|   | 
Credit & Copyright: R. Fesen   
(Dartmouth)   
and J. Morse   
(CASA, U. Colorado),   
Hubble Heritage Team,    
NASA   
   
   
Explanation:
For billions of years,   
massive stars in our Milky Way   
Galaxy have lived spectacular lives.    
   
Collapsing from vast cosmic   
clouds, their nuclear furnaces   
ignite and create heavy elements in their cores.   
   
After a few million years, the   
enriched material is blasted   
back into interstellar space where star formation   
begins anew.   
   
The expanding debris cloud known   
as   
Cassiopeia A is an example   
of this final phase of the stellar life cycle.   
   
Light from the explosion which created this supernova remnant was   
probably first   
seen   
in planet Earth's sky just over 300 years ago,   
although it took that light more than 10,000 years to reach us.   
   
In this gorgeous   
Hubble Space Telescope image of cooling filaments   
and knots in the Cas A remnant, light   
from specific elements has been color coded to help astronomers   
understand the recycling of our galaxy's   
star stuff.   
   
For instance, red regions are dominated by emission from sulfur atoms   
while blue shades correspond to oxygen.   
   
The   
area shown is about 10 light-years across.   
   
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NASA Web Site Statements, Warnings, and Disclaimers
NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Based on Astronomy Picture
Of the Day
Publications with keywords: Cas A - supernova remnant - stellar evolution - massive stars
Publications with words: Cas A - supernova remnant - stellar evolution - massive stars
See also:
- APOD: 2025 October 1 Á NGC 6960: The Witchs Broom Nebula
- APOD: 2025 June 9 Á Between Scylla and Charybdis: A Double Cosmic Discovery
- Supernova Remnant Cassiopeia A
- APOD: 2025 January 8 Á Supernova Remnants Big and Small
- APOD: 2024 September 18 Á The Mermaid Nebula Supernova Remnant
- APOD: 2024 April 16 Á Filaments of the Vela Supernova Remnant
- APOD: 2024 April 3 Á Unusual Nebula Pa 30
