipistrellus nathusii (Keyserling et Blasius, 1839). , " ", , , , . . , , . , . . 6:10. 2:4. , ( ). , , . . Pipi st rellus pygmae us (Leach, 1825). "pipistrellus" - P. pipistrellus. , , ,


Plecotu s et al. 15-16 (2013)

33

P. pygmaeus ( 2007, 2012). , , . , , , , . . ( ), , , . . 12 , . ­ Nyctalus noctula (Schreber, 1774). , . , , , , , , , . , , . , , , . " " : , . ­ Nyctalus lei sleri (Kuhl, 181 7). ( ) . , , . , , - , , , ( . 2009; . 2009). , , Vespertilio murinus ( ); , , . ­ Eptesicus serotinus (Schreber, 1774). . -, . ; 2013 . -


34 , - , . , ­ ( . 2008), . ­ Vespertilio murinus Linnaeus, 1758. ( 2012), ; ( ... 2009). 2013 . . , , . ( . ), .


16 ( ... 2009). . . .. : " , " ( 1928: . 436). ; 800 , ( 2001; . 2002). " " , Myoti s myst acinus, M. b randtii ( 2012). , , : , . " " ( 1989; ... 2009). ( . 2006) , , , . ( 2010) , . -


Plecotu s et al. 15-16 (2013)

35

. ( ... 2009) . (Eptesicus nilssonii) , " " ( ... 2009). , , : , , 54° . . ( . 2002; . 2009). . (Nyctalus lasiopterus) ( ... 2009 ). , , .. ( 1980). , , . .. (1953), , , . , , , . (Eptesicus serotinus) (Pipistrellus kuhlii), ( . 2008). , ; . , , . , 11 , . (Myotis dasycneme), (M. daubento nii) (M. brandtii); (Plecotus auritus); (Pipistrell us nathusii), (P. pygmaeus) (P. kuhlii); (Nyctalus noctula) (N. leisleri); (Eptesicus serotinus) (Vespertilio murinus). , , : (Myoti s nattereri), (M. mystacinu s) (N. lasiopterus). , , .


36


.. , .. , .. .


.., .., .. 2009. (Chiroptera) - ­ . ­ Plecotus et al. 11-12: 24­31. - .. 1957. - . , -, 368 . .., .., .. 2008. . ., - . , 232 . .. 1999. . ­ Plecotus et al. 2: 10­19. .. 2002. (, , ). , - " ", 208 . .., .. 2009. . ­ i Оi 15(1): 49­57. .. 2001. . ­ Plecotus et al. 4: 57­63. .. 1868. , - , , . ., . , 32 . .., .., .., .. 2002. (Chiroptera) . , , 64 . .. 2007. Pipistrellus pipistrellus / pygmaeus (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) . ­ Plecotus et al. 10: 39­49. .. 2012. Chiroptera. ­ .: : - . ., - . : 73­126. .. 1980. (Nyctalus lasiopterus) . ­ .: . ., : 55­59. .. 1953. . ­ . IV: 142­157. .. 1989. " " ( ). ­ . : . . 25. ., 30 . .. 2010. ­ , , . ­ " " 2: 83­87. .., .., .., .., .., .., .., .. 2006. -


Plecotu s et al. 15-16 (2013)

37

" " . ­ 14: 29­35. .. 1928. . 1. . .-., . -: 384­631. .., .., .., .. 2002. . -. ., - . , 298 . . . 2009. .. (.). , - , 494 . . . .., .., .. 2009. . ­ Plecotus et al. 11-12: 32­49. Borissenk o A. V., Krusk op S.V. 2003. Bats of Vietna m and adja cent territories. An identification manual. Moscow, Geos, 203 pp. Hutson A.M., Aulagnier S., Nagy Z. 2008. Myotis dasycneme. ­ In: IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2012.2. Kunz T.H., Kurta A. 1990. Capture methods and holding devices. ­ In: Ecological and beha vi oral methods for the study of bats (Kun z T. H., ed.). Washingt on, Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., London: 1­29.

SUMMAR

Y

Kruskop S.V., Shubina J.E. 2013. Materials to the bat fauna (Chiroptera, Vespertilionidae) of Lipetsk region. ­ Plecotus et al. 15-16: 27­37. In European part of Russia, Lipetsk region until recently was one of the regions least studied in connection to bats. In 2012­2013 we had a brief preliminary study to partially fill this gap and provide a basis for further systematic study of local bat fauna. Ten localities in seven districts of the region and also city of Lipetsk were surveyed. Individuals of se ven species were captured and exami ned in hands. The most numer ous and widespread species proved to be Pipistrellus nathusii and Myotis daubentonii. P. pygmaeus, Nyctalus noctula, M. dasycneme are noticeably inferior to them, though relatively common as well. Taking into account published data, the bat fauna of the region tentatively includes eleven species and the presence of three other species of bats (M. nattereri, M. mystacinus, N. lasiopterus) can be assumed with a high probability. K e y w o r d s : bats, European Russia, Lipetsk region.