ДД PROCEEDINGS OF THE 31st ICRC, LODZ 2009 1 Preliminary Proton and Helium Spectra from the CREAM-III Flight Y. S. Yoon , H. S. Ahn , T. Anderson, L. Barbier?, ... Keywords: CREAM; energy spectra; protons and helium nuclei I . ... CREAM-III I N S T RU M E N T A N D F LIGHT The CREAM-III instrument consisted of a tungsten/scintillating fiber calorimeter, a dual layer Silicon Charge Detector (SCD), a Cherenkov Camera (CherCam), a Cherenkov Detector, and a Timing Charge Detector (TCD). ...
... Rapid developments of lasers and particle accelerators resulted in implementation of laser plasma X-ray sources and free electron lasers for various experiments requiring high intensity, shrt duration and monochromatic X-ray radiation. ... BASICS AND APPROACH Thirty years development of laboratory X-ray lasers allowed to reach ~0.1 keV photon energy of coherent X-ray beams in a repetitive mode. ... X-rays originate from Thomson scattering of counter propagating laser and electron beams. ...