... The basic principles of incoherent scatter: . ... Because of the electron movement, spectrum of the observed signal is broad and it has shape which depends, e.g., on the temperature. ... ion temperature . ... According to the theory, Ti should be replaced by (2Ti,perp + Ti,par)/3 (Williams and Jain,1986; Glatthor and Hernandez, 1990; Winser et al., 1990). ... Glatthor, N., and R. Hernandez, Temperature anisotropy of drifting ions in the auroral F-region, observed by EISCAT, J. atmos. terr. ...

The HTSC group has an access to a set of technological equipment for thin film preparation and laboratory measurement system for low temperature electrical measurements. The technological complex of the " Thin Film Oxide Electronics " Laboratory includes two clean rooms of the "1000" class, with a complete set of equipment for photolithography (spinner, oven, hot plate, mask aligner, chemical bench, de-ionized water source) in each clean room. ...

... gradients dependencies on solar wind parameters and IMF; . ... fate of thermal plasma at the dayside magnetopause. velocity-dispersed injections of the thermal and superthermal ions from LLBL at cusp and cleft (lowest energy VDIS-2 events); . ... outer cusp processes, role of outer cusp indentation, plasma entry (laminar reconnection, turbulent diffusion, others), role of turbulent boundary layer; . how is the magnetosheath plasma heated near magnetopause and cusp? . ... cusp/cleft wave emissions. ...

. The frequency of the spectral maximum f m of the gyrosynchrotron emission vs. the power-law index of the electron spectrum calculated according to Dulk & Marsh (1982). Curves are shown for various column densities LNe of accelerated electrons and magnetic field strengths B . The angle between the line of sight and the magnetic field is 45 degree.

Subject, Problems and Objects of Theoretical Astrophysics. ... Stellar Photospheres, Their Features. ... Physics of Continuous Radiation Absorption in Stellar Photospheres. ... Continuous Radiation Absorption in Stellar Photospheres of Various Spectral Classes. Solar Type Photospheres. ... Characterisics of Absorption Lines. ... Interstellar Absorption Lines, Their Features. ... Physical and Dynamic Features of Interstellar Medium, Which Follows from Observations of Interstellar Absorption Lines. ...

... Observatory Status o o PC S/SAC Nominal, no new issues . ... SRodgers See STIS H STAR . ... Science · Nothing to add. o ACS Engineering · Status o Nominal · Forward Plan o Update to ASIC FSW values needed based on analysis of O-scope data Plan for update to be presented at SMOV morning meeting ~Tuesday o Oscilloscope mode optimization iteration #2 scheduled 154/00:15 UTC o Second End BEA check scheduled 156/06:32 U TC Science (LSmith and DGolimowski) · 11372 AC S/SBC U V C ontamination check results...

... S.P. KOROLEV ROCKET AND SPACE CORPORATION ENERGIA . ... OAO RSC "Energia" . ... Company's History . ... History . Brief History of Rocket and Space Technology . ... Flights Chronology . ... Project History . ISS Russian Segment . Steps of ISS Assembly . Spaceflights Chronology . Chronology of Extravehicular Activity . ISS 45/46 . ... Rocket Space Complexes . ... Launches Chronology . ... Automatic Space Systems . ... HISTORY . ... 2015 JSC "S.P. Korolev RSC "Energia" . ...

... Pinning of Josephson vortices in single crystals of Tl 2 Ba 2 CuO 6+ d superconductors. Abstract: . Magnetic hysteresis measurements are performed on single crystals of Tl 2 Ba 2 CuO 6+ d superconductors with field parallel to the ab -plane. ... For samples with high transition temperatures, the magnetization undergoes abrupt changes as a function of field at low temperatures. ...

... Armagh Observatory, College Hill, Armagh BT61 9DG, +44 (0)28 3752 2928 . ... H cores of four hot white dwarfs. Top to bottom: WD0446тИТ789 (magnetic according to Table 2, red line), WD 1620тИТ391, WD 2039тИТ202, WD 2007тИТ303 (all with longitudinal field consistent with zero), WD 1105тИТ048 (possibly magnetic, red line). ... Using FORS and UVES archive data, we have also revised numerous white dwarf field measurements previously published in the literature. ...

... According to the current estimates, a few percent of Main Sequence B5-F5 stars reveal strong surface magnetic fields reaching the values of tens of kilogauss, which is an order of magnitude greater than the maximal magnetic field in sunspots. ... An important direction in the study of magnetic stars is the study of binary and multiple systems with magnetic components using the techniques of spectroscopy and high angular resolution interferometry. ...

Draft document on dynamic scheduling - Tony Wong, ATNF 12 Nov 2001 ====================================================== Dynamic scheduling adjusts the observing schedule in real time according to system status and observing conditions. ... A PROPOSAL FOR IMPLEMENTING DYNAMIC SCHEDULING AT ATCA ------------------------------------------------------ Observing: ---------- 1. ... Obviously the number of such projects should be minimised for dynamic scheduling to be effective. ...

Potassium Doppler-Resonance Lidar . ... The diode laser is frequency modulated by a dual-pass acousto- optic modulation setup developed by the lidar group at Colorado State University in order to get the spectral information necessary to measure potassium temperature in the mesopause. ... The laser output is wavelength locked using a pulsed wavemeter and software developed at the Arecibo Observatory in order to feed back to the dye laser's rotating grating. ... Back to the Lidar Home Page . ...

... This example illustrates the use of external files as the source for a layer. This example creates a web page for Nikki's Diner, which is a vegan restaurant that offers tasty daily specials. The web page contains some general information about the diner, and then offers a pop-up menu that lists the days of the week. ... These files contain HTML formatted text that describes the specials for that day. ... LAYER ID="menu" LEFT=50 WIDTH=400 src="specials/sat.htm"> </LAYER> . ...

... General information . ... Staff . Research staff . Technical, administrative & librarian staff . ... Information . ... Historical highlights . ... Space spaghetti in magnetic sauce . ... In star forming regions where we previously pictured fluffy clouds, Herschel's infrared eyes have revealed intricate networks of intertwined filaments, tufts of hair, plates of spaghetti: in short, a structure replicating on a small scale the web-like cosmic fabric of the Universe ( Molinari et al. ...

... Comet Bradfield Rising . ... Comet Bradfield has become quite a sight just before sunrise -- for those with binoculars or cameras. ... D rad Bacteria: Candidate Astronauts . ... Comet C 2001 Q4 (NEAT) . ... Inbound from the distant solar system, comet C/2001 Q4 will soon pass just inside planet Earth's orbit and should be one of two bright, naked-eye comets visible in southern skies in May. ... Comet C 2002 T7 (LINEAR) . ... No comets of comparable brightness have graced the skies of Earth since...

MAJOR MAGNETIC STORMS 1932-1997 ACCORDING TO THE Ap* CRITERIA To view a plot of the number of magnetic storms v.s. sunspots, go to ftp://ftp.ngdc.noaa.gov/STP/GEOMAGNETIC_DATA/APSTAR/magstorm.gif A simpler global index of magnetic activity (other than Kp or Km) is produced in France from the K indices of two nearly antipodal magnetic observatories in England and Australia. ... An AA* index has been derived that is the counterpart of Ap* but is available for the longer span of years. ...

Next: List of CCF Components Up: CAL_mosgainCorrect Previous: Output Contents . instrument, ccdChipID, ccdNodeID,FPAtemperature,observationStartTime,mode . ... FPAtemperature or EMAE temperatures in principle may change the gain of the pre-amplifiers, but TBD the temperature should be stable At the moment we have gathered evidence that the temperature does change and modifies the gain according to a component of the form . ...

The low aspect ratio, or spherical tokamak Globus-M [1] has recently been built in a support of international spherical tokamak plasma investigation program. ... The survey to determine the work scope in diagnostic design for Globus-M is given in the paper. ... The next one is an advanced diagnostic set intended to supply the data on basic plasma parameters: electron temperature and density profiles, ion temperature, plasma composition, radiation profile, Zeffective. ... Magnetic Diagnostics. ...

... This implies that the scientific output be much larger than that from modern ground based observations in the same scientific field. ... In order to obtain a full picture of the variable structure of such objects with the very high angular resolution it is necessary to build in future multi-element space systems similar to ground arrays. ... 30,000 km) for objects within = ? ... structure and motion of extragalactic sources as a result of their lensing by extragalactic objects . ...

. Distribution of Supernovae according to their parent galaxies' morphological type. In this page all known Supernovae are collected according to the morphological type of their parent galaxies. Several supernovae and galaxies are not well classified and they have been marked as NC. This graph is kept up to date till SN 2000ek .