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Credit & Copyright: Francesco Sferlazza, Franco Sgueglia  
  
 
Explanation:
While hunting for comets in the skies above 18th century France,  
astronomer  
Charles Messier  
diligently kept a list of the things  
encountered during his telescopic expeditions  
that were definitely not comets.  
  
This is number 27 on his  
now famous not-a-comet  
list.  
  
In fact, 21st century astronomers would identify it as a  
planetary  
nebula, but it's not a planet either, even though it may  
appear round and  
planet-like in a small telescope.  
  
Messier 27 (M27) is an excellent example of a gaseous emission nebula  
created as a sun-like star runs out  
of nuclear fuel in its core.  
  
The nebula forms as the star's outer layers are expelled into  
space, with a visible glow generated by atoms excited by the dying  
star's intense but invisible  
ultraviolet light.  
  
Known by the popular name of the  
Dumbbell  
Nebula,  
the beautifully symmetric interstellar gas cloud  
is over 2.5 light-years across and about 1,200 light-years away in the  
constellation  
Vulpecula.  
  
This impressive color image highlights details within  
the well-studied central region and fainter, seldom imaged  
features in the nebula's outer halo.  
  
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NASA Official: Jay Norris. Specific rights apply.
A service of: LHEA at NASA / GSFC
& Michigan Tech. U.
Based on Astronomy Picture
Of the Day
Publications with keywords: M 27 - dumbbell nebula
Publications with words: M 27 - dumbbell nebula
See also:
